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Coldfoot, AK

Full City Profile · Alaska · Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area County

2.6 /5.0
C+ Fair
300 Population 8/sq mi density
23°F Avg Temperature 274 sunny days/yr
659 Violent Crime/100K 3,840 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.6 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
659 violent crimes/100K (73% above avg)
A
Education
4.2 / 5.0
0.0% bachelor's degree or higher
Coldfoot has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 23°F (-5°C). Winters average -10°F in January while summers reach 58°F in July. The area gets 274 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 15.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 21.

Temperature

-10°F Jan (-23°C) 58°F Jul (14°C)
Annual Average22.6°F
58% below US avg
January Average-10°F (-23°C)
July Average58°F (14°C)
Sunny Days274 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,754 ft (535 m)
Area35.8 sq mi (92.8 km²)
Population Density8/sq mi
Coordinates67.2475°N, 150.1081°W
TimezoneAmerica/Anchorage
CountyYukon-Koyukuk Census Area County
Nearest AirportFairbanks International (FAI)
180 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 15.9"
58% below US avg
Wettest Month (Aug) 2.24"
Driest Month (Mar) 0.39"

Air Quality

AQI Median21.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score61.6 / 100
Social Vulnerability99.4 / 100
Community Resilience7.1 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Relatively Moderate
Flood Very Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Volcano Very Low
Avalanche Relatively Moderate
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

285 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.1. Most recent: M3.1 on Jun 18, 2025.

Feb 7, 1991 24 km W of Beaver, Alaska M5.1 136 km
Jan 5, 1994 80 km SW of Arctic Village, Alaska M4.9 138 km
Mar 30, 1994 30 km WNW of Beaver, Alaska M4.6 126 km
Mar 10, 2004 83 km W of Arctic Village, Alaska M4.5 142 km
May 25, 2013 36 km NW of Stevens Village, Alaska M4.4 111 km
Apr 17, 2000 22 km ENE of Wiseman, Alaska M4.4 34 km
Aug 26, 2000 46 km WSW of Anaktuvuk Pass, Alaska M4.3 139 km
Jun 7, 2001 63 km NNW of Rampart, Alaska M4.2 141 km
Jun 4, 2003 32 km NE of Wiseman, Alaska M4.1 48 km
Apr 17, 2000 20 km E of Wiseman, Alaska M4.1 28 km
Jun 11, 2006 40 km WSW of Venetie, Alaska M4.0 135 km
Mar 16, 2010 47 km N of Rampart, Alaska M4.0 147 km
Nov 20, 1992 29 km NNW of Venetie, Alaska M3.9 149 km
Feb 10, 2014 65 km NNW of Venetie, Alaska M3.9 140 km
Mar 15, 2010 50 km NNW of Rampart, Alaska M3.9 146 km
Jan 11, 2015 37 km WSW of Anaktuvuk Pass, Alaska M3.9 134 km
Aug 18, 1992 15 km W of Stevens Village, Alaska M3.9 139 km
Jun 27, 2012 49 km W of Stevens Village, Alaska M3.8 143 km
Jan 22, 2010 15 km WSW of Stevens Village, Alaska M3.8 150 km
Apr 7, 2013 27 km NNE of Stevens Village, Alaska M3.8 129 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: NELSON MOUNTAIN (208,873 ac, 2005).

Year Name Acres Distance
2005 NELSON MOUNTAIN 208,873 96 km
2005 NORTH BONANZA 190,655 64 km
2004 HODZANA RIVER 187,810 77 km
2005 CHAPMAN CREEK 165,403 21 km
2004 EVANSVILLE 137,996 66 km
2004 CLAWANMENKA LAKE 108,330 98 km
1988 FYU W 90 69,094 97 km
2013 PROSPECT CREEK 61,848 60 km
2015 WEST FORK 61,750 98 km
2022 NORTH FORK 60,304 68 km
2022 LANSING CREEK 56,386 61 km
2015 HARDPAC CREEK 51,840 72 km
1991 BTT S 17 43,560 87 km
2010 PEAVEY CREEK 30,671 96 km
2022 DOUGLAS 23,266 43 km
2002 JIM RIVER 22,559 76 km
2005 HODZANA RIVER 21,003 83 km
2005 JIM RIVER 3 20,181 45 km
2007 HODZANA RIVER 18,326 67 km
1991 131615 17,135 61 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January -10°F (-23°C) 0.6 in Coldest
February -3°F (-19°C) 0.5 in
March 1°F (-17°C) 0.4 in Driest
April 18°F (-8°C) 0.4 in
May 38°F (3°C) 0.7 in
June 54°F (12°C) 1.6 in
July 58°F (14°C) 2.1 in Warmest
August 50°F (10°C) 2.2 in Wettest
September 37°F (3°C) 1.5 in
October 17°F (-8°C) 1.0 in
November 0°F (-18°C) 0.8 in
December -6°F (-21°C) 0.7 in

Coldfoot has a seasonal temperature swing of 67°F / from -10°F in January to 58°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 12.3 inches, with August being the wettest month (2.2") and March the driest (0.4").

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