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Chignik Lake, AK

Full City Profile · Alaska · Lake and Peninsula Borough County

1.8 /5.0
D Poor
31 Population 2/sq mi density
$187,500 Home Value $435,931 Zillow
40°F Avg Temperature 233 sunny days/yr
1,821 Violent Crime/100K 1,945 property/100K
D
Overall
1.8 / 5.0
Below average overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
1,821 violent crimes/100K (379% above avg)
C+
Education
2.6 / 5.0
0.0% bachelor's degree or higher
Chignik Lake has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 40°F (4°C). Winters average 31°F in January while summers reach 51°F in July. The area gets 233 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 48.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 21.

Temperature

31°F Jan (-1°C) 51°F Jul (11°C)
Annual Average40.0°F
26% below US avg
January Average31°F (-1°C)
July Average51°F (11°C)
Sunny Days233 days/yr

Geography

Elevation723 ft (220 m)
Area12.4 sq mi (32.2 km²)
Population Density2/sq mi
Coordinates56.2732°N, 158.7934°W
TimezoneAmerica/Anchorage
CountyLake and Peninsula Borough County
Nearest AirportTed Stevens Anchorage International (ANC)
462 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 48.9"
29% above US avg
Wettest Month (Oct) 3.19"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.22"

Air Quality

AQI Median21.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score6.3 / 100
Social Vulnerability96.7 / 100
Community Resilience11.7 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Very Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind No Rating
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Coastal Flood No Rating
Tsunami Relatively Low
Volcano Relatively Low
Avalanche Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

2,425 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M8.2. Most recent: M2.9 on Aug 29, 2025.

Jul 29, 2021 2021 Chignik, Alaska Earthquake M8.2 116 km
Jul 22, 2020 2020 Perryville, Alaska Earthquake M7.8 134 km
Aug 14, 2021 125 km SE of Perryville, Alaska M6.9 142 km
May 29, 2015 117 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska M6.8 150 km
Apr 2, 2016 42 km E of Port Heiden, Alaska M6.2 97 km
Jul 22, 2020 101 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska M6.1 146 km
Jul 29, 2021 127 km SE of Chignik, Alaska M5.9 141 km
Jul 29, 2021 99 km ESE of Chignik, Alaska M5.7 120 km
May 31, 2016 75 km SE of Perryville, Alaska M5.7 104 km
Jul 22, 2020 76 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska M5.7 123 km
Jul 22, 2020 73 km S of Ivanof Bay, Alaska M5.5 119 km
Jun 23, 2001 83 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska M5.5 144 km
Dec 22, 2000 33 km NE of Chignik, Alaska M5.5 52 km
Jul 29, 2021 106 km SSE of Perryville, Alaska M5.5 135 km
Jan 27, 2004 113 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska M5.4 147 km
Apr 28, 2022 119 km E of Chignik, Alaska M5.4 143 km
Jul 29, 2021 128 km SE of Perryville, Alaska M5.3 145 km
Feb 20, 2022 110 km SE of Perryville, Alaska M5.3 127 km
Jun 13, 2015 121 km E of Chignik, Alaska M5.2 145 km
Jul 4, 2011 121 km SE of Perryville, Alaska M5.2 142 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tsunami History

4 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 0.4 m (1 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
2021 KODIAK ISLAND, AK Earthquake 0.4 m 121 km
1938 SHUMAGIN ISLANDS, AK Earthquake 0.3 m 92 km
2020 SHUMAGIN ISLANDS, AK Earthquake 0.2 m 134 km
1989 SEMIDI ISLANDS, AK Earthquake 0.1 m 147 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

2 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Aniakchak (78 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Aniakchak Caldera 1,341 m (4,400 ft) 1931 78 km
Chiginagak Stratovolcano 2,221 m (7,287 ft) 1998 146 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Wildfire History

2 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: OFFAL BEACH (2,890 ac, 2019).

Year Name Acres Distance
2019 OFFAL BEACH 2,890 97 km
2006 MESHIK RIVER 1,520 74 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 31°F (-1°C) 1.4 in
February 25°F (-4°C) 1.2 in Coldest, Driest
March 26°F (-3°C) 1.5 in
April 31°F (-1°C) 1.5 in
May 38°F (3°C) 1.5 in
June 45°F (7°C) 1.7 in
July 51°F (11°C) 2.1 in Warmest
August 51°F (11°C) 2.6 in
September 46°F (8°C) 3.0 in
October 37°F (3°C) 3.2 in Wettest
November 31°F (-0°C) 2.3 in
December 28°F (-2°C) 2.1 in

Chignik Lake has a seasonal temperature swing of 26°F / from 25°F in February to 51°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 24.0 inches, with October being the wettest month (3.2") and February the driest (1.2").

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