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Franklin, IL

Full City Profile · Illinois · Morgan County County

3.6 /5.0
B+ Good
554 Population 667/sq mi density
$66,250 Median Income $46,316 per capita
$103,300 Home Value $140,164 Zillow
$915 Median Rent 19.3% income on rent
53°F Avg Temperature 302 sunny days/yr
B+
Overall
3.6 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.1 / 5.0
$66,250 median income, 1.4% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$103,300 home value, $915/mo rent
C+
Safety
2.5 / 5.0
0 violent crimes/100K
C+
Education
2.9 / 5.0
23.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Franklin experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 27°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 302 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 39.3 inches. The area receives 16.2 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

27°F Jan (-3°C) 75°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average52.7°F
2% below US avg
January Average27°F (-3°C)
July Average75°F (24°C)
Sunny Days302 days/yr

Geography

Elevation687 ft (209 m)
Area0.8 sq mi (2.1 km²)
Population Density667/sq mi
Coordinates39.6205°N, 90.0477°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyMorgan County County
Nearest AirportSt Louis Regional (ALN)
50 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 39.3"
3% above US avg
Snowfall 16.2"
Wettest Month (May) 4.53"
Driest Month (Jan) 1.57"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score71.1 / 100
Social Vulnerability46.0 / 100
Community Resilience78.2 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively High
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

10 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.4. Most recent: M2.6 on Sep 19, 2024.

Mar 2, 1990 9 km NW of Vernon, Illinois M3.4 114 km
Jan 29, 1993 7 km WNW of Brownstown, Illinois M3.2 109 km
Jul 1, 2017 9 km SSE of Mulberry Grove, Illinois M3.1 111 km
Sep 5, 2004 3 km WNW of Saint Peter, Illinois M2.9 129 km
Apr 29, 2022 1 km SSW of Peerless Park, Missouri M2.8 128 km
Mar 28, 2024 1 km NNE of Germantown, Illinois M2.8 125 km
May 5, 2008 3 km SSE of Fenton, Missouri M2.8 130 km
Sep 5, 2015 5 km SE of High Ridge, Missouri M2.7 138 km
Sep 19, 2024 1 km S of Old Monroe, Missouri M2.6 99 km
Jan 15, 1998 1 km SSE of Fenton, Missouri M2.5 129 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

647 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 20 fatalities, 589 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
May 13, 1995 EF4 86 km 0
May 5, 1977 EF4 98 km 0
Jun 14, 1957 EF4 33 km 2
Apr 4, 2023 EF3 82 km 0
Dec 10, 2021 EF3 96 km 6
Dec 1, 2018 EF3 61 km 0
May 31, 2013 EF3 92 km 0
Apr 19, 2011 EF3 28 km 0
Dec 31, 2010 EF3 43 km 0
Aug 19, 2009 EF3 56 km 0
May 10, 2003 EF3 100 km 0
Jun 1, 1999 EF3 47 km 1
Apr 19, 1996 EF3 98 km 0
Apr 19, 1996 EF3 78 km 0
May 13, 1995 EF3 90 km 0
May 9, 1995 EF3 40 km 0
May 1, 1983 EF3 40 km 0
Jun 21, 1981 EF3 84 km 1
Apr 7, 1980 EF3 97 km 0
Jul 26, 1978 EF3 30 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 27°F (-3°C) 1.6 in Coldest, Driest
February 30°F (-1°C) 1.8 in
March 42°F (5°C) 3.2 in
April 53°F (12°C) 3.8 in
May 63°F (17°C) 4.5 in Wettest
June 72°F (22°C) 3.9 in
July 75°F (24°C) 3.7 in Warmest
August 74°F (23°C) 3.4 in
September 67°F (19°C) 3.4 in
October 55°F (13°C) 2.7 in
November 42°F (6°C) 3.2 in
December 31°F (-1°C) 2.6 in

Franklin has a seasonal temperature swing of 48°F / from 27°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 37.8 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.5") and January the driest (1.6").

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