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El Centro, CA

Full City Profile · California · Imperial County County

2.5 /5.0
C+ Fair
44,186 Population 3,646/sq mi density
$56,093 Median Income $23,781 per capita
$291,100 Home Value $376,990 Zillow
$992 Median Rent 30.4% income on rent
74°F Avg Temperature 330 sunny days/yr
323 Violent Crime/100K 2,673 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.5 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.0 / 5.0
$56,093 median income, 5.9% unemployment
B+
Affordability
3.7 / 5.0
$291,100 home value, $992/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
323 violent crimes/100K
C
Education
2.3 / 5.0
15.8% bachelor's degree or higher

Change Over Time (2013–2023)

Population Change
+1.8%
43,368 → 44,160
over 10 years
Annual Pop. Growth
+0.18%
Compound annual growth rate
Median Income Change
+33%
$42,166 → $56,093
nominal, not inflation-adjusted
Annual Income Growth
+2.9%
Compound annual growth rate

Population Over Time

Total population for El Centro across each available Census ACS release.

Median Household Income Over Time

Median household income reported by U.S. Census ACS. Values are nominal (not adjusted for inflation).

Projected 2030

Simple projections extrapolating the 2013–2023 compound annual growth rate forward. These are mathematical extensions of recent trends, not forecasts — real outcomes depend on migration, policy and economic shifts.

Projected Population 2030
44,719
+559 from 2023 (44,160)
Projected Median Income 2030
$68,520
+$12,427 from 2023 ($56,093)

Year-by-Year Detail

Year Population YoY % Median Income YoY %
2013 43,368 $42,166
2015 43,728 +0.8% $40,517 -3.9%
2017 44,052 +0.7% $43,581 +7.6%
2019 43,764 -0.7% $47,864 +9.8%
2021 44,158 +0.9% $49,244 +2.9%
2023 44,160 +0% $56,093 +13.9%
Source: U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates (Data Commons). Home value and rent are not yet available historically.