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Chamonix-Mont-Blanc, France

Full City Profile

1.9 /5.0
D Poor
10,614 Population 236/sq mi density
3,478 ft Elevation 1,060 meters
31°F Avg Temperature -1°C
D
Overall
1.9 / 5.0
Below average overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.8 / 5.0
$26,255 median income, 3.5% unemployment
F
Affordability
1.0 / 5.0
$277,000 home value, $1,385/mo rent
Chamonix-Mont-Blanc has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 31°F (-1°C). Winters average 19°F in January while summers reach 45°F in July. The area gets 232 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 57.4 inches. The area receives 42.0 inches of snow annually.

Temperature

19°F Jan (-7°C) 45°F Jul (7°C)
Annual Average31.0°F
43% below US avg
January Average19°F (-7°C)
July Average45°F (7°C)
Sunny Days232 days/yr

Geography

Elevation3,478 ft (1,060 m)
Area45.0 sq mi (116.5 km²)
Population Density236/sq mi
Coordinates45.9238°N, 6.8693°W
TimezoneEurope/Paris

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 57.4"
51% above US avg
Snowfall 42.0"
Wettest Month (Nov) 5.91"
Driest Month (Jul) 3.62"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

1,181 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.8. Most recent: M4.1 on Jul 21, 2025.

Apr 7, 2014 7 km SE of Guillestre, France M4.8 147 km
Feb 14, 1999 3 km NNE of Belfaux, Switzerland M4.7 105 km
Feb 11, 1991 5 km ESE of Briançon, France M4.6 118 km
Dec 14, 1994 7 km SSE of Amancy, France M4.5 41 km
Jul 15, 1996 3 km NE of Chilly, France M4.5 70 km
Mar 12, 2022 3 km S of Faverges, France M4.5 51 km
Jul 23, 1996 4 km W of Choisy, France M4.4 67 km
Nov 21, 1995 1 km SW of Collegno, Italy M4.4 109 km
Jun 14, 1993 3 km S of Vogogna, Italy M4.4 111 km
Jul 25, 2011 5 km NW of Cantalupa, Italy M4.4 110 km
May 24, 1995 7 km NE of Le Chenit, Switzerland M4.4 91 km
Jun 30, 2010 3 km NW of Saint-Martin-de-Belleville, France M4.3 65 km
Feb 11, 1990 northern Italy M4.3 117 km
Apr 29, 2003 2 km SSW of Varen, Switzerland M4.3 70 km
Mar 31, 1996 7 km NNW of Bionaz, Italy M4.3 41 km
Jun 10, 2003 1 km NNE of Piobesi Torinese, Italy M4.2 140 km
Jan 11, 1999 2 km W of Saint-Paul-de-Varces, France M4.2 136 km
Jul 30, 2016 0 km SSW of Fleccia-Chianavasso, Italy M4.2 113 km
May 14, 2004 0 km SSE of Chiusa di San Michele, Italy M4.2 98 km
May 20, 1999 4 km SSE of Plaffeien, Switzerland M4.2 92 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tsunami History

2 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 0.5 m (2 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1996 LAKE BRIENZ Meteorological 0.5 m 123 km
563 LAKE GENEVA Meteorological 49 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 19°F (-7°C) 5.5 in
February 19°F (-7°C) 5.4 in Coldest
March 21°F (-6°C) 5.1 in
April 24°F (-4°C) 4.7 in
May 33°F (1°C) 4.7 in
June 39°F (4°C) 4.2 in
July 45°F (7°C) 3.6 in Driest
August 47°F (8°C) 3.9 in Warmest
September 41°F (5°C) 3.8 in
October 35°F (1°C) 4.9 in
November 26°F (-3°C) 5.9 in Wettest
December 22°F (-6°C) 5.8 in

Chamonix-Mont-Blanc has a seasonal temperature swing of 28°F / from 19°F in February to 47°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 57.4 inches, with November being the wettest month (5.9") and July the driest (3.6").

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