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Brandon, SD

Full City Profile · South Dakota · Minnehaha County County

3.8 /5.0
B+ Good
10,996 Population 1,803/sq mi density
$104,806 Median Income $50,055 per capita
$317,300 Home Value $384,029 Zillow
$989 Median Rent 24.1% income on rent
47°F Avg Temperature 291 sunny days/yr
68 Violent Crime/100K 264 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.8 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
5.0 / 5.0
$104,806 median income, 1.1% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$317,300 home value, $989/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
68 violent crimes/100K
A
Education
4.2 / 5.0
40.6% bachelor's degree or higher
Brandon experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winters average 18°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 291 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 27.9 inches. The area receives 45.3 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35.

Temperature

18°F Jan (-8°C) 74°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average47.4°F
12% below US avg
January Average18°F (-8°C)
July Average74°F (24°C)
Sunny Days291 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,343 ft (409 m)
Area6.1 sq mi (15.8 km²)
Population Density1,803/sq mi
Coordinates43.5929°N, 96.5838°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyMinnehaha County County
Nearest AirportJoe Foss Field (FSD)
8 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 27.9"
27% below US avg
Snowfall 45.3"
Wettest Month (Jun) 3.62"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.47"

Air Quality

AQI Median35.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0443 ppm
NO₂ (Nitrogen Dioxide)8.4 ppb
SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide)0.16 ppb
CO (Carbon Monoxide)0.24 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)7.7 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score89.5 / 100
Social Vulnerability14.1 / 100
Community Resilience86.9 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Very High
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

5 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.6. Most recent: M2.5 on Mar 6, 2024.

Feb 6, 1996 1 km N of Wausa, Nebraska M3.6 143 km
Jan 4, 2021 5 km N of Tyndall, South Dakota M3.1 120 km
Jun 30, 2021 4 km E of Rembrandt, Iowa M2.7 147 km
Jan 16, 2022 9 km NE of Plankinton, South Dakota M2.5 147 km
Mar 6, 2024 6 km SSE of Santee, Nebraska M2.5 134 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

633 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 21 fatalities, 432 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Jun 16, 1992 EF5 51 km 1
Jun 13, 1968 EF5 93 km 9
Jun 25, 2010 EF4 54 km 0
May 30, 1998 EF4 90 km 6
Mar 29, 1998 EF4 94 km 1
Jun 7, 1993 EF4 64 km 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF4 31 km 0
Jun 16, 1992 EF4 68 km 0
Jun 7, 1965 EF4 70 km 1
Aug 7, 1994 EF3 61 km 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF3 55 km 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF3 45 km 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF3 61 km 0
May 7, 1993 EF3 58 km 0
Jun 16, 1992 EF3 96 km 0
Jun 16, 1992 EF3 83 km 0
Jun 16, 1992 EF3 93 km 0
Apr 20, 1985 EF3 52 km 0
Aug 3, 1981 EF3 58 km 0
Jul 5, 1978 EF3 47 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 18°F (-8°C) 0.5 in Coldest, Driest
February 21°F (-6°C) 0.6 in
March 33°F (0°C) 1.6 in
April 47°F (8°C) 2.5 in
May 59°F (15°C) 3.1 in
June 68°F (20°C) 3.6 in Wettest
July 74°F (24°C) 3.0 in Warmest
August 71°F (22°C) 3.0 in
September 61°F (16°C) 2.8 in
October 49°F (9°C) 1.9 in
November 32°F (-0°C) 1.2 in
December 19°F (-7°C) 0.6 in

Brandon has a seasonal temperature swing of 57°F / from 18°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 24.4 inches, with June being the wettest month (3.6") and January the driest (0.5").

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