Median Income
$55,000
27% lower than US avg
Home Value
$87,700
69% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
6.5%
81% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$698
40% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
39.3%
22% higher than US avg
Unemployment
4.9%
36% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
19.0%
53% higher than US avg
How Brighton Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population655
Median Age37.9 yrs
Density840/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%
Largest GroupWhite 92%
Veterans7.6%
Economy
B
Median Income$55,000
Per Capita$25,207
Unemployment4.9%
Poverty19.0%
County GDP$1,863M
Commute27 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$87,700
Rent$698
Ownership68.8%
Zillow$104,668
Housing Units270
Rent Burden36.3%
Health
Obesity39.3%
Uninsured6.0%
Smoking16.8%
Depression22.9%
Heart Disease5.7%
Climate
Avg Temp49°F (10°C)
Rain38.3 in/yr
Elevation751 ft (229 m)
Education
D
Bachelor's+6.5%
High School+81.3%
Graduate+2.4%
School Score5.43
Community
2024 VoteR 62% / D 37%
Commute27 min
Broadband83.3%
EV Stations1
Libraries3
Is Brighton a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Brighton receives an overall livability score of 3.2 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include affordable housing, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Brighton offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Brighton is $55,000, 27% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 4.9%, indicating a healthy job market. The poverty rate of 19.0% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Brighton is $87,700, 69% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $698 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.6x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Education
6.5% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 81.3% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.4/10.
Climate & Weather
Brighton experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 49°F. Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 38.3 inches, including 34.1 inches of snow.
Brighton has a population of 655 with a density of 840 people per square mile, spread across 0.7 square miles. The median age is 37.9 years, 3% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 49.8% female and 50.2% male. The city is predominantly White (91.8%), with 2.6% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 96.5% of residents. 7.6% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 15.7% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 94.0% have health insurance coverage.
Population
655
Total Population
2023 Census
37.9yrs
Median Age
3% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
96.5%
23% above US avg
Spanish
3.2%
76% below US avg
The median household income in Brighton is $55,000, which is 27% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $25,207 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $933, 35% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 4.9% (above the 3.6% US average). 19.0% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 858 business establishments, including 43 restaurants. The cost of living index is 87.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes. 7.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $55,000 |
| 27% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $25,207 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $933 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $77,685 |
| Gini Index | 0.394 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 4.9% |
| 36% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 19.0% |
| 53% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 858 |
| County GDP | $1,863M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 43 |
| Healthcare | 61 |
| Retail | 89 |
| Manufacturing | 36 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,261 |
| 22% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 87.80 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 4.86% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 27.0 min |
| Drive Alone | 79.3% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 7.0% |
The median home value in Brighton is $87,700, 69% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $104,668, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $698 (40% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $788 for a one-bedroom to $989 for a two-bedroom apartment. 68.8% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 270 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1947. The average annual property tax is $4,261 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 36.3% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.6x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $87,700 |
| 69% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $104,668 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $698 |
| 40% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 36.3% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $738 |
| 1 Bedroom | $788 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $989 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,282 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,420 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 68.8% |
| Owner-Occupied | 68.8% |
| Renter-Occupied | 31.3% |
| Housing Units | 270 |
| Median Year Built | 1947 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,261 |
| 22% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 4.86% |
In Brighton, 39.3% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.8% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.7% of residents. 32.3% have high blood pressure. 16.8% are current smokers. 22.7% report binge drinking. 25.3% are physically inactive. 22.9% report depression. 18.3% experience frequent mental distress. 6.0% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,250. The dentist ratio is 1:2,508. 74.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 9.0 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Brighton vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 39.3% |
| 22% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.8% |
| Heart Disease | 5.7% |
| High Blood Pressure | 32.3% |
| Asthma | 10.3% |
| COPD | 6.7% |
| Cancer | 7.4% |
| Stroke | 3.0% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 16.8% |
| 20% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 22.7% |
| Physical Inactivity | 25.3% |
| Depression | 22.9% |
| Mental Distress | 18.3% |
| Physical Distress | 12.9% |
| Short Sleep | 32.9% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 94.0% |
| Uninsured | 6.0% |
| 30% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,250 |
| Dentists | 1:2,508 |
| Mental Health | 1:1,327 |
| Checkup Rate | 75.0% |
| Dental Visits | 62.7% |
| Premature Death | 6,076/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 9.0/10 |
| Exercise Access | 74.2% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 61 |
Brighton experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (10°C). Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 38.3 inches. The area receives 34.1 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 751 feet.
