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Buka, Papua New Guinea

Bougainville · Papua New Guinea

Buka is a small town in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea with a population of 0. Elevation: 7 ft (2 m). Average temperature: 78°F (26°C).

Data updated June 2026

7 ft Elevation 2 meters
78°F Avg Temperature 26°C
102.8 in Annual Rain
Pacific / Bougainville Timezone

Discover Buka, Papua New Guinea

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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Full City Profile

About Buka

Buka

Buka is a town located on the southern coast of Buka Island, in the Autonomous Region of Bougainville, in eastern Papua New Guinea. It is administered under Buka Rural LLG. It is the capital of North Bougainville District and the interim capital of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville. It contains Our Lady of the Assumption Cathedral.

People

Population0
Density0/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp78°F (26°C)
Rain102.8 in/yr
Sunny Days308/yr
Elevation7 ft (2 m)
Population Density0 / sq mi
Elevation7 ft (2 m)
Coordinates-5.4326°, 154.6710°
TimezonePacific/Bougainville
Country🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea
State / ProvinceBougainville
Average Temperature78°F (26°C)
January Average83°F (28°C)
July Average77°F (25°C)
Annual Precipitation102.8 inches (2,610 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Buka

Buka is a small town in Papua New Guinea (Bougainville) with a population of 0. The city sits at an elevation of 7 feet (2 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 78°F (26°C). Temperatures range from 83°F in January to 77°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 102.8 inches. The timezone is Pacific/Bougainville.

Buka has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 78°F (26°C). Winters average 83°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 308 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 102.8 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 7 feet, near sea level.

Temperature

83°F Jan (28°C) 77°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average77.9°F
44% above Papua New Guinea avg
January Average83°F (28°C)
July Average77°F (25°C)
Sunny Days308 days/yr

Geography

Elevation7 ft (2 m)
Area316.6 sq mi (820.0 km²)
Population Density0/sq mi
Coordinates-5.4326°N, 154.6710°W
TimezonePacific/Bougainville

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 102.8"
170% above Papua New Guinea avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jul) 14.60"
Driest Month (Dec) 9.40"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

2,535 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M7.9. Most recent: M4.8 on Aug 26, 2025.

Jan 22, 2017 35 km WNW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M7.9 106 km
Aug 16, 1995 155 km WNW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M7.7 68 km
Apr 29, 1996 58 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M7.2 126 km
Aug 16, 1995 139 km WNW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M7.2 52 km
Apr 11, 2014 56 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M7.1 135 km
Oct 29, 2000 191 km ESE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea M7.0 109 km
Oct 16, 2013 62 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.8 116 km
Jun 23, 2009 190 km ESE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea M6.7 103 km
Apr 18, 1994 63 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.7 119 km
Apr 21, 1994 165 km WNW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.7 68 km
Jan 10, 2003 191 km SE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea M6.7 108 km
Apr 14, 2013 98 km W of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.6 116 km
Aug 16, 1995 205 km SE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea M6.6 99 km
Apr 19, 2014 57 km SW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.6 144 km
May 2, 1996 202 km NNW of Arawa, Papua New Guinea M6.6 100 km
Aug 17, 1995 159 km SE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea M6.4 139 km
Jan 28, 1999 156 km E of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea M6.4 147 km
Oct 17, 2003 174 km WNW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.4 57 km
Aug 17, 1995 146 km WNW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.4 75 km
Feb 8, 2016 88 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.4 132 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tsunami History

9 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 6.0 m (20 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1971 SOLOMON SEA Earthquake 6.0 m 3 86 km
1975 SOLOMON SEA Earthquake 2.0 m 136 km
1949 SOLOMON SEA Earthquake 0.3 m 75 km
1995 SOLOMON SEA Earthquake 0.3 m 68 km
1983 NEW BRITAIN Earthquake 0.1 m 135 km
2017 BOUGAINVILLE ISLAND Earthquake 0.0 m 3 106 km
2009 SOLOMON SEA Earthquake 103 km
1923 BISMARCK SEA Earthquake 99 km
1919 SOLOMON SEA Earthquake 114 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

