Median Income
$51,250
32% lower than US avg
Home Value
$86,400
69% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
134/100K
65% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
38.4%
14% higher than US avg
Obesity Rate
40.0%
25% higher than US avg
Unemployment
1.0%
72% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
4.4%
65% lower than US avg
How Fredonia Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population232
Median Age25.7 yrs
Density1,547/mi²
Male / Female36% / 64%
Largest GroupWhite 83%
Veterans3.1%
Economy
A
Median Income$51,250
Per Capita$21,956
Unemployment1.0%
Poverty4.4%
County GDP$930M
Commute20 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$86,400
Ownership89.6%
Zillow$155,864
Housing Units74
Rent Burden19.4%
Crime
F
Violent134/100K
Property886/100K
Health
Obesity40.0%
Uninsured12.5%
Smoking14.8%
Depression18.6%
Heart Disease5.5%
Climate
Avg Temp49°F (9°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain38.8 in/yr
Sunny Days275/yr
Elevation594 ft (181 m)
Education
A
Bachelor's+38.4%
High School+88.7%
Graduate+1.3%
School Score4.94
Community
2024 VoteR 70% / D 29%
Commute20 min
Broadband77.0%
EV Stations1
Libraries4
Is Fredonia a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Fredonia receives an overall livability score of 3.5 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, a highly educated population, affordable housing. Areas to be aware of include a high uninsured rate, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Fredonia offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Fredonia is $51,250, 32% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.0%. Only 4.4% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Fredonia is $86,400, 69% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. At just 1.7x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Fredonia is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 134 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 886 per 100,000, 55% below the national average.
Education
Educational attainment is solid, with 38.4% holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average. 88.7% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.9/10.
Climate & Weather
Fredonia experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 49°F. Winters average 20°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. With 275 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 38.8 inches, including 31.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
Fredonia has a population of 232 with a density of 1,547 people per square mile, spread across 0.2 square miles. The median age is 25.7 years, 34% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 63.8% female and 36.2% male. The city is predominantly White (83.2%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 78.8% of residents, while 21.2% speak Spanish. 3.1% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 8.6% of residents have a disability (below the 13.0% national average). 95.9% have health insurance coverage.
Population
25.7yrs
Median Age
34% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
78.8%
0% below US avg
Spanish
21.2%
58% above US avg
The median household income in Fredonia is $51,250, which is 32% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $21,956 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,007, 30% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 1.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 4.4% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 281 business establishments, including 12 restaurants. The cost of living index is 87.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $51,250 |
| 32% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $21,956 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,007 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $67,697 |
| Gini Index | 0.426 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 1.0% |
| 72% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 4.4% |
| 65% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 281 |
| County GDP | $930M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 12 |
| Healthcare | 22 |
| Retail | 24 |
| Manufacturing | 12 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $2,750 |
| 21% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 87.80 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 3.18% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 20.4 min |
| Drive Alone | 51.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
The median home value in Fredonia is $86,400, 69% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $155,864, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $788 for a one-bedroom to $989 for a two-bedroom apartment. 89.6% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 74 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1967. The average annual property tax is $2,750 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 19.4% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.7x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $86,400 |
| 69% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $155,864 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $738 |
| 1 Bedroom | $788 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $989 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,282 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,420 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 89.6% |
| Owner-Occupied | 89.6% |
| Renter-Occupied | 10.4% |
| Housing Units | 74 |
| Median Year Built | 1967 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $2,750 |
| 21% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 3.18% |
In Fredonia, 40.0% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 11.2% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.5% of residents. 30.7% have high blood pressure. 14.8% are current smokers. 19.9% report binge drinking. 29.3% are physically inactive, above the national average. 18.6% report depression. 16.1% experience frequent mental distress. 12.5% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:10,749. The dentist ratio is 1:2,669. 59.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 9.0 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Fredonia vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 40.0% |
| 25% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 11.2% |
| Heart Disease | 5.5% |
| High Blood Pressure | 30.7% |
| Asthma | 9.1% |
| COPD | 5.5% |
| Cancer | 6.3% |
| Stroke | 2.9% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.8% |
| 6% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 19.9% |
| Physical Inactivity | 29.3% |
| Depression | 18.6% |
| Mental Distress | 16.1% |
| Physical Distress | 12.2% |
| Short Sleep | 35.6% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 95.9% |
| Uninsured | 12.5% |
| 45% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:10,749 |
| Dentists | 1:2,669 |
| Mental Health | 1:1,168 |
| Checkup Rate | 75.5% |
| Dental Visits | 60.3% |
| Premature Death | 6,584/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 9.0/10 |
| Exercise Access | 59.0% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 22 |
Fredonia has a violent crime rate of 134 per 100,000 residents, 65% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 886 per 100,000, 55% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 1 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Fredonia receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Fredonia vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 134.3/100K |
| 65% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 886.1/100K |
| 55% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 1 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Fredonia experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 20°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 38.8 inches. The area receives 31.3 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 594 feet.