Temperature
21°F Jan (-6°C)
74°F Jul (23°C)
| Annual Average | 49.3°F |
| 9% below US avg |
| January Average | 21°F (-6°C) |
| July Average | 74°F (23°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 751 ft (229 m) |
| Area | 0.7 sq mi (1.8 km²) |
| Population Density | 840/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 41.1747°N, 91.8212°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Washington County County |
| Nearest Airport | Ottumwa Regional (OTM)
33 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
38.3"
1% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
5.11"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 44.2 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 41.7 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 90.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively High |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Tornado History
545 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 12 fatalities, 299 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF4 |
23 km |
0 |
| May 13, 1995 |
EF4 |
79 km |
0 |
| Aug 12, 1974 |
EF4 |
71 km |
0 |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF3 |
45 km |
0 |
| May 27, 2019 |
EF3 |
58 km |
0 |
| Jul 19, 2018 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| Jun 1, 2007 |
EF3 |
54 km |
0 |
| May 21, 2004 |
EF3 |
97 km |
0 |
| Apr 8, 1999 |
EF3 |
97 km |
0 |
| Apr 8, 1999 |
EF3 |
69 km |
0 |
| May 15, 1998 |
EF3 |
14 km |
0 |
| May 9, 1995 |
EF3 |
91 km |
0 |
| Aug 15, 1978 |
EF3 |
88 km |
0 |
| Jun 14, 1974 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| May 1, 1973 |
EF3 |
84 km |
2 |
| Apr 20, 1973 |
EF3 |
85 km |
0 |
| May 18, 1971 |
EF3 |
92 km |
0 |
| May 18, 1971 |
EF3 |
84 km |
0 |
| Apr 21, 1967 |
EF3 |
22 km |
0 |
| Apr 16, 1967 |
EF3 |
58 km |
2 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
9 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: UNIT 3 (1,206 ac, 1999).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 1999 |
UNIT 3 |
1,206 |
62 km |
| 2002 |
HSB 03 2 |
1,130 |
61 km |
| 2009 |
UNNAMED |
939 |
85 km |
| 2010 |
FOLEY |
786 |
83 km |
| 2000 |
DESTRUST A |
756 |
61 km |
| 2011 |
ACE AUTO |
676 |
76 km |
| 2006 |
HSB 003 |
674 |
61 km |
| 2004 |
HSB 009 |
608 |
61 km |
| 2011 |
IRCP WUI ROFAE #2 FY11 |
510 |
91 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
21°F (-6°C) |
1.4 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
25°F (-4°C) |
1.7 in |
|
| March |
37°F (3°C) |
2.5 in |
|
| April |
50°F (10°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| May |
61°F (16°C) |
5.1 in |
Wettest |
| June |
71°F (21°C) |
5.0 in |
|
| July |
74°F (23°C) |
4.0 in |
Warmest |
| August |
72°F (22°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| September |
64°F (18°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| October |
52°F (11°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| November |
38°F (3°C) |
2.3 in |
|
| December |
27°F (-3°C) |
1.8 in |
|
Brighton has a seasonal temperature swing of 53°F / from 21°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 38.3 inches, with May being the wettest month (5.1") and January the driest (1.4").
Average costs for common services in Brighton. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$220 ($132-$351) |
| Specialist Visit |
$307 ($176-$483) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$176 ($88-$307) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,932 ($702-$4,390) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$114 ($66-$176) |
| Dental Filling |
$220 ($132-$351) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22-$66) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$66 ($44-$105) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$263 ($132-$439) |
| Tire Rotation |
$35 ($18-$66) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$527 ($351-$878) |
| Battery Replacement |
$176 ($88-$307) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$88 ($53-$132) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$79 ($44-$123) |
| HVAC Repair |
$351 ($132-$702) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,146 ($3,512-$10,536) |
| Roof Repair |
$878 ($351-$1,756) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,902 ($4,829-$13,170) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,317 ($439-$3,073) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,170 ($4,390-$26,340) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,390 ($1,756-$8,780) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,317 ($702-$2,634) |
| Will Preparation |
$439 ($176-$878) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,195 ($878-$4,390) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13-$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$48 ($26-$88) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$132 ($66-$220) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13-$40) |
| Pedicure |
$35 ($22-$57) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$70 ($44-$114) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.60 ($2.63-$4.83) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.07 ($2.20-$4.39) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.34 ($2.20-$4.83) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$3.95 ($2.63-$5.71) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.83 ($3.51-$6.59) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.88 ($0.53-$1.58) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$123 ($70-$220) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$61 ($26-$132) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$61 ($35-$105) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$61 ($35-$88) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$57 ($26-$88) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44-$132) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$176 ($66-$439) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,756 ($1,054-$3,073) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$61 ($26-$114) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.02-$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$88 ($26-$220) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$26 ($13-$66) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,054 ($527-$2,195) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$878 ($439-$1,756) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$351 ($176-$615) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22-$88) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$878 ($351-$2,195) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$10,975 ($4,390-$26,340) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($26-$88) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$88 ($44-$176) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($26-$88) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$35 ($18-$66) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$263 ($132-$439) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$176 ($88-$351) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $702 |
| Toddler | $605 |
| Preschool | $605 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $474 |
| Toddler | $466 |
| Preschool | $466 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Brighton
What is the population of Brighton?
Brighton has a population of 655 residents and is located in Iowa. The population density is 840 people per square mile, spread across 0.7 square miles. The median age of residents is 37.9 years. The population is 49.8% female and 50.2% male.
Is Brighton expensive to live in?
Brighton is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 87.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $55,000, 27% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $87,700 (69% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $698 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.6x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Brighton?
Brighton has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 49°F (10°C). Winter temperatures average 21°F in January, while summers reach an average of 74°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 38.3 inches, with 34.1 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Brighton?
Brighton has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 4.9%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $933. There are 858 business establishments in the area, including 43 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 27 minutes, and 7.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Brighton?
The median home value in Brighton is $87,700. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $104,668. For renters, the median monthly rent is $698. Fair market rent is $788 for a 1-bedroom and $989 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 68.8%. The average annual property tax is $4,261.
How are the schools in Brighton?
Schools in Brighton score 5.4 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 6.5% of adults in Brighton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 81.3% have completed high school. 2.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Brighton?
The obesity rate in Brighton is 39.3% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 16.8% of adults are smokers. 25.3% are physically inactive. 22.9% of residents report depression. 6.0% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 74.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,250.
What is transportation like in Brighton?
The average commute in Brighton is 27 minutes. 79.3% of workers drive alone to work, and 7.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Brighton?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Brighton is 91.8% White, 2.6% Hispanic or Latino. 96.5% of residents speak only English at home, while 3.2% speak Spanish. 7.6% of the population are military veterans. 15.7% of residents have a disability. 94.0% have health insurance coverage.