4 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Billy Mitchell (96 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Billy Mitchell Pyroclastic shield 1,544 m (5,066 ft) 1580 96 km
Bagana Lava cone 1,855 m (6,086 ft) 2020 98 km
Loloru Pyroclastic shield 1,887 m (6,191 ft) -1050 160 km
Ambitle Stratovolcano 450 m (1,476 ft) -350 188 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 83°F (28°C) 11.2 in Warmest
February 78°F (26°C) 11.1 in
March 78°F (26°C) 13.7 in
April 78°F (26°C) 11.8 in
May 78°F (26°C) 10.1 in
June 77°F (25°C) 10.9 in
July 77°F (25°C) 14.6 in Coldest, Wettest
August 77°F (25°C) 12.6 in
September 77°F (25°C) 11.5 in
October 78°F (25°C) 10.7 in
November 78°F (26°C) 9.6 in
December 79°F (26°C) 9.4 in Driest

Buka has a seasonal temperature swing of 6°F / from 77°F in July to 83°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 137.2 inches, with July being the wettest month (14.6") and December the driest (9.4").

View full weather details →

Schools in Buka

5 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Sohano Community School
Nova Primary School
Tarlena Secondary School
Tilowa Community School
Mamarin Elementary School
View full schools details →

Radio Stations near Buka

0 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality

Farmers Markets in Buka

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Buai Market
Buka Market
Kokopao Market

Hotels in Buka

3 hotels within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Passege Inn
Reasons
Toyena

Restaurants in Buka

6 restaurants within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

ARoB Pizza Inn
Kulkul Beachfront Club
Kuri
Passege Inn Restaurant
Reasons
Toyena

Cafes in Buka

2 cafes within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Elizabeth's Cafe
SDA Cafe

Bus Stations in Buka

1 bus stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

PG #10207431155

Gas Stations in Buka

2 gas stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Islands
Yamalube

Banks in Buka

1 banks within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

BSP Buka

Airports Near Buka

3 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Buka AirportBUAMedium Airport
Sabah AirportSBVSmall Airport
Wakunai AirportWKNSmall Airport

Post Offices in Buka

1 post offices.

Post OfficeAddress
PNG Post

Churches & Religious Organizations in Buka

2 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Our Lady of the Assumption Cathedral
United Church

Explore Near Buka

Shipwrecks
1
Documented shipwreck sites from historical maritime records
View all →

Quick Facts

Timezone
Pacific/Bougainville

🇵🇬 About Papua New Guinea

Capital Port Moresby
Population 8,606,316
Area 462,840 km²
GDP (USD) $30,816,367,067
GDP per capita $2,966
HDI 0.576
Life expectancy 66.1 years
Internet users 24.1%
Urban population 15.1%
Currency PGK (Kina)
Languages English, Hiri Motu, Tok Pisin
Calling code +675
TLD .pg
Driving side left

Public Holidays in Papua New Guinea

11 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day New Year's Day
Apr 3 Good Friday Good Friday
Apr 4 Holy Saturday Holy Saturday
Apr 5 Easter Sunday Easter Sunday
Apr 6 Easter Monday Easter Monday
Jun 8 Queen's Birthday Queen's Birthday
Jul 23 Remembrance Day Remembrance Day
Aug 26 Repentance Day Repentance Day
Sep 16 Independence Day Independence Day
Dec 25 Christmas Day Christmas Day
Dec 26 Boxing Day St. Stephen's Day

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Frequently Asked Questions About Buka

What is the weather like in Buka?

Buka has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 78°F (26°C). Winter temperatures average 83°F in January, while summers reach an average of 77°F in July. The area receives 308 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 102.8 inches.

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