Median Income
$60,156
20% lower than US avg
Home Value
$50,300
82% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
268/100K
29% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
15.2%
55% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$725
38% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
40.3%
26% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
10.5%
15% lower than US avg
How Caledonia Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population235
Median Age47.9 yrs
Density1,469/mi²
Male / Female41% / 59%
Largest GroupWhite 95%
Veterans1.0%
Economy
B+
Median Income$60,156
Per Capita$27,450
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty10.5%
Commute53 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$50,300
Rent$725
Ownership82.9%
Zillow$213,988
Housing Units105
Rent Burden37.5%
Crime
F
Violent268/100K
Property1,544/100K
Health
Obesity40.3%
Uninsured10.3%
Smoking21.2%
Depression27.8%
Heart Disease6.8%
Climate
Avg Temp55°F (13°C)
AQI41 (Good)
Rain42.5 in/yr
Sunny Days259/yr
Elevation935 ft (285 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+15.2%
High School+91.4%
Graduate+5.7%
School Score5.51
Community
2024 VoteR 77% / D 22%
Commute53 min
Broadband100.0%
EV Stations1
Is Caledonia a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Caledonia receives an overall livability score of 3.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include long commute times, high obesity rates. Caledonia offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Caledonia is $60,156, 20% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. 10.5% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 53 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Caledonia is $50,300, 82% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $725 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 0.8x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Caledonia is below the national average at 268 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,544 per 100,000, 21% below the national average.
Education
15.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 91.4% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.5/10.
Climate & Weather
Caledonia experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 55°F. Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. With 259 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 42.5 inches, including 8.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.
Caledonia has a population of 235 with a density of 1,469 people per square mile, spread across 0.2 square miles. The median age is 47.9 years, 23% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 59.1% female and 40.9% male. The city is predominantly White (95.3%), with 2.6% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 98.9% of residents. 1.0% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 25.3% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 86.6% have health insurance coverage.
Population
47.9yrs
Median Age
23% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Caledonia vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
98.9%
26% above US avg
Spanish
1.1%
92% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Caledonia vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Caledonia is $60,156, which is 20% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $27,450 (below the $39,052 national figure). The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 10.5% of residents live below the poverty line. The cost of living index is 90.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 53 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Caledonia vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $60,156 |
| 20% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $27,450 |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 10.5% |
| 15% below US avg |
Tax & Cost of Living
| |
| Cost of Living | 90.80 (100=avg) |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 52.9 min |
| Drive Alone | 65.1% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
The median home value in Caledonia is $50,300, 82% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $213,988, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $725 (38% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $775 for a one-bedroom to $970 for a two-bedroom apartment. 82.9% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 105 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1960. 37.5% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 0.8x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $50,300 |
| 82% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $213,988 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $725 |
| 38% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 37.5% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $732 |
| 1 Bedroom | $775 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $970 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,265 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,457 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 82.9% |
| Owner-Occupied | 82.9% |
| Renter-Occupied | 17.1% |
| Housing Units | 105 |
| Median Year Built | 1960 |
Property Tax
In Caledonia, 40.3% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 11.4% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.8% of residents, above the national average. 34.8% have high blood pressure. 21.2% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 17.4% report binge drinking. 31.7% are physically inactive, above the national average. 27.8% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 20.9% experience frequent mental distress. 10.3% of residents lack health insurance.
Health Metrics: Caledonia vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 40.3% |
| 26% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 11.4% |
| Heart Disease | 6.8% |
| High Blood Pressure | 34.8% |
| Asthma | 11.1% |
| COPD | 9.3% |
| Cancer | 7.4% |
| Stroke | 3.6% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 21.2% |
| 51% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 17.4% |
| Physical Inactivity | 31.7% |
| Depression | 27.8% |
| Mental Distress | 20.9% |
| Physical Distress | 15.6% |
| Short Sleep | 42.8% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 86.6% |
| Uninsured | 10.3% |
| 20% above US avg |
| Checkup Rate | 75.5% |
| Dental Visits | 52.5% |
Food & Exercise
Caledonia has a violent crime rate of 268 per 100,000 residents, 29% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,544 per 100,000, 21% below the U.S. average. Overall, Caledonia receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Caledonia vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 268.5/100K |
| 29% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,543.6/100K |
| 21% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Caledonia experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. The area gets 259 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 42.5 inches. The area receives 8.1 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 935 feet.
