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Canton, SD

Full City Profile · South Dakota · Lincoln County County

3.2 /5.0
B Good
3,060 Population 936/sq mi density
$65,500 Median Income $39,248 per capita
$191,000 Home Value $296,670 Zillow
$693 Median Rent 22.4% income on rent
46°F Avg Temperature 291 sunny days/yr
341 Violent Crime/100K 1,676 property/100K
B
Overall
3.2 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.3 / 5.0
$65,500 median income, 1.9% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$191,000 home value, $693/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
341 violent crimes/100K
C+
Education
2.6 / 5.0
19.5% bachelor's degree or higher
Canton experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 46°F (8°C). Winters average 16°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 291 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 27.8 inches. The area receives 36.1 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35.

Temperature

16°F Jan (-9°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average45.7°F
15% below US avg
January Average16°F (-9°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days291 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,283 ft (391 m)
Area3.2 sq mi (8.3 km²)
Population Density936/sq mi
Coordinates43.3031°N, 96.5856°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyLincoln County County
Nearest AirportJoe Foss Field (FSD)
21 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 27.8"
27% below US avg
Snowfall 36.1"
Wettest Month (Jun) 3.78"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.39"

Air Quality

AQI Median35.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score63.0 / 100
Social Vulnerability10.6 / 100
Community Resilience97.6 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

4 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.6. Most recent: M2.5 on Mar 6, 2024.

Feb 6, 1996 1 km N of Wausa, Nebraska M3.6 117 km
Jan 4, 2021 5 km N of Tyndall, South Dakota M3.1 108 km
Jun 30, 2021 4 km E of Rembrandt, Iowa M2.7 131 km
Mar 6, 2024 6 km SSE of Santee, Nebraska M2.5 115 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

655 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 5 fatalities, 136 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Jun 16, 1992 EF5 72 km 1
Jun 25, 2010 EF4 54 km 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF4 85 km 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF4 54 km 0
Jun 16, 1992 EF4 91 km 0
Jul 28, 1986 EF4 76 km 0
Jun 7, 1965 EF4 54 km 1
Jun 23, 1952 EF4 86 km 0
Aug 7, 1994 EF3 62 km 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF3 79 km 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF3 83 km 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF3 71 km 0
May 7, 1993 EF3 66 km 0
Apr 20, 1985 EF3 77 km 0
Aug 3, 1981 EF3 46 km 0
Jul 5, 1978 EF3 17 km 0
Oct 1, 1971 EF3 95 km 0
May 31, 1971 EF3 52 km 0
May 31, 1971 EF3 86 km 0
Jun 15, 1970 EF3 99 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 16°F (-9°C) 0.4 in Coldest, Driest
February 22°F (-6°C) 0.5 in
March 34°F (1°C) 1.6 in
April 47°F (8°C) 2.4 in
May 60°F (15°C) 3.2 in
June 69°F (21°C) 3.8 in Wettest
July 73°F (23°C) 3.2 in Warmest
August 71°F (22°C) 3.2 in
September 62°F (17°C) 2.6 in
October 49°F (10°C) 1.9 in
November 33°F (0°C) 1.2 in
December 20°F (-7°C) 0.6 in

Canton has a seasonal temperature swing of 57°F / from 16°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 24.4 inches, with June being the wettest month (3.8") and January the driest (0.4").

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