Violent Crime
1,012/100K
166% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
66.0%
96% higher than US avg
Obesity Rate
27.5%
14% lower than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
How Gerlach Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population53
Density17/mi²
Male / Female66% / 34%
Largest GroupWhite 66%
Veterans53.0%
Economy
Unemployment0.0%
County GDP$43,717M
Housing
Ownership66.0%
Zillow$226,156
Housing Units70
Rent Burden29.9%
Crime
F
Violent1,012/100K
Property1,670/100K
Health
Obesity27.5%
Uninsured7.8%
Smoking13.1%
Depression24.3%
Heart Disease4.5%
Climate
Avg Temp54°F (12°C)
AQI41 (Good)
Rain7.8 in/yr
Sunny Days322/yr
Elevation3,921 ft (1,195 m)
Education
A+
Bachelor's+66.0%
High School+100.0%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score5.36
Community
2024 VoteR 48% / D 49%
Broadband53.0%
Libraries12
Is Gerlach a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Gerlach receives an overall livability score of 3.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, a highly educated population, abundant sunshine, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates. Gerlach offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%.
Safety & Crime
With 1,012 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, public safety is a notable concern / this is significantly above the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,670 per 100,000, near the national average.
Education
Gerlach is a highly educated community / 66.0% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national average of 33.7%. 100.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.4/10.
Climate & Weather
Gerlach experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 54°F. Winters average 34°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. With 322 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 7.8 inches, including 13.0 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.
Gerlach has a population of 53 with a density of 17 people per square mile, spread across 3.1 square miles. The gender split is 34% female and 66% male. The city is predominantly White (66%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 53.0% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 100.0% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 100.0% have health insurance coverage.
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
The average weekly wage is $1,336. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). The area has 16,950 business establishments, including 1,223 restaurants. The cost of living index is 100, roughly in line with the national average. 34.0% of workers work from home (above the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,336 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $118,662 |
| Gini Index | 0.466 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| |
| Establishments (County) | 16,950 |
| County GDP | $43,717M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 1,223 |
| Healthcare | 1,504 |
| Retail | 1,512 |
| Manufacturing | 488 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $7,259 |
| 107% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 100.00 (100=avg) |
Commute & Transportation
| Drive Alone | 0.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 34.0% |
Zillow estimates the typical home value at $226,156. Fair market rent ranges from $1,135 for a one-bedroom to $1,428 for a two-bedroom apartment. 66.0% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 70 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1980. The average annual property tax is $7,259 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 29.9% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing.
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,056 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,135 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,428 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,941 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,352 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 66.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 66.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 34.0% |
| Housing Units | 70 |
| Median Year Built | 1980 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $7,259 |
| 107% above US avg |
In Gerlach, 27.5% of adults are obese, below the national rate of 32.1%. 7.3% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 4.5% of residents, below the national average. 25.6% have high blood pressure. 13.1% are current smokers. 21.8% report binge drinking. 18.1% are physically inactive, below the national average. 24.3% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 19.3% experience frequent mental distress. 7.8% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,268. The dentist ratio is 1:1,419. 88.8% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.0 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Gerlach vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 27.5% |
| 14% below US avg |
| Diabetes | 7.3% |
| Heart Disease | 4.5% |
| High Blood Pressure | 25.6% |
| Asthma | 11.0% |
| COPD | 5.8% |
| Cancer | 7.7% |
| Stroke | 2.5% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 13.1% |
| 6% below US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 21.8% |
| Physical Inactivity | 18.1% |
| Depression | 24.3% |
| Mental Distress | 19.3% |
| Physical Distress | 12.7% |
| Short Sleep | 37.1% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 100.0% |
| Uninsured | 7.8% |
| 9% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,268 |
| Dentists | 1:1,419 |
| Mental Health | 1:265 |
| Checkup Rate | 72.9% |
| Dental Visits | 66.5% |
| Premature Death | 8,308/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.0/10 |
| Exercise Access | 88.8% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 1,504 |
Gerlach has a violent crime rate of 1,012 per 100,000 residents, 166% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,670 per 100,000, 15% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 55 fatal traffic crashes. The area has experienced 1,092 federally declared disasters. Overall, Gerlach receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Gerlach vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 1,012.2/100K |
| 166% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,670.0/100K |
| 15% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 55 |
| Traffic Accidents | 2 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.0 / 4.0 |
| FEMA Disasters | 1,092 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Gerlach experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 34°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 322 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 7.8 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 13.0 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 3,921 feet.
