Cumberland, KY

Kentucky

Cumberland is a small town in Kentucky with a population of 2,234. Residents earn $35,309 per year, which is 53% below the national average.

2.3 /5.0
C Fair
2,234 Population 716/sq mi density
$35,309 Median Income $14,950 per capita
$61,600 Home Value $54,823 Zillow
$618 Median Rent
55°F Avg Temperature
185 Violent Crime/100K 556 property/100K
C
Overall
2.3 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
F
Economy
1.3 / 5.0
$35,309 median income, 11.8% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$61,600 home value, $618/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
185 violent crimes/100K (51% below avg)
D
Education
1.8 / 5.0
9.6% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $35,309
53% lower than US avg
Home Value $61,600
78% lower than US avg
Violent Crime 185/100K
51% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 9.6%
72% lower than US avg
Median Rent $618
47% lower than US avg
Unemployment 11.8%
228% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 50.2%
305% higher than US avg

How Cumberland Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population2,234
Median Age31.1 yrs
Density716/mi²
Male / Female47% / 53%
Largest GroupWhite 91%

Economy

F
Median Income$35,309
Per Capita$14,950
Unemployment11.8%
Poverty50.2%
Commute14 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$61,600
Rent$618
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$54,823

Crime

F
Violent185/100K
Property556/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault185/100K
Burglary139/100K

Health

ObesityN/A
UninsuredN/A

Climate

Avg Temp55°F
AQI41 (Good)
Rain56.0 in/yr
Elevation2,262 ft

Education

D
Bachelor's+9.6%
High School+74.4%
School Score5.14

Community

2024 VoteR 81% / D 18%
Commute14 min
Libraries4

Is Cumberland a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Cumberland receives an overall livability score of 2.3 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C. Key strengths include low crime rates, affordable housing, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Cumberland has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Cumberland is $35,309, 53% below the national average of $75,149. At 11.8%, unemployment is notably high. The poverty rate of 50.2% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 14 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Cumberland is $61,600, 78% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $618 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 1.7x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

Violent crime in Cumberland is below the national average at 185 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 556 per 100,000, 72% below the national average.

Education

9.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 74.4% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.1/10.

Climate & Weather

Cumberland experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 55°F. Winters average 34°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 56.0 inches, including 9.2 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Cumberland has a population of 2,234 with a density of 716 people per square mile. The median age is 31.1 years, 20% younger than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (90.8%), with 2.3% Black.

Population

2,234
Total Population
716
People / sq mi
31.1yrs
Median Age
20% below US avg
3.1mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 46.9%
Female 53.1%

Race & Ethnicity

Cumberland vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only98.3%
25% above US avg
Spanish1.7%
87% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Cumberland vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Cumberland is $35,309, which is 53% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 11.8% (above the 3.6% US average). 50.2% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 14 minutes.

Income: Cumberland vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$35,309
53% below US avg
Per Capita Income$14,950
Avg Weekly Wage$904
IRS Avg AGI$53,796

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment11.8%
228% above US avg
Poverty Rate50.2%
305% above US avg
Establishments (County)794

Business (County)

Restaurants63
Healthcare81
Retail131
Manufacturing10

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$2,309
34% below US avg
Effective Tax Rate3.75%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time14.4 min
Work from Home10.9%

Walkability

The median home value in Cumberland is $61,600, 78% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $618 (47% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $54,823.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$61,600
78% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$54,823

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$618
47% below US avg

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$619
1 Bedroom$701
2 Bedrooms$866
3 Bedrooms$1,204
4 Bedrooms$1,209

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied54.4%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$2,309
34% below US avg
Effective Rate3.75%

Health Metrics: Cumberland vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Behaviors & Mental Health

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate97.1%
Premature Death13,685/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment6.5/10
Exercise Access77.9%
Healthcare Facilities81
Cumberland has a violent crime rate of 185 per 100,000 residents, 51% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 556 per 100,000 (72% below US avg). The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000.

Crime Rates: Cumberland vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent185.4/100K
51% below US avg
Murder0.0/100K
100% below US avg
Rape0.0/100K
Robbery0.0/100K
Assault185.4/100K

Property Crime

Total Property556.3/100K
72% below US avg
Burglary139.1/100K
Theft278.2/100K
Vehicle Theft139.1/100K
Arson0.0/100K

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)4
FEMA Disasters91

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
Cumberland has an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 34°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. Annual precipitation is 56.0 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Temperature

34°F Jan (1°C) 74°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average54.5°F
1% above US avg
January Average34°F (1°C)
July Average74°F (23°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall56.0 inches
47% above US avg
Snowfall9.2 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation2,262 ft (689 m)
Area3.1 sq mi (8.1 km²)
Population Density716/sq mi
Coordinates36.9870°N, 82.9961°W
County FIPS51195
It is classified as Nonmetro — Urban 2.5K–20K. 9.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (72% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 63.3-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 81.4%
D 18.1%

Winner: Republican by 63.3 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+9.6%
72% below US avg
High School+74.4%
School Test Score5.14
D Education Grade (1.8/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 7Nonmetro — Urban 2.5K–20K
Population Density716/sq mi
Total Area3.1 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Public Libraries4
Healthcare Facilities81
Restaurants63
Retail Stores131

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)4
FEMA Disaster Declarations91
F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute14.4 min
Work from Home10.9%

Nearby Cities

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