Temperature
30°F Jan (-1°C)
77°F Jul (25°C)
| Annual Average | 54.6°F |
| 1% above US avg |
| January Average | 30°F (-1°C) |
| July Average | 77°F (25°C) |
| Sunny Days | 259 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 935 ft (285 m) |
| Area | 0.2 sq mi (0.4 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,469/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 37.7634°N, 90.7729°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| Nearest Airport | Farmington Regional (FAM) 21 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
42.5"
12% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.45"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 41.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Earthquake History
70 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.8. Most recent: M2.9 on Jun 27, 2025.
| Sep 26, 1990 |
4 km SE of Chaffee, Missouri |
M4.8 |
123 km |
| Feb 5, 1994 |
2 km WNW of Dongola, Illinois |
M4.2 |
146 km |
| Jul 7, 1991 |
11 km ENE of Brandsville, Missouri |
M3.9 |
139 km |
| Jun 7, 2011 |
18 km NNW of Potosi, Missouri |
M3.9 |
37 km |
| Oct 21, 1999 |
9 km NW of Maynard, Arkansas |
M3.9 |
143 km |
| Aug 22, 2000 |
19 km WNW of Maynard, Arkansas |
M3.9 |
146 km |
| Aug 16, 2003 |
5 km W of Thomasville, Missouri |
M3.7 |
130 km |
| Sep 22, 2011 |
6 km E of Grandin, Missouri |
M3.6 |
105 km |
| Aug 27, 1993 |
5 km SSE of Olympian Village, Missouri |
M3.3 |
47 km |
| Apr 6, 1994 |
2 km NE of Tamaroa, Illinois |
M3.2 |
144 km |
| Dec 27, 1992 |
2 km E of Pocahontas, Missouri |
M3.2 |
106 km |
| Oct 21, 1999 |
10 km NW of Maynard, Arkansas |
M3.1 |
143 km |
| Mar 12, 2002 |
6 km S of Marble Hill, Missouri |
M3.1 |
92 km |
| May 15, 2014 |
4 km W of Malden, Missouri |
M3.1 |
150 km |
| Feb 28, 1994 |
5 km NW of Harrison, Illinois |
M3.0 |
123 km |
| Mar 18, 1990 |
9 km W of Alton, Missouri |
M3.0 |
136 km |
| Jun 27, 2005 |
6 km E of Grand Tower, Illinois |
M3.0 |
120 km |
| Jun 27, 2025 |
12 km WSW of Grandin, Missouri |
M2.9 |
112 km |
| May 21, 2012 |
6 km SW of Williamsville, Missouri |
M2.9 |
94 km |
| Jul 8, 2003 |
1 km N of Leasburg, Missouri |
M2.9 |
60 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
431 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 74 fatalities, 861 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Feb 28, 2017 |
EF4 |
68 km |
1 |
| Sep 22, 2006 |
EF4 |
83 km |
0 |
| Apr 24, 2002 |
EF4 |
88 km |
0 |
| Jun 22, 1969 |
EF4 |
20 km |
4 |
| Jun 22, 1969 |
EF4 |
35 km |
2 |
| Dec 21, 1967 |
EF4 |
33 km |
3 |
| Feb 10, 1959 |
EF4 |
87 km |
21 |
| May 21, 1957 |
EF4 |
97 km |
7 |
| Feb 24, 1956 |
EF4 |
77 km |
6 |
| Dec 10, 2021 |
EF3 |
94 km |
1 |
| Oct 24, 2021 |
EF3 |
42 km |
0 |
| Oct 24, 2021 |
EF3 |
33 km |
0 |
| Dec 31, 2010 |
EF3 |
92 km |
2 |
| Dec 31, 2010 |
EF3 |
85 km |
1 |
| Mar 11, 2006 |
EF3 |
68 km |
2 |
| Mar 11, 2006 |
EF3 |
56 km |
0 |
| Apr 27, 2002 |
EF3 |
87 km |
1 |
| Jun 1, 1999 |
EF3 |
84 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1996 |
EF3 |
80 km |
0 |
| Apr 22, 1981 |
EF3 |
52 km |
1 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: STEGALL MOUNTAIN (6,979 ac, 2022).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2022 |
STEGALL MOUNTAIN |
6,979 |
84 km |
| 2010 |
WYLIE KING 1 |
6,077 |
98 km |
| 2015 |
15 STEGAL MOUNTAIN |
5,112 |
85 km |
| 2011 |
MINNINGHAW |
4,792 |
61 km |
| 2009 |
STEGAL MTN. COMPLEX |
4,717 |
85 km |
| 2017 |
UNNAMED |
4,602 |
61 km |
| 2021 |
MILLER KING |
4,130 |
95 km |
| 2022 |
SMITH MILL HOLLOW |
3,978 |
30 km |
| 1999 |
STEGALL99 |
3,415 |
85 km |
| 2013 |
UNNAMED |
3,313 |
93 km |
| 2005 |
UNNAMED |
3,252 |
62 km |
| 2021 |
COUNCIL BLUFF |
3,035 |
15 km |
| 2022 |
LITTLE CREEK |
3,004 |
62 km |
| 2013 |
UNNAMED |
2,963 |
80 km |
| 2021 |
HODGE HOLLOW |
2,922 |
62 km |
| 2024 |
COUNCIL BLUFF WEST RX |
2,846 |
15 km |
| 2004 |
04 RX CAMPBELL/BEAVER |
2,772 |
83 km |
| 2005 |
UNNAMED |
2,751 |
17 km |
| 2005 |
MCKENZIE HILL |
2,722 |
61 km |
| 2019 |
UNNAMED |
2,688 |
34 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
30°F (-1°C) |
2.2 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
35°F (2°C) |
2.4 in |
|
| March |
45°F (7°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| April |
55°F (13°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| May |
63°F (17°C) |
4.5 in |
Wettest |
| June |
72°F (22°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| July |
77°F (25°C) |
3.6 in |
Warmest |
| August |
75°F (24°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| September |
68°F (20°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| October |
57°F (14°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| November |
45°F (7°C) |
4.2 in |
|
| December |
35°F (2°C) |
3.5 in |
|
Caledonia has a seasonal temperature swing of 47°F / from 30°F in January to 77°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 42.5 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.5") and January the driest (2.2").
