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Cucumber, WV

Full City Profile · West Virginia · McDowell County County

5.0 /5.0
A+ Excellent
62 Population 138/sq mi density
53°F Avg Temperature 305 sunny days/yr
A+
Overall
5.0 / 5.0
Strong
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
0.0% bachelor's degree or higher
Cucumber experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 33°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. The area gets 305 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 44.6 inches. The area receives 17.6 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39.

Temperature

33°F Jan (1°C) 72°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average53.4°F
1% below US avg
January Average33°F (1°C)
July Average72°F (22°C)
Sunny Days305 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,530 ft (466 m)
Area0.5 sq mi (1.2 km²)
Population Density138/sq mi
Coordinates37.2786°N, 81.6241°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyMcDowell County County
Nearest AirportWest Virginia International Yeager (CRW)
76 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 44.6"
17% above US avg
Snowfall 17.6"
Wettest Month (Jul) 4.49"
Driest Month (Oct) 3.11"

Air Quality

AQI Median39.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score76.7 / 100
Social Vulnerability96.3 / 100
Community Resilience4.1 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Avalanche Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

43 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.2. Most recent: M2.6 on Jul 8, 2023.

Nov 10, 2012 6 km W of Blackey, Kentucky M4.2 128 km
Apr 22, 1991 14 km ESE of Falling Spring, West Virginia M3.5 145 km
Jun 26, 1995 6 km NNW of Trout Dale, Virginia M3.4 60 km
Feb 12, 1994 10 km NNW of Abingdon, Virginia M3.4 63 km
Nov 8, 1990 5 km SW of Blackey, Kentucky M3.2 126 km
Sep 13, 2017 11 km NE of Peterstown, West Virginia M3.2 84 km
Dec 4, 2001 9 km W of Alderson, West Virginia M3.1 92 km
Jun 28, 1991 4 km ENE of Pratt, West Virginia M3.0 109 km
May 16, 2009 2 km NNE of Cave Spring, Virginia M3.0 144 km
Jul 7, 1995 3 km NW of Mountain City, Tennessee M3.0 89 km
Aug 14, 2009 4 km ENE of Nickelsville, Virginia M2.9 87 km
Jan 22, 1995 0 km WNW of Pulaski, Virginia M2.9 78 km
Aug 25, 2013 3 km NNE of Blowing Rock, North Carolina M2.9 124 km
Jul 4, 2009 3 km E of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 75 km
Feb 15, 2005 12 km NNW of Raven, Virginia M2.8 28 km
Jul 15, 2021 10 km S of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 71 km
May 12, 2017 6 km SSW of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 69 km
Jul 6, 2023 5 km S of Hillsville, Virginia M2.7 101 km
Aug 30, 2010 7 km ENE of Mountain City, Tennessee M2.7 88 km
Aug 18, 2000 2 km SSE of Narrows, Virginia M2.7 149 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

1 hurricane (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Hugo (1989, Cat 1).

Year Name Category Closest
1989 Hugo Category 1 291 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

64 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF3. Total: 5 fatalities, 122 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 27, 2011 EF3 76 km 3
Apr 4, 1974 EF3 54 km 1
Apr 4, 1974 EF3 79 km 1
Apr 4, 1974 EF3 54 km 0
Oct 7, 2014 EF2 52 km 0
Apr 8, 2011 EF2 77 km 0
May 8, 2009 EF2 85 km 0
May 8, 2009 EF2 47 km 0
May 8, 2009 EF2 95 km 0
Jul 11, 1976 EF2 100 km 0
Jan 25, 1975 EF2 57 km 0
Apr 12, 1965 EF2 48 km 0
Apr 8, 1965 EF2 75 km 0
Jun 3, 1962 EF2 91 km 0
Feb 25, 1961 EF2 89 km 0
Jul 5, 2022 EF1 92 km 0
Aug 9, 2019 EF1 77 km 0
Oct 23, 2017 EF1 91 km 0
Oct 23, 2017 EF1 84 km 0
Oct 23, 2017 EF1 91 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: BRUSHY (61,231 ac, 1987).

Year Name Acres Distance
1987 BRUSHY 61,231 84 km
1987 UNNAMED 41,794 59 km
1987 UNNAMED 38,312 97 km
1987 UNNAMED 32,565 64 km
1991 KAYFORD MOUNTAIN 31,509 84 km
1991 JENNINGS CREEK 29,308 92 km
1987 UNNAMED 27,317 76 km
1991 WHITE OAK BRANCH 25,550 96 km
1987 ELLIS CREEK 24,070 71 km
1991 UNNAMED 22,282 51 km
1991 TUG RIVER 20,813 61 km
1991 BROWNS BRANCH 17,324 73 km
1994 UNNAMED 15,526 91 km
1991 HUFF CREEK 15,190 49 km
1987 RUCKERS BRANCH 14,744 88 km
1987 UNNAMED 14,554 94 km
1991 ROLLINS BRANCH 14,435 54 km
1991 UNNAMED 14,264 84 km
1991 ROCK HOUSE BRANCH 13,056 78 km
1991 TOMS BRANCH 11,849 95 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 33°F (1°C) 3.2 in Coldest
February 35°F (2°C) 3.2 in
March 43°F (6°C) 3.7 in
April 52°F (11°C) 3.7 in
May 60°F (16°C) 4.4 in
June 67°F (20°C) 3.8 in
July 72°F (22°C) 4.5 in Warmest, Wettest
August 70°F (21°C) 3.9 in
September 64°F (18°C) 3.4 in
October 54°F (12°C) 3.1 in Driest
November 44°F (7°C) 3.2 in
December 36°F (2°C) 3.3 in

Cucumber has a seasonal temperature swing of 39°F / from 33°F in January to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 43.3 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.5") and October the driest (3.1").

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