Temperature
34°F Jan (1°C)
78°F Jul (26°C)
| Annual Average | 54.0°F |
| 0% below US avg |
| January Average | 34°F (1°C) |
| July Average | 78°F (26°C) |
| Sunny Days | 322 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 3,921 ft (1,195 m) |
| Area | 3.1 sq mi (8.1 km²) |
| Population Density | 17/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 40.6452°N, 119.3613°W |
| Timezone | America/Los_Angeles |
| County | Washoe County County |
| Nearest Airport | Reno/Tahoe International (RNO)
82 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
7.8"
80% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jan)
1.02"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 41.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| Ozone (O₃) | 0.0440 ppm |
| NO₂ (Nitrogen Dioxide) | 17.6 ppb |
| SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide) | 0.41 ppb |
| CO (Carbon Monoxide) | 0.29 ppm |
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 5.4 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively High |
| Risk Score | 96.7 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 23.4 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 41.8 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively High |
| Wildfire |
Relatively High |
| Flood |
Relatively High |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very High |
| Lightning |
Relatively High |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Moderate |
| Volcano |
Very Low |
| Avalanche |
Relatively Moderate |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
1,182 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M5.2. Most recent: M3.1 on Jul 25, 2025.
| Aug 10, 2001 |
3 km N of Blairsden, California |
M5.2 |
141 km |
| Apr 26, 2008 |
1 km NW of Mogul, Nevada |
M5.1 |
134 km |
| Feb 10, 1993 |
28 km SW of Empire, Nevada |
M4.8 |
32 km |
| Apr 26, 2008 |
0 km N of Mogul, Nevada |
M4.8 |
134 km |
| Sep 14, 2015 |
43 km E of Fort Bidwell, California |
M4.7 |
137 km |
| Jul 16, 2015 |
42 km E of Fort Bidwell, California |
M4.6 |
141 km |
| Nov 15, 1995 |
9 km SW of Cold Springs, Nevada |
M4.5 |
128 km |
| Jan 22, 2015 |
43 km E of Fort Bidwell, California |
M4.5 |
140 km |
| Jul 27, 2015 |
43 km E of Fort Bidwell, California |
M4.5 |
140 km |
| Aug 4, 2016 |
5 km WNW of Patton Village, California |
M4.5 |
91 km |
| Dec 2, 1996 |
9 km N of Sutcliffe, Nevada |
M4.4 |
70 km |
| Nov 5, 1997 |
3 km ENE of East Quincy, California |
M4.4 |
149 km |
| Apr 6, 1992 |
4 km NNE of Lemmon Valley, Nevada |
M4.4 |
115 km |
| Oct 21, 1998 |
4 km SW of Graeagle, California |
M4.3 |
149 km |
| Jul 20, 2010 |
12 km NNW of Sutcliffe, Nevada |
M4.2 |
69 km |
| Aug 27, 2013 |
3 km NE of Spanish Springs, Nevada |
M4.2 |
112 km |
| Nov 19, 2000 |
17 km WSW of Empire, Nevada |
M4.2 |
22 km |
| Jan 29, 2015 |
43 km E of Fort Bidwell, California |
M4.2 |
139 km |
| Aug 13, 2015 |
44 km E of Fort Bidwell, California |
M4.2 |
140 km |
| Aug 29, 1997 |
Northern California |
M4.2 |
147 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
4 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF1.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Nov 3, 1973 |
EF1 |
61 km |
0 |
| Jul 20, 2015 |
EF0 |
96 km |
0 |
| Feb 28, 1988 |
EF0 |
84 km |
0 |
| Feb 28, 1988 |
EF0 |
84 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Nearby Volcanoes
2 volcanoes within 200 km.