Average costs for common services in Caledonia. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$227 ($136–$363) |
| Specialist Visit |
$318 ($182–$499) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$182 ($91–$318) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,998 ($726–$4,540) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$118 ($68–$182) |
| Dental Filling |
$227 ($136–$363) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$41 ($23–$68) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$68 ($45–$109) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$272 ($136–$454) |
| Tire Rotation |
$36 ($18–$68) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$545 ($363–$908) |
| Battery Replacement |
$182 ($91–$318) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$91 ($54–$136) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$82 ($45–$127) |
| HVAC Repair |
$363 ($136–$726) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,356 ($3,632–$10,896) |
| Roof Repair |
$908 ($363–$1,816) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,172 ($4,994–$13,620) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,362 ($454–$3,178) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,620 ($4,540–$27,240) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,540 ($1,816–$9,080) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,362 ($726–$2,724) |
| Will Preparation |
$454 ($182–$908) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,270 ($908–$4,540) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$23 ($14–$41) |
| Women's Haircut |
$50 ($27–$91) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$136 ($68–$227) |
| Manicure |
$23 ($14–$41) |
| Pedicure |
$36 ($23–$59) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$73 ($45–$118) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.72 ($2.72–$4.99) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.18 ($2.27–$4.54) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.45 ($2.27–$4.99) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.09 ($2.72–$5.90) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.99 ($3.63–$6.81) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.91 ($0.54–$1.63) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$127 ($73–$227) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$64 ($27–$136) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$64 ($36–$109) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$64 ($36–$91) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$59 ($27–$91) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$77 ($45–$136) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$182 ($68–$454) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,816 ($1,090–$3,178) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$64 ($27–$118) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.26–$23) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$91 ($27–$227) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$27 ($14–$68) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,090 ($545–$2,270) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$908 ($454–$1,816) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$363 ($182–$636) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$45 ($23–$91) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$908 ($363–$2,270) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,350 ($4,540–$27,240) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$54 ($27–$91) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$91 ($45–$182) |
| Dog Grooming |
$54 ($27–$91) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$36 ($18–$68) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$272 ($136–$454) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$182 ($91–$363) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About Caledonia
What is the population of Caledonia?
Caledonia has a population of 235 residents and is located in Missouri. The population density is 1,469 people per square mile, spread across 0.2 square miles. The median age of residents is 47.9 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 59.1% female and 40.9% male.
Is Caledonia expensive to live in?
Caledonia is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 90.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $60,156, 20% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $50,300 (82% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $725 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 0.8x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Caledonia safe?
Caledonia is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 268 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,544 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Caledonia receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Caledonia?
Caledonia has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winter temperatures average 30°F in January, while summers reach an average of 77°F in July. The area receives 259 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 42.5 inches, with 8.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41.
How is the job market in Caledonia?
The job market in Caledonia is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average commute time is 53 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Caledonia?
The median home value in Caledonia is $50,300. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $213,988. For renters, the median monthly rent is $725. Fair market rent is $775 for a 1-bedroom and $970 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 82.9%.
How are the schools in Caledonia?
Schools in Caledonia score 5.5 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 15.2% of adults in Caledonia hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 91.4% have completed high school. 5.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Caledonia?
The obesity rate in Caledonia is 40.3% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 21.2% of adults are smokers. 31.7% are physically inactive. 27.8% of residents report depression. 10.3% lack health insurance (above the national rate).
What is transportation like in Caledonia?
The average commute in Caledonia is 53 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 65.1% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Caledonia?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Caledonia is 95.3% White, 2.6% Hispanic or Latino. 98.9% of residents speak only English at home. 1.0% of the population are military veterans. 25.3% of residents have a disability. 86.6% have health insurance coverage.