Sign In Register

Fairfield, VA

Full City Profile · Virginia · Rockbridge County County

3.7 /5.0
B+ Good
477 Population 701/sq mi density
$91,354 Median Income $51,589 per capita
$210,600 Home Value $354,251 Zillow
51°F Avg Temperature 318 sunny days/yr
69 Violent Crime/100K 764 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.7 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.8 / 5.0
$91,354 median income, 0.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$210,600 home value, /mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
69 violent crimes/100K
B+
Education
3.8 / 5.0
35.3% bachelor's degree or higher
Fairfield experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. The area gets 318 sunny days per year. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35.

Temperature

30°F Jan (-1°C) 72°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average50.7°F
6% below US avg
January Average30°F (-1°C)
July Average72°F (22°C)
Sunny Days318 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,581 ft (482 m)
Area0.7 sq mi (1.8 km²)
Population Density701/sq mi
Coordinates37.8828°N, 79.2829°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyRockbridge County County
Nearest AirportShenandoah Valley Regional (SHD)
34 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Wettest Month (Jul) 4.21"
Driest Month (Feb) 2.99"

Air Quality

AQI Median35.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0410 ppm

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score33.3 / 100
Social Vulnerability60.0 / 100
Community Resilience45.7 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Avalanche Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

50 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.8. Most recent: M3.0 on May 6, 2025.

Aug 23, 2011 11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M5.8 118 km
Aug 25, 2011 8 km SW of Mineral, Virginia M4.5 116 km
Aug 24, 2011 11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M4.2 117 km
Oct 21, 1998 13 km S of Dillwyn, Virginia M3.8 90 km
Mar 15, 1991 7 km NNW of Goochland, Virginia M3.8 122 km
May 5, 2003 Virginia M3.6 120 km
Apr 22, 1991 14 km ESE of Falling Spring, West Virginia M3.5 81 km
Aug 24, 2011 16 km NNW of Goochland, Virginia M3.4 117 km
Sep 1, 2011 7 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M3.4 119 km
Sep 22, 2001 5 km E of Pantops, Virginia M3.2 79 km
Sep 13, 2017 11 km NE of Peterstown, West Virginia M3.2 133 km
May 22, 2014 15 km ENE of Cumberland, Virginia M3.1 114 km
Dec 4, 2001 9 km W of Alderson, West Virginia M3.1 130 km
Jan 30, 2012 9 km SSE of Louisa, Virginia M3.1 114 km
May 16, 2009 2 km NNE of Cave Spring, Virginia M3.0 95 km
Mar 26, 2012 13 km S of Louisa, Virginia M3.0 114 km
Oct 12, 2011 9 km S of Louisa, Virginia M3.0 114 km
May 6, 2025 8 km S of Dillwyn, Virginia M3.0 85 km
Aug 23, 2011 9 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M2.8 118 km
Jul 4, 2009 3 km E of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 145 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Hurricane History

1 hurricane (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Isabel (2003, Cat 1).

Year Name Category Closest
2003 Isabel Category 1 192 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980-2026)

Tornado History

111 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF3. Total: 15 fatalities, 65 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 15, 2018 EF3 62 km 0
Feb 24, 2016 EF3 82 km 1
Jul 25, 1985 EF3 83 km 0
Mar 21, 1976 EF3 97 km 0
Jun 16, 1966 EF3 61 km 0
Sep 30, 1959 EF3 88 km 1
Sep 30, 1959 EF3 86 km 0
Sep 30, 1959 EF3 61 km 11
May 27, 2022 EF2 57 km 0
Apr 28, 2011 EF2 90 km 0
Sep 17, 2004 EF2 87 km 0
Sep 17, 2004 EF2 83 km 0
Sep 17, 2004 EF2 93 km 0
Apr 28, 2002 EF2 68 km 0
Jul 15, 1996 EF2 64 km 0
Jun 9, 1996 EF2 89 km 0
May 4, 1990 EF2 25 km 2
Jun 25, 1977 EF2 91 km 0
Apr 4, 1974 EF2 92 km 0
Nov 29, 1963 EF2 28 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: RICH HOLE (15,923 ac, 2012).

Year Name Acres Distance
2012 RICH HOLE 15,923 33 km
2012 ALLEGHANY TUNNELS FIRES 11,055 79 km
2023 MATTS CREEK 11,028 35 km
2016 MOUNT PLEASANT 11,001 19 km
2016 ROCKY MTN FIRE 2016 9,299 72 km
2022 UNNAMED 7,791 47 km
2012 BARBOURS CREEK. 7,244 78 km
2014 ARCHER KNOB RX 6,093 28 km
2022 UNNAMED 5,893 28 km
2021 UNNAMED 5,345 63 km
2015 UNNAMED 5,149 63 km
2013 UNNAMED 4,687 66 km
2002 FULTZ RUN 4,638 95 km
2008 ST MARYS 4,373 12 km
1999 SHOP RUN 4,261 53 km
2012 UNNAMED 4,219 48 km
1986 BIG RUN 4,161 69 km
2008 ANGEL 4,129 85 km
2018 UNNAMED 4,022 66 km
2012 SHIPWRECK 3,779 88 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 30°F (-1°C) 3.0 in Coldest
February 35°F (1°C) 3.0 in Driest
March 43°F (6°C) 3.6 in
April 52°F (11°C) 3.4 in
May 60°F (16°C) 4.1 in
June 68°F (20°C) 3.6 in
July 72°F (22°C) 4.2 in Warmest, Wettest
August 71°F (22°C) 3.6 in
September 65°F (18°C) 3.7 in
October 54°F (12°C) 4.0 in
November 44°F (7°C) 3.6 in
December 36°F (2°C) 3.1 in

Fairfield has a seasonal temperature swing of 41°F / from 30°F in January to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 42.9 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.2") and February the driest (3.0").

View full weather details →