Decatur, MI

Full City Profile · Michigan · Kalamazoo County County

2.8 /5.0
C+ Fair
1,814 Population 1,344/sq mi density
$58,281 Median Income $28,168 per capita
$121,900 Home Value $220,276 Zillow
$779 Median Rent 25.2% income on rent
48°F Avg Temperature
303 Violent Crime/100K 2,424 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.8 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.9 / 5.0
$58,281 median income, 6.7% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$121,900 home value, $779/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
303 violent crimes/100K
C
Education
2.1 / 5.0
14.3% bachelor's degree or higher
Decatur experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 48°F (9°C). Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 41.7 inches. The area receives 86.6 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 45.

Temperature

24°F Jan (-5°C) 71°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average48.1°F
11% below US avg
January Average24°F (-5°C)
July Average71°F (22°C)

Geography

Elevation790 ft (241 m)
Area1.4 sq mi (3.5 km²)
Population Density1,344/sq mi
Coordinates42.1077°N, 85.9750°W
TimezoneAmerica/Detroit
CountyKalamazoo County County
Nearest AirportSouthwest Michigan Regional (BEH)
23 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 41.7"
10% above US avg
Snowfall 86.6"
Wettest Month (Oct) 4.33"
Driest Month (Feb) 2.41"

Air Quality

AQI Median45.0
RatingGood
Good Days %63.9%
Unhealthy Days0

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0452 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)11.8 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score81.7 / 100
Social Vulnerability18.5 / 100
Community Resilience91.5 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively High
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

4 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.2. Most recent: M3.3 on Jun 30, 2015.

May 2, 2015 5 km S of Galesburg, Michigan M4.2 47 km
Sep 2, 1994 5 km SSW of DeWitt, Michigan M3.5 136 km
Jun 30, 2015 5 km NNE of Burlington, Michigan M3.3 77 km
Jan 26, 2012 5 km NE of Topeka, Indiana M3.0 72 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Tornado History

367 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 159 fatalities, 2,142 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 3, 1956 EF5 64 km 17
Apr 2, 1977 EF4 86 km 1
Apr 2, 1977 EF4 40 km 0
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 88 km 21
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 79 km 23
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 59 km 5
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 66 km 31
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 62 km 36
Oct 18, 2007 EF3 91 km 0
Oct 24, 2001 EF3 66 km 1
Mar 27, 1991 EF3 99 km 1
Mar 27, 1991 EF3 94 km 0
May 15, 1986 EF3 85 km 0
May 13, 1980 EF3 24 km 0
May 13, 1980 EF3 30 km 5
Mar 12, 1976 EF3 94 km 0
Apr 3, 1974 EF3 87 km 5
Apr 21, 1967 EF3 90 km 0
Nov 26, 1965 EF3 63 km 0
Apr 11, 1965 EF3 43 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 3.0 m (10 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1954 MICHIGAN CITY, IN (LAKE MICHIGAN) Avalanche 3.0 m 7 88 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: ALLEGAN6 (1,077 ac, 1988).

Year Name Acres Distance
1988 ALLEGAN6 1,077 52 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 24°F (-5°C) 3.1 in Coldest
February 26°F (-3°C) 2.4 in Driest
March 35°F (2°C) 2.4 in
April 46°F (8°C) 3.7 in
May 58°F (14°C) 4.2 in
June 67°F (20°C) 4.3 in
July 71°F (22°C) 4.1 in Warmest
August 69°F (21°C) 4.1 in
September 62°F (17°C) 3.4 in
October 50°F (10°C) 4.3 in Wettest
November 39°F (4°C) 2.9 in
December 29°F (-1°C) 2.8 in

Decatur has a seasonal temperature swing of 47°F / from 24°F in January to 71°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 41.7 inches, with October being the wettest month (4.3") and February the driest (2.4").

View full weather details →