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Decatur, NE

Full City Profile · Nebraska · Thurston County County

2.7 /5.0
C+ Fair
552 Population 541/sq mi density
$49,028 Median Income $32,078 per capita
$78,800 Home Value $141,101 Zillow
$433 Median Rent 37.5% income on rent
49°F Avg Temperature 291 sunny days/yr
150 Violent Crime/100K 1,327 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.7 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.8 / 5.0
$49,028 median income, 8.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$78,800 home value, $433/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
150 violent crimes/100K
C
Education
2.1 / 5.0
13.3% bachelor's degree or higher
Decatur experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 19°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 291 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 29.9 inches. The area receives 31.0 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 32.

Temperature

19°F Jan (-7°C) 74°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average48.5°F
10% below US avg
January Average19°F (-7°C)
July Average74°F (24°C)
Sunny Days291 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,062 ft (324 m)
Area0.9 sq mi (2.3 km²)
Population Density541/sq mi
Coordinates42.0059°N, 96.2483°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyThurston County County
Nearest AirportSioux Gateway/Brig General Bud Day Field (SUX)
28 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 29.9"
21% below US avg
Snowfall 31.0"
Wettest Month (Jun) 4.13"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.59"

Air Quality

AQI Median32.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score26.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability69.5 / 100
Community Resilience20.7 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Flood Very Low
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

4 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.6. Most recent: M2.7 on Feb 5, 2025.

Feb 6, 1996 1 km N of Wausa, Nebraska M3.6 121 km
Aug 9, 1997 9 km NW of Clarkson, Nebraska M3.4 81 km
Feb 5, 2025 8 km SSE of Tilden, Nebraska M2.7 129 km
Jun 30, 2021 4 km E of Rembrandt, Iowa M2.7 131 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

586 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 15 fatalities, 520 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 26, 2024 EF4 90 km 0
Jun 16, 2014 EF4 53 km 0
Jun 16, 2014 EF4 66 km 1
Jun 16, 2014 EF4 74 km 1
Jun 16, 2014 EF4 90 km 0
Oct 4, 2013 EF4 70 km 0
Oct 4, 2013 EF4 38 km 0
Jul 28, 1986 EF4 96 km 0
Jul 7, 1977 EF4 41 km 0
Jun 26, 1976 EF4 82 km 0
May 6, 1975 EF4 94 km 3
Aug 13, 1952 EF4 92 km 0
Jun 23, 1952 EF4 89 km 0
Jul 15, 1950 EF4 37 km 0
Apr 26, 2024 EF3 92 km 1
Apr 26, 2024 EF3 88 km 0
Apr 9, 2011 EF3 38 km 0
Apr 9, 2011 EF3 88 km 0
Jun 11, 2008 EF3 25 km 4
May 16, 1999 EF3 51 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: UNNAMED (629 ac, 2010).

Year Name Acres Distance
2010 UNNAMED 629 74 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 19°F (-7°C) 0.6 in Coldest, Driest
February 26°F (-3°C) 0.7 in
March 37°F (3°C) 2.1 in
April 50°F (10°C) 2.8 in
May 62°F (17°C) 4.1 in
June 71°F (22°C) 4.1 in Wettest
July 74°F (24°C) 3.4 in Warmest
August 73°F (23°C) 3.1 in
September 64°F (18°C) 3.1 in
October 52°F (11°C) 2.2 in
November 36°F (2°C) 1.3 in
December 24°F (-5°C) 0.8 in

Decatur has a seasonal temperature swing of 55°F / from 19°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 28.3 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.1") and January the driest (0.6").

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