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College, AK

Full City Profile · Alaska · Fairbanks North Star Borough County

3.7 /5.0
B+ Good
11,730 Population 625/sq mi density
$76,831 Median Income $46,874 per capita
$279,100 Home Value $290,656 Zillow
$1,405 Median Rent 29.6% income on rent
29°F Avg Temperature 274 sunny days/yr
659 Violent Crime/100K 3,840 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.7 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.5 / 5.0
$76,831 median income, 1.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.6 / 5.0
$279,100 home value, $1,405/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
659 violent crimes/100K (73% above avg)
A+
Education
4.6 / 5.0
44.7% bachelor's degree or higher
College has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 29°F (-2°C). Winters average -5°F in January while summers reach 61°F in July. The area gets 274 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 13.3 inches. The area receives 64.3 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 21.

Temperature

-5°F Jan (-20°C) 61°F Jul (16°C)
Annual Average28.5°F
47% below US avg
January Average-5°F (-20°C)
July Average61°F (16°C)
Sunny Days274 days/yr

Geography

Elevation475 ft (145 m)
Area19.2 sq mi (49.7 km²)
Population Density625/sq mi
Coordinates64.8673°N, 147.8195°W
TimezoneAmerica/Anchorage
CountyFairbanks North Star Borough County
Nearest AirportFairbanks International (FAI)
4 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 13.3"
65% below US avg
Snowfall 64.3"
Wettest Month (Jul) 1.89"
Driest Month (Apr) 0.31"

Air Quality

AQI Median21.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0254 ppm
SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide)1.74 ppb
CO (Carbon Monoxide)0.29 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)9.0 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score88.5 / 100
Social Vulnerability10.6 / 100
Community Resilience26.0 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Relatively Moderate
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Winter Weather Very High
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Relatively High
Volcano Very Low
Avalanche Relatively Moderate
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

1,624 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M6.0. Most recent: M3.4 on Aug 25, 2025.

Oct 6, 1995 36 km E of Minto, Alaska M6.0 49 km
Jan 19, 2024 4 km SW of Salcha, Alaska M5.3 58 km
Aug 31, 2014 14 km E of Minto, Alaska M5.2 66 km
Nov 1, 1992 30 km W of Ferry, Alaska M5.0 131 km
Jan 7, 1990 22 km NNE of Four Mile Road, Alaska M4.9 51 km
Jan 7, 1990 16 km SE of Minto, Alaska M4.9 63 km
Feb 26, 2013 13 km NW of Ferry, Alaska M4.9 111 km
Nov 18, 1995 59 km SW of Harding-Birch Lakes, Alaska M4.8 91 km
Jul 23, 2021 11 km NW of Harding-Birch Lakes, Alaska M4.8 69 km
Feb 17, 2007 41 km SW of Salcha, Alaska M4.7 70 km
Apr 2, 2003 26 km SSE of Rampart, Alaska M4.7 112 km
Nov 3, 2002 79 km ESE of McKinley Park, Alaska M4.7 144 km
Nov 3, 2002 78 km ESE of McKinley Park, Alaska M4.7 144 km
Mar 25, 2001 Central Alaska M4.6 73 km
Dec 29, 1993 10 km S of Salcha, Alaska M4.6 66 km
Jan 19, 2018 7 km SE of Ferry, Alaska M4.6 114 km
Sep 19, 2022 15 km NNW of Four Mile Road, Alaska M4.5 69 km
Jan 12, 1990 29 km SE of Minto, Alaska M4.5 53 km
Aug 25, 1995 26 km SSW of Ester, Alaska M4.5 34 km
Jul 9, 2005 21 km W of Ferry, Alaska M4.5 125 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: BOUNDARY (538,167 ac, 2004).

Year Name Acres Distance
2004 BOUNDARY 538,167 60 km
2009 RAILBELT COMPLEX (MINTO FLATS SOUTH) 523,527 94 km
2005 BEAVER CREEK 184,179 83 km
2019 HESS CREEK 181,457 85 km
2006 PARKS HWY 125,276 63 km
2009 WOOD RIVER 1 120,133 46 km
2003 ERICKSON CREEK 119,668 99 km
2002 MILEPOST 78 107,420 67 km
2013 STUART CREEK #2 87,981 54 km
2009 RAILBELT COMPLEX (REX CREEK) 87,861 85 km
2001 FISH CREEK 83,362 73 km
2021 MUNSON CREEK 54,099 92 km
2012 DRY CREEK 49,047 40 km
2004 MUD FORK 2 44,582 92 km
2015 BLAIR 37,977 75 km
2022 MINTO LAKES 37,628 40 km
2004 TORS 32,002 73 km
2015 AGGIE CREEK 30,877 47 km
2007 LITTLE DELTA 29,836 89 km
2022 TANANA RIVER 25,597 85 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January -5°F (-20°C) 0.7 in Coldest
February 0°F (-18°C) 0.6 in
March 12°F (-11°C) 0.4 in
April 30°F (-1°C) 0.3 in Driest
May 47°F (8°C) 0.8 in
June 58°F (14°C) 1.6 in
July 61°F (16°C) 1.9 in Warmest, Wettest
August 55°F (13°C) 1.9 in
September 44°F (6°C) 1.3 in
October 24°F (-4°C) 1.1 in
November 4°F (-16°C) 0.9 in
December -3°F (-19°C) 0.8 in

College has a seasonal temperature swing of 66°F / from -5°F in January to 61°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 12.2 inches, with July being the wettest month (1.9") and April the driest (0.3").

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