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Chapel Hill, NC

Full City Profile · North Carolina · Chatham County County

3.3 /5.0
B Good
59,889 Population 2,760/sq mi density
$85,825 Median Income $50,216 per capita
$576,500 Home Value $620,620 Zillow
$1,483 Median Rent 35.6% income on rent
61°F Avg Temperature 310 sunny days/yr
94 Violent Crime/100K 1,507 property/100K
B
Overall
3.3 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.5 / 5.0
$85,825 median income, 2.7% unemployment
C+
Affordability
2.9 / 5.0
$576,500 home value, $1,483/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
94 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
77.2% bachelor's degree or higher
Chapel Hill enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 61°F (16°C). Winters average 42°F in January while summers reach 80°F in July. The area gets 310 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 43.6 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40.

Temperature

42°F Jan (5°C) 80°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average60.6°F
12% above US avg
January Average42°F (5°C)
July Average80°F (26°C)
Sunny Days310 days/yr

Geography

Elevation397 ft (121 m)
Area21.3 sq mi (55.1 km²)
Population Density2,760/sq mi
Coordinates35.9283°N, 79.0414°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyChatham County County
Nearest AirportRaleigh-Durham International (RDU)
15 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 43.6"
15% above US avg
Wettest Month (Aug) 4.37"
Driest Month (Apr) 3.11"

Air Quality

AQI Median40.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score67.2 / 100
Social Vulnerability46.9 / 100
Community Resilience56.0 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

4 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M2.9. Most recent: M2.5 on Mar 26, 2019.

Mar 21, 2011 9 km S of Cordova, North Carolina M2.9 142 km
Jul 12, 1993 5 km SW of Greensboro, North Carolina M2.7 71 km
Mar 26, 2019 8 km E of Archdale, North Carolina M2.5 75 km
Jul 29, 2012 7 km NNW of Wallace, South Carolina M2.5 147 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

17 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 4. Most recent: Ian (2022, Cat 1).

Year Name Category Closest
2022 Ian Category 1 293 km
2020 Isaias Category 1 231 km
2019 Dorian Category 2 282 km
2018 Florence Category 2 222 km
2016 Matthew Category 1 259 km
2014 Arthur Category 2 259 km
2011 Irene Category 1 248 km
2005 Ophelia Category 1 264 km
2004 Charley Category 1 239 km
2003 Isabel Category 2 148 km
1999 Floyd Category 2 204 km
1998 Bonnie Category 3 209 km
1996 Fran Category 3 87 km
1996 Bertha Category 2 166 km
1989 Hugo Category 2 231 km
1986 Charley Category 1 263 km
1984 Diana Category 4 225 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

295 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 22 fatalities, 528 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Nov 27, 1988 EF4 27 km 4
Apr 16, 2011 EF3 70 km 6
Mar 28, 2010 EF3 93 km 0
Mar 20, 1998 EF3 99 km 2
Nov 23, 1992 EF3 21 km 2
Nov 23, 1992 EF3 61 km 0
Feb 22, 1971 EF3 95 km 2
Mar 24, 1969 EF3 81 km 1
Oct 7, 1965 EF3 78 km 1
Mar 15, 1953 EF3 87 km 0
Sep 27, 2024 EF2 97 km 0
May 13, 2019 EF2 55 km 0
Apr 19, 2019 EF2 13 km 0
Apr 15, 2018 EF2 66 km 0
Feb 24, 2016 EF2 65 km 0
Apr 27, 2011 EF2 95 km 1
Apr 16, 2011 EF2 58 km 0
Apr 16, 2011 EF2 95 km 0
Oct 27, 2010 EF2 74 km 0
May 5, 2009 EF2 89 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

4 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: OVERHILLS (1,436 ac, 2006).

Year Name Acres Distance
2006 OVERHILLS 1,436 78 km
2016 UNNAMED 1,090 96 km
2008 HIGHWAY 1 766 57 km
1995 UNNAMED 510 98 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 42°F (5°C) 4.0 in Coldest
February 42°F (6°C) 3.6 in
March 50°F (10°C) 4.3 in
April 59°F (15°C) 3.1 in Driest
May 66°F (19°C) 4.3 in
June 74°F (23°C) 3.9 in
July 80°F (26°C) 4.2 in Warmest
August 77°F (25°C) 4.4 in Wettest
September 71°F (22°C) 4.0 in
October 59°F (15°C) 3.6 in
November 51°F (10°C) 3.4 in
December 42°F (6°C) 3.3 in

Chapel Hill has a seasonal temperature swing of 38°F / from 42°F in January to 80°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 46.0 inches, with August being the wettest month (4.4") and April the driest (3.1").

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