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Española, NM

Full City Profile · New Mexico · Rio Arriba County County

2.8 /5.0
C+ Fair
10,472 Population 1,274/sq mi density
$47,664 Median Income $27,878 per capita
$205,100 Home Value $320,034 Zillow
$832 Median Rent 27.4% income on rent
50°F Avg Temperature 330 sunny days/yr
237 Violent Crime/100K 983 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.8 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.3 / 5.0
$47,664 median income, 2.5% unemployment
A
Affordability
4.3 / 5.0
$205,100 home value, $832/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
237 violent crimes/100K
C
Education
2.5 / 5.0
18.4% bachelor's degree or higher

Española, NM

At a Glance

Median Income
$47,664
37% below
$27,878 per capita
Home Value
$205,100
27% below
Zillow: $320,034
Median Rent
$832/mo
28% below
27.4% of income on rent
Violent Crime
237/100K
38% below
983/100K property
Bachelor's Degree+
18.4%
45% below
81.5% high school+
Unemployment
2.5%
31% below
16.4% poverty rate
Obesity Rate
29.7%
7% below
11.9% smoking rate
Avg Temperature
50°F
330 sunny days/yr

How Española Compares to the U.S. Average

Each bar shows Española's value as a percentage of the national average (100% = U.S. avg)

Income
63%
Home Value
73%
Rent
72%
Poverty
132%
Bachelor's
55%
Unemployment
69%
Crime
62%
Thin vertical line = U.S. national average (100%)

Is Española a Good Place to Live?

C+
2.8 / 5.0 — Fair
Based on economy, affordability, safety, and education metrics compared to national averages.

Economy & Jobs

Española residents earn a median household income of $47,664 , which is 37% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $27,878. The unemployment rate stands at 2.5% (31% below the U.S. rate of 3.6%). 16.4% of residents live below the poverty line. The area is home to 859 business establishments, including 65 restaurants.

Housing & Cost of Living

The median home value in Española is $205,100 , 27% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home at $320,034. Median rent is $832/month, with 27.4% of renters spending more than 30% of income on housing. The cost of living index is 92.2 (100 = national average). The median home was built in 1979.

Safety & Crime

Española reports 237 violent crimes per 100,000 residents , which is 38% below the national average of 380/100K. Property crime is 983/100K.

Education

18.4% of adults in Española hold a bachelor's degree or higher (45% below the national average). 81.5% have completed high school. Local schools score 3.7/10 in standardized testing.

Climate & Weather

Española has an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. The area gets 330 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 11.1 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.

Data Overview

People

Population10,472
Median Age37.5 yrs
Density1,274/mi²
Male / Female48% / 52%
Foreign Born13.6%
Veterans4.9%

Economy

B
Median Income$47,664
Per Capita$27,878
Unemployment2.5%
Poverty16.4%
County GDP$1,379M
Avg Weekly Wage$941

Housing

A
Home Value$205,100
Rent$832
Ownership65.6%
Zillow$320,034
Housing Units4,831
Rent Burden27.4%

Crime

F
Violent237/100K
Property983/100K

Health

Obesity29.7%
Diabetes12.4%
Smoking11.9%
Heart Disease5.4%
Premature Death21,299/100K

Climate

Avg Temp50°F
Sunny Days330/yr
Rain11.1 in/yr
AQI37 (Good)
Elevation5,594 ft

Education

C
Bachelor's+18.4%
High School+81.5%
Graduate+5.6%
School Score3.7/10

Community

2024 VoteR 39% / D 59%
Commute30 min
Broadband67.4%
Internet Speed19 Mbps
EV Stations2
Libraries10

Did You Know?

Española was founded in 1880.
The median home in Española was built in 1979.
The nearest airport is Santa Fe Regional (28 miles).
The Gini coefficient (income inequality) is 0.467 (U.S. avg: 0.490).
Natural hazard risk is rated "Relatively Low" by FEMA.
11.6% of the population has a disability.
13.6% of residents are foreign-born.
The county recorded 13 fatal vehicle crashes.
91 declared natural disasters on record.