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Columbus Junction, IA

Full City Profile · Iowa · Louisa County County

3.2 /5.0
B Good
2,129 Population 990/sq mi density
$76,518 Median Income $30,420 per capita
$114,200 Home Value $155,864 Zillow
$591 Median Rent 21.0% income on rent
49°F Avg Temperature 275 sunny days/yr
134 Violent Crime/100K 886 property/100K
B
Overall
3.2 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.4 / 5.0
$76,518 median income, 2.1% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$114,200 home value, $591/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
134 violent crimes/100K
C
Education
2.4 / 5.0
17.1% bachelor's degree or higher
Columbus Junction experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 20°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 38.8 inches. The area receives 31.3 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

20°F Jan (-6°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average48.8°F
10% below US avg
January Average20°F (-6°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days275 days/yr

Geography

Elevation630 ft (192 m)
Area2.2 sq mi (5.7 km²)
Population Density990/sq mi
Coordinates41.2789°N, 91.3639°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyLouisa County County
Nearest AirportSoutheast Iowa Regional (BRL)
36 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 38.8"
2% above US avg
Snowfall 31.3"
Wettest Month (Jul) 4.33"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.06"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score17.5 / 100
Social Vulnerability13.6 / 100
Community Resilience58.2 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Very Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Very Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Tornado History

628 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 12 fatalities, 271 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Mar 31, 2023 EF4 56 km 0
May 13, 1995 EF4 78 km 0
Aug 12, 1974 EF4 86 km 0
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 73 km 1
Apr 30, 1954 EF4 97 km 0
Mar 31, 2023 EF3 85 km 0
May 27, 2019 EF3 86 km 0
Jun 1, 2007 EF3 15 km 0
May 21, 2004 EF3 94 km 0
May 15, 1998 EF3 31 km 0
May 9, 1995 EF3 53 km 0
Mar 13, 1990 EF3 97 km 0
May 8, 1988 EF3 72 km 0
Aug 15, 1978 EF3 49 km 0
Jun 14, 1974 EF3 59 km 0
May 13, 1974 EF3 74 km 0
May 18, 1971 EF3 91 km 0
May 18, 1971 EF3 91 km 0
Apr 21, 1967 EF3 57 km 0
Apr 16, 1967 EF3 89 km 2
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

8 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: UNIT 3 (1,206 ac, 1999).

Year Name Acres Distance
1999 UNIT 3 1,206 29 km
2002 HSB 03 2 1,130 29 km
2009 UNNAMED 939 99 km
2010 FOLEY 786 96 km
2000 DESTRUST A 756 28 km
2011 ACE AUTO 676 87 km
2006 HSB 003 674 30 km
2004 HSB 009 608 29 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 20°F (-6°C) 1.2 in Coldest
February 27°F (-3°C) 1.1 in Driest
March 39°F (4°C) 2.6 in
April 51°F (11°C) 3.6 in
May 62°F (17°C) 4.3 in
June 71°F (22°C) 4.1 in
July 73°F (23°C) 4.3 in Warmest, Wettest
August 73°F (23°C) 4.2 in
September 65°F (18°C) 4.3 in
October 53°F (12°C) 3.0 in
November 39°F (4°C) 2.4 in
December 26°F (-3°C) 1.9 in

Columbus Junction has a seasonal temperature swing of 53°F / from 20°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 36.9 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.3") and February the driest (1.1").

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