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Cave Spring, VA

Full City Profile · Virginia · Salem city County

3.9 /5.0
B+ Good
26,014 Population 2,179/sq mi density
$85,314 Median Income $47,663 per capita
$296,700 Home Value $272,178 Zillow
$1,224 Median Rent 24.4% income on rent
51°F Avg Temperature 305 sunny days/yr
344 Violent Crime/100K 4,171 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.9 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.7 / 5.0
$85,314 median income, 1.9% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.7 / 5.0
$296,700 home value, $1,224/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
344 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
50.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Cave Spring experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winters average 31°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. The area gets 305 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 49.9 inches. The area receives 18.4 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35.

Temperature

31°F Jan (-0°C) 71°F Jul (21°C)
Annual Average51.2°F
5% below US avg
January Average31°F (-0°C)
July Average71°F (21°C)
Sunny Days305 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,163 ft (354 m)
Area11.9 sq mi (30.9 km²)
Population Density2,179/sq mi
Coordinates37.2269°N, 80.0069°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountySalem city County
Nearest AirportRoanoke/Blacksburg Regional (Woodrum Field) (ROA)
7 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 49.9"
31% above US avg
Snowfall 18.4"
Wettest Month (Jul) 4.06"
Driest Month (Jan) 2.83"

Air Quality

AQI Median35.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

PM2.5 (Fine Particles)8.0 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score18.6 / 100
Social Vulnerability12.8 / 100
Community Resilience78.6 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Very Low
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

28 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.8. Most recent: M3.0 on May 6, 2025.

Oct 21, 1998 13 km S of Dillwyn, Virginia M3.8 140 km
Apr 22, 1991 14 km ESE of Falling Spring, West Virginia M3.5 81 km
Jun 26, 1995 6 km NNW of Trout Dale, Virginia M3.4 141 km
Sep 13, 2017 11 km NE of Peterstown, West Virginia M3.2 67 km
Dec 4, 2001 9 km W of Alderson, West Virginia M3.1 86 km
May 16, 2009 2 km NNE of Cave Spring, Virginia M3.0 2 km
May 6, 2025 8 km S of Dillwyn, Virginia M3.0 139 km
Jan 22, 1995 0 km WNW of Pulaski, Virginia M2.9 72 km
Jul 4, 2009 3 km E of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 69 km
Jul 15, 2021 10 km S of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 72 km
May 12, 2017 6 km SSW of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 74 km
Jul 6, 2023 5 km S of Hillsville, Virginia M2.7 85 km
Aug 18, 2000 2 km SSE of Narrows, Virginia M2.7 7 km
Nov 25, 2009 14 km S of Arrington, Virginia M2.7 107 km
Aug 25, 2011 14 km SE of Falling Spring, West Virginia M2.7 79 km
Jul 12, 1993 5 km SW of Greensboro, North Carolina M2.7 134 km
Jun 10, 2018 2 km NE of Hays, North Carolina M2.7 145 km
Mar 4, 2019 13 km E of Meadow Bridge, West Virginia M2.6 92 km
Mar 28, 2001 2 km S of Narrows, Virginia M2.6 72 km
Nov 15, 1995 5 km ENE of Shady Spring, West Virginia M2.6 106 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

3 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Isabel (2003, Cat 1).

Year Name Category Closest
2003 Isabel Category 1 213 km
1996 Fran Category 2 254 km
1989 Hugo Category 1 298 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

111 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF3. Total: 3 fatalities, 102 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 19, 2019 EF3 43 km 0
Apr 15, 2018 EF3 69 km 0
Mar 20, 1998 EF3 92 km 2
Sep 27, 2024 EF2 73 km 0
May 27, 2022 EF2 59 km 0
Mar 23, 2022 EF2 79 km 0
Apr 27, 2011 EF2 95 km 1
Apr 8, 2011 EF2 73 km 0
Sep 17, 2004 EF2 20 km 0
Sep 17, 2004 EF2 57 km 0
Apr 28, 2002 EF2 54 km 0
Jul 15, 1996 EF2 41 km 0
Jun 9, 1996 EF2 24 km 0
Aug 17, 1994 EF2 62 km 0
Jun 22, 1990 EF2 61 km 0
Aug 21, 1977 EF2 72 km 0
Jun 25, 1977 EF2 61 km 0
Jul 11, 1976 EF2 65 km 0
Apr 24, 1975 EF2 74 km 0
Apr 4, 1974 EF2 8 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: RICH HOLE (15,923 ac, 2012).

Year Name Acres Distance
2012 RICH HOLE 15,923 79 km
2012 ALLEGHANY TUNNELS FIRES 11,055 64 km
2023 MATTS CREEK 11,028 64 km
2016 MOUNT PLEASANT 11,001 93 km
2022 UNNAMED 7,791 82 km
2012 BARBOURS CREEK. 7,244 44 km
2012 UNNAMED 4,219 83 km
2008 ANGEL 4,129 16 km
2021 UNNAMED 3,518 42 km
2006 BULL MOUNTAIN 3,300 60 km
2002 MARBLEYARD 3,123 62 km
2008 LITTLE CUBA 3,017 28 km
2006 PEAVINE COMPLEX 2,950 73 km
2010 PATTERSON MTN 2,443 42 km
2017 GOSHEN PASS 2,309 91 km
2010 NORTH SHORT MTN 2,304 85 km
2018 UNNAMED 2,048 85 km
1987 UNNAMED 2,038 42 km
1986 TUCKER 1,976 46 km
2003 UNNAMED 1,797 91 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 31°F (-0°C) 2.8 in Coldest, Driest
February 37°F (3°C) 3.0 in
March 45°F (7°C) 3.6 in
April 54°F (12°C) 3.5 in
May 62°F (17°C) 4.0 in
June 70°F (21°C) 3.4 in
July 71°F (21°C) 4.1 in Wettest
August 72°F (22°C) 3.8 in Warmest
September 66°F (19°C) 3.6 in
October 55°F (13°C) 3.8 in
November 46°F (8°C) 3.2 in
December 38°F (3°C) 2.9 in

Cave Spring has a seasonal temperature swing of 41°F / from 31°F in January to 72°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 41.7 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.1") and January the driest (2.8").

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