Temperature
20°F Jan (-6°C)
73°F Jul (23°C)
| Annual Average | 48.8°F |
| 10% below US avg |
| January Average | 20°F (-6°C) |
| July Average | 73°F (23°C) |
| Sunny Days | 275 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 594 ft (181 m) |
| Area | 0.2 sq mi (0.4 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,547/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 41.2843°N, 91.3392°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Louisa County County |
| Nearest Airport | Southeast Iowa Regional (BRL)
36 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
38.8"
2% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)
4.33"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 17.5 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 13.6 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 58.2 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Tornado History
625 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 12 fatalities, 273 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF4 |
58 km |
0 |
| May 13, 1995 |
EF4 |
78 km |
0 |
| Aug 12, 1974 |
EF4 |
87 km |
0 |
| Apr 11, 1965 |
EF4 |
72 km |
1 |
| Apr 30, 1954 |
EF4 |
97 km |
0 |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF3 |
87 km |
0 |
| May 27, 2019 |
EF3 |
88 km |
0 |
| Jun 1, 2007 |
EF3 |
13 km |
0 |
| May 21, 2004 |
EF3 |
94 km |
0 |
| May 15, 1998 |
EF3 |
33 km |
0 |
| May 9, 1995 |
EF3 |
51 km |
0 |
| Mar 13, 1990 |
EF3 |
95 km |
0 |
| May 8, 1988 |
EF3 |
70 km |
0 |
| Aug 15, 1978 |
EF3 |
47 km |
0 |
| Jun 14, 1974 |
EF3 |
57 km |
0 |
| May 13, 1974 |
EF3 |
72 km |
0 |
| May 18, 1971 |
EF3 |
92 km |
0 |
| May 18, 1971 |
EF3 |
91 km |
0 |
| Apr 21, 1967 |
EF3 |
59 km |
0 |
| Apr 16, 1967 |
EF3 |
91 km |
2 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
7 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: UNIT 3 (1,206 ac, 1999).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 1999 |
UNIT 3 |
1,206 |
28 km |
| 2002 |
HSB 03 2 |
1,130 |
27 km |
| 2010 |
FOLEY |
786 |
97 km |
| 2000 |
DESTRUST A |
756 |
27 km |
| 2011 |
ACE AUTO |
676 |
88 km |
| 2006 |
HSB 003 |
674 |
28 km |
| 2004 |
HSB 009 |
608 |
27 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
20°F (-6°C) |
1.2 in |
Coldest |
| February |
27°F (-3°C) |
1.1 in |
Driest |
| March |
39°F (4°C) |
2.6 in |
|
| April |
51°F (11°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| May |
62°F (17°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| June |
71°F (22°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| July |
73°F (23°C) |
4.3 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
73°F (23°C) |
4.2 in |
|
| September |
65°F (18°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| October |
53°F (12°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| November |
39°F (4°C) |
2.4 in |
|
| December |
26°F (-3°C) |
1.9 in |
|
Fredonia has a seasonal temperature swing of 53°F / from 20°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 36.9 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.3") and February the driest (1.1").
