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Cottage Grove, WI

Full City Profile · Wisconsin · Dane County County

4.0 /5.0
A Great
7,906 Population 1,686/sq mi density
$132,717 Median Income $54,634 per capita
$401,900 Home Value $464,715 Zillow
$1,500 Median Rent 24.8% income on rent
47°F Avg Temperature 260 sunny days/yr
42 Violent Crime/100K 305 property/100K
A
Overall
4.0 / 5.0
Strong
A+
Economy
5.0 / 5.0
$132,717 median income, 0.4% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$401,900 home value, $1,500/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
42 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
54.5% bachelor's degree or higher
Cottage Grove experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winters average 19°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. The area gets 260 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 37.1 inches. The area receives 51.8 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38.

Temperature

19°F Jan (-7°C) 72°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average47.0°F
13% below US avg
January Average19°F (-7°C)
July Average72°F (22°C)
Sunny Days260 days/yr

Geography

Elevation911 ft (278 m)
Area3.5 sq mi (9.0 km²)
Population Density1,686/sq mi
Coordinates43.0922°N, 89.2053°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyDane County County
Nearest AirportDane County Regional/Truax Field (MSN)
7 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 37.1"
2% below US avg
Snowfall 51.8"
Wettest Month (Aug) 4.02"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.14"

Air Quality

AQI Median38.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0501 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)10.0 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score93.9 / 100
Social Vulnerability15.9 / 100
Community Resilience97.8 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively High
Hail Relatively High
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Very High
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

3 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.8. Most recent: M2.9 on Mar 25, 2015.

Feb 10, 2010 2 km NW of Lily Lake, Illinois M3.8 138 km
Mar 25, 2015 3 km WNW of Lake in the Hills, Illinois M2.9 122 km
Jun 10, 2013 4 km NNE of Virgil, Illinois M2.6 135 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

580 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 56 fatalities, 1,301 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Jul 18, 1996 EF5 83 km 0
Jun 7, 1984 EF5 64 km 9
Apr 27, 1984 EF4 69 km 1
Jul 3, 1983 EF4 76 km 0
Apr 4, 1981 EF4 90 km 3
Apr 21, 1974 EF4 79 km 0
Apr 21, 1967 EF4 100 km 24
Apr 3, 1956 EF4 95 km 7
Sep 26, 1951 EF4 42 km 1
Jun 16, 2014 EF3 30 km 0
Jan 7, 2008 EF3 84 km 0
Jan 7, 2008 EF3 93 km 0
Aug 18, 2005 EF3 27 km 1
Jun 23, 2004 EF3 71 km 0
Jun 23, 2004 EF3 68 km 1
Jun 17, 1992 EF3 35 km 0
Jun 8, 1984 EF3 40 km 0
Jun 5, 1980 EF3 36 km 0
Apr 7, 1980 EF3 47 km 0
Jun 5, 1977 EF3 90 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

10 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: UNNAMED (1,524 ac, 2006).

Year Name Acres Distance
2006 UNNAMED 1,524 68 km
2010 RX BURN 1,236 68 km
1994 SOMMERS 938 68 km
1988 PEACHY RD 812 66 km
2018 2018 BADGER RX BURNS 659 54 km
2019 2019 BADGER RX BURNS 627 53 km
2006 UNNAMED 612 69 km
2007 TOWER RD 2 592 66 km
2024 RX-HWY Y - SOUTH 553 40 km
2009 COLD SPRINGS 552 58 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 19°F (-7°C) 1.2 in Coldest
February 22°F (-6°C) 1.1 in Driest
March 33°F (1°C) 2.2 in
April 46°F (8°C) 3.3 in
May 58°F (14°C) 3.3 in
June 67°F (19°C) 3.9 in
July 72°F (22°C) 3.9 in Warmest
August 69°F (21°C) 4.0 in Wettest
September 61°F (16°C) 3.5 in
October 49°F (10°C) 2.3 in
November 36°F (2°C) 2.2 in
December 23°F (-5°C) 1.7 in

Cottage Grove has a seasonal temperature swing of 53°F / from 19°F in January to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 32.6 inches, with August being the wettest month (4.0") and February the driest (1.1").

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