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Ferndale, WA

Full City Profile · Washington · Island County County

3.1 /5.0
B Good
15,447 Population 2,145/sq mi density
$83,839 Median Income $37,688 per capita
$492,400 Home Value $608,145 Zillow
$1,461 Median Rent 33.6% income on rent
51°F Avg Temperature 248 sunny days/yr
215 Violent Crime/100K 2,888 property/100K
B
Overall
3.1 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.4 / 5.0
$83,839 median income, 2.7% unemployment
B
Affordability
3.4 / 5.0
$492,400 home value, $1,461/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
215 violent crimes/100K
B+
Education
3.6 / 5.0
32.8% bachelor's degree or higher
Ferndale experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winters average 40°F in January while summers reach 64°F in July. The area gets 248 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 34.7 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 28.

Temperature

40°F Jan (5°C) 64°F Jul (18°C)
Annual Average51.2°F
5% below US avg
January Average40°F (5°C)
July Average64°F (18°C)
Sunny Days248 days/yr

Geography

Elevation44 ft (13 m)
Area2.8 sq mi (7.1 km²)
Population Density2,145/sq mi
Coordinates48.8526°N, 122.5886°W
TimezoneAmerica/Los_Angeles
CountyIsland County County
Nearest AirportBellingham International (BLI)
5 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 34.7"
9% below US avg
Wettest Month (Nov) 7.36"
Driest Month (Jul) 1.73"

Air Quality

AQI Median28.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score78.0 / 100
Social Vulnerability36.8 / 100
Community Resilience80.4 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively High
Coastal Flood Relatively Moderate
Tsunami Very Low
Volcano Relatively Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

508 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.4. Most recent: M2.9 on Aug 21, 2025.

May 3, 1996 8 km NNE of Lake Marcel-Stillwater, Washington M5.4 132 km
Apr 14, 1990 4 km ENE of Deming, Washington M5.0 31 km
Jun 23, 1997 2 km NE of Enetai, Washington M4.9 140 km
Feb 21, 2025 28 km W of Squamish, Canada M4.8 116 km
Apr 25, 2003 26 km W of Brinnon, Washington M4.8 140 km
Jan 30, 2009 6 km ESE of Lofall, Washington M4.7 119 km
Jul 12, 2019 2 km S of Roosevelt, Washington M4.6 117 km
Mar 3, 2025 2025 Orcas Island, Washington M4.5 31 km
Jun 24, 1997 19 km SSW of Gibsons, Canada M4.4 87 km
Apr 2, 1990 2 km ENE of Deming, Washington M4.3 29 km
Feb 19, 1991 31 km E of Squamish, Canada M4.3 94 km
Sep 21, 2002 9 km SW of Friday Harbor, Washington M4.1 57 km
Apr 3, 1990 3 km ENE of Deming, Washington M4.0 30 km
Apr 14, 1990 2 km ESE of Deming, Washington M4.0 30 km
Sep 26, 2024 12 km E of Saanichton, Canada M4.0 57 km
Dec 27, 2012 12 km E of North Saanich, Canada M4.0 53 km
Jul 1, 2009 4 km SE of Coupeville, Washington M4.0 73 km
Jun 27, 1997 3 km SW of Bainbridge Island, Washington M3.9 139 km
Mar 6, 2025 14 km SW of Blyn, Washington M3.9 111 km
Jul 24, 2011 21 km W of Brinnon, Washington M3.9 135 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

5 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF2.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
May 13, 1986 EF2 81 km 0
Nov 24, 1970 EF2 89 km 0
May 18, 2005 EF1 77 km 0
Jun 5, 2004 EF0 74 km 0
Apr 27, 2004 EF0 32 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Tsunami History

3 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 38.0 m (125 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
2007 CHEHALIS LAKE, CHILLIWACK Meteorological 38.0 m 80 km
1891 WASHINGTON Eruption + Earthquake 2.4 m 116 km
1820 CAMANO ISLAND, WA Meteorological 90 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

5 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Baker (57 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Baker Stratovolcano(es) 3,285 m (10,778 ft) 1880 57 km
Garibaldi Stratovolcano 2,678 m (8,786 ft) -8060 115 km
Garibaldi Lake Volcanic field 2,316 m (7,598 ft) Unknown 124 km
Glacier Peak Stratovolcano 3,213 m (10,541 ft) 1700 136 km
Cayley Volcanic Field Volcanic field 2,375 m (7,792 ft) Unknown 150 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Wildfire History

5 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: COPPER LAKE (3,825 ac, 2022).

Year Name Acres Distance
2022 COPPER LAKE 3,825 86 km
2022 BRUSH CREEK 2 3,186 88 km
2022 SILESIA 2,737 79 km
2022 LITTLE CHILL 2,242 84 km
1998 UNNAMED 1,174 93 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 40°F (5°C) 6.3 in
February 41°F (5°C) 4.7 in
March 44°F (7°C) 4.2 in
April 49°F (9°C) 3.8 in
May 54°F (12°C) 3.1 in
June 59°F (15°C) 2.6 in
July 64°F (18°C) 1.7 in Warmest, Driest
August 64°F (18°C) 1.7 in
September 59°F (15°C) 2.4 in
October 51°F (10°C) 4.5 in
November 43°F (6°C) 7.4 in Wettest
December 37°F (3°C) 6.4 in Coldest

Ferndale has a seasonal temperature swing of 27°F / from 37°F in December to 64°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 48.8 inches, with November being the wettest month (7.4") and July the driest (1.7").

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