Average costs for common services in Fredonia. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$220 ($132–$351) |
| Specialist Visit |
$307 ($176–$483) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$176 ($88–$307) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,932 ($702–$4,390) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$114 ($66–$176) |
| Dental Filling |
$220 ($132–$351) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22–$66) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$66 ($44–$105) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$263 ($132–$439) |
| Tire Rotation |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$527 ($351–$878) |
| Battery Replacement |
$176 ($88–$307) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$88 ($53–$132) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$79 ($44–$123) |
| HVAC Repair |
$351 ($132–$702) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,146 ($3,512–$10,536) |
| Roof Repair |
$878 ($351–$1,756) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,902 ($4,829–$13,170) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,317 ($439–$3,073) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,170 ($4,390–$26,340) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,390 ($1,756–$8,780) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,317 ($702–$2,634) |
| Will Preparation |
$439 ($176–$878) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,195 ($878–$4,390) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$48 ($26–$88) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$132 ($66–$220) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Pedicure |
$35 ($22–$57) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$70 ($44–$114) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.60 ($2.63–$4.83) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.07 ($2.20–$4.39) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.34 ($2.20–$4.83) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$3.95 ($2.63–$5.71) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.83 ($3.51–$6.59) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.88 ($0.53–$1.58) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$123 ($70–$220) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$61 ($26–$132) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$61 ($35–$105) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$61 ($35–$88) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$57 ($26–$88) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44–$132) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$176 ($66–$439) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,756 ($1,054–$3,073) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$61 ($26–$114) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.02–$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$88 ($26–$220) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$26 ($13–$66) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,054 ($527–$2,195) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$878 ($439–$1,756) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$351 ($176–$615) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22–$88) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$878 ($351–$2,195) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$10,975 ($4,390–$26,340) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($26–$88) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$88 ($44–$176) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($26–$88) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$263 ($132–$439) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$176 ($88–$351) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $698 |
| Toddler | $602 |
| Preschool | $602 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $459 |
| Toddler | $451 |
| Preschool | $451 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Fredonia
What is the population of Fredonia?
Fredonia has a population of 232 residents and is located in Iowa. The population density is 1,547 people per square mile, spread across 0.2 square miles. The median age of residents is 25.7 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 63.8% female and 36.2% male.
Is Fredonia expensive to live in?
Fredonia is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 87.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $51,250, 32% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $86,400 (69% below the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 1.7x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Fredonia safe?
Fredonia is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 134 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 886 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Fredonia receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Fredonia?
Fredonia has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winter temperatures average 20°F in January, while summers reach an average of 73°F in July. The area receives 275 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 38.8 inches, with 31.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in Fredonia?
The job market in Fredonia is very strong, with unemployment at just 1.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,007. There are 281 business establishments in the area, including 12 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 20 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Fredonia?
The median home value in Fredonia is $86,400. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $155,864. The homeownership rate is 89.6%. The average annual property tax is $2,750.
How are the schools in Fredonia?
Schools in Fredonia have an average test score of 4.9 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 38.4% of adults in Fredonia hold a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 33.7%. 88.7% have completed high school. 1.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Fredonia?
The obesity rate in Fredonia is 40.0% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 14.8% of adults are smokers. 29.3% are physically inactive. 18.6% of residents report depression. 12.5% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 59.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:10,749.
What is transportation like in Fredonia?
The average commute in Fredonia is 20 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 51% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Fredonia?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Fredonia is 83.2% White, 0.9% Hispanic or Latino. 78.8% of residents speak only English at home, while 21.2% speak Spanish. 3.1% of the population are military veterans. 8.6% of residents have a disability. 95.9% have health insurance coverage.
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