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Elwood, KS

Full City Profile · Kansas · Buchanan County County

2.9 /5.0
C+ Fair
1,169 Population 402/sq mi density
$66,364 Median Income $23,760 per capita
$90,000 Home Value $112,475 Zillow
$883 Median Rent 21.7% income on rent
54°F Avg Temperature 302 sunny days/yr
223 Violent Crime/100K 2,226 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.9 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.1 / 5.0
$66,364 median income, 2.3% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$90,000 home value, $883/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
223 violent crimes/100K
F
Education
1.4 / 5.0
5.1% bachelor's degree or higher
Elwood experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 27°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 302 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 34.8 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39.

Temperature

27°F Jan (-3°C) 78°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average53.7°F
1% below US avg
January Average27°F (-3°C)
July Average78°F (25°C)
Sunny Days302 days/yr

Geography

Elevation816 ft (249 m)
Area2.9 sq mi (7.5 km²)
Population Density402/sq mi
Coordinates39.7515°N, 94.8934°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyBuchanan County County
Nearest AirportKansas City International (MCI)
33 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 34.8"
9% below US avg
Wettest Month (May) 4.76"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.94"

Air Quality

AQI Median39.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

PM2.5 (Fine Particles)8.9 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score74.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability32.4 / 100
Community Resilience89.9 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane No Rating
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

8 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.6. Most recent: M2.5 on Jul 15, 2025.

Dec 17, 2009 2 km NW of Auburn, Nebraska M3.6 110 km
Jul 16, 2004 6 km SSE of Riverton, Iowa M3.5 113 km
Mar 23, 2007 5 km N of Nortonville, Kansas M3.1 50 km
Feb 11, 1995 6 km E of Clearmont, Missouri M3.1 84 km
May 13, 1999 6 km WSW of Kansas City, Kansas M3.0 74 km
Jan 6, 2014 5 km NW of Liberty, Nebraska M2.9 146 km
Mar 31, 1993 2 km SE of Nemaha, Nebraska M2.9 91 km
Jul 15, 2025 3 km W of Hale, Missouri M2.5 130 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

553 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 14 fatalities, 351 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
May 29, 2004 EF4 57 km 3
May 4, 2003 EF4 76 km 2
May 4, 2003 EF4 68 km 0
Mar 29, 1979 EF4 84 km 0
May 4, 1977 EF4 78 km 0
May 4, 1977 EF4 90 km 0
Apr 23, 1975 EF4 79 km 1
Jun 8, 1966 EF4 69 km 1
Aug 6, 1962 EF4 80 km 0
May 7, 1961 EF4 65 km 0
Apr 5, 1954 EF4 98 km 0
May 22, 1952 EF4 90 km 0
May 21, 2019 EF3 91 km 0
May 2, 2008 EF3 62 km 0
May 29, 2004 EF3 26 km 0
Apr 11, 2001 EF3 83 km 0
Apr 26, 1984 EF3 60 km 0
Jun 19, 1981 EF3 93 km 1
Mar 29, 1979 EF3 92 km 0
Jun 26, 1969 EF3 68 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

10 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: 4 DELTA 21 (1,708 ac, 2021).

Year Name Acres Distance
2021 4 DELTA 21 1,708 99 km
2011 182 1,575 98 km
2018 FY 18 182 ROAD BROADCAST BURN 1,009 93 km
2020 MOSQR-FY20-RX-WUI 964 51 km
2012 HIGHWAY E 897 91 km
2016 SQR BM SL DESOTO 2016 WUI RX 866 50 km
1988 NORTH POOL 698 51 km
2020 UNNAMED 645 49 km
2009 UNIT 6 625 48 km
2002 SCRDGRS 6 536 48 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 27°F (-3°C) 0.9 in Coldest, Driest
February 32°F (-0°C) 1.0 in
March 43°F (6°C) 2.3 in
April 54°F (12°C) 3.1 in
May 65°F (18°C) 4.8 in Wettest
June 73°F (23°C) 4.6 in
July 78°F (25°C) 4.1 in Warmest
August 76°F (24°C) 4.2 in
September 67°F (20°C) 4.7 in
October 56°F (13°C) 3.0 in
November 42°F (5°C) 1.9 in
December 30°F (-1°C) 1.4 in

Elwood has a seasonal temperature swing of 50°F / from 27°F in January to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 35.9 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.8") and January the driest (0.9").

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