Closest: Soda Lakes (131 km).
| Name |
Type |
Elevation |
Last Eruption |
Distance |
| Soda Lakes |
Maar(s) |
1,251 m (4,104 ft) |
Unknown |
131 km |
| Lassen Volcanic Center |
Stratovolcano |
3,187 m (10,456 ft) |
1917 |
182 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: RUSH (306,811 ac, 2012).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2012 |
RUSH |
306,811 |
62 km |
| 1999 |
DUN GLENN COMPLEX (POKER BROWN) |
236,451 |
73 km |
| 2017 |
TRUCKEE |
98,411 |
98 km |
| 2017 |
TOHAKUM 2 |
92,711 |
41 km |
| 2020 |
W-5 COLD SPRINGS |
84,024 |
82 km |
| 2017 |
LONG VALLEY |
80,456 |
87 km |
| 2001 |
OBSERVATION |
67,432 |
70 km |
| 2012 |
LOST |
57,647 |
70 km |
| 2018 |
PERRY |
53,734 |
95 km |
| 1999 |
FISH COMPLEX (FISH SPRINGS) |
47,030 |
79 km |
| 1987 |
CLARK |
39,194 |
100 km |
| 2016 |
TULE |
35,341 |
76 km |
| 2001 |
BLUE COMPLEX (BLUE) |
30,803 |
95 km |
| 2006 |
SAGE |
28,092 |
68 km |
| 2011 |
LAST CHANCE |
22,169 |
67 km |
| 2001 |
FISH |
21,860 |
86 km |
| 1984 |
TWIN |
21,476 |
56 km |
| 2007 |
SAND PASS |
18,321 |
55 km |
| 2024 |
STOCKADE CANYON |
18,188 |
31 km |
| 2017 |
R-4 |
18,047 |
48 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
34°F (1°C) |
1.0 in |
Wettest |
| February |
36°F (2°C) |
0.9 in |
|
| March |
43°F (6°C) |
0.8 in |
|
| April |
48°F (9°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| May |
58°F (14°C) |
0.8 in |
|
| June |
66°F (19°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| July |
78°F (26°C) |
0.3 in |
Warmest, Driest |
| August |
74°F (23°C) |
0.4 in |
|
| September |
65°F (18°C) |
0.4 in |
|
| October |
53°F (12°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| November |
40°F (5°C) |
0.9 in |
|
| December |
31°F (-0°C) |
0.9 in |
Coldest |
Gerlach has a seasonal temperature swing of 47°F / from 31°F in December to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 8.2 inches, with January being the wettest month (1.0") and July the driest (0.3").
Average costs for common services in Gerlach. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$250 ($150–$400) |
| Specialist Visit |
$350 ($200–$550) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$200 ($100–$350) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,200 ($800–$5,000) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$130 ($75–$200) |
| Dental Filling |
$250 ($150–$400) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$45 ($25–$75) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$75 ($50–$120) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Tire Rotation |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$600 ($400–$1,000) |
| Battery Replacement |
$200 ($100–$350) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$100 ($60–$150) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$90 ($50–$140) |
| HVAC Repair |
$400 ($150–$800) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,000 ($4,000–$12,000) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,000 ($400–$2,000) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,000 ($5,500–$15,000) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,500 ($500–$3,500) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,000 ($5,000–$30,000) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,000 ($2,000–$10,000) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,500 ($800–$3,000) |
| Will Preparation |
$500 ($200–$1,000) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,500 ($1,000–$5,000) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Women's Haircut |
$55 ($30–$100) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$150 ($75–$250) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Pedicure |
$40 ($25–$65) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$80 ($50–$130) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.10 ($3.00–$5.50) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.50 ($2.50–$5.00) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.80 ($2.50–$5.50) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.50 ($3.00–$6.50) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.50 ($4.00–$7.50) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.00 ($0.60–$1.80) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$140 ($80–$250) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$150) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$120) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$100) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$65 ($30–$100) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$85 ($50–$150) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$200 ($75–$500) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,000 ($1,200–$3,500) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$130) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($8.00–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$100 ($30–$250) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$75) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,200 ($600–$2,500) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,000 ($500–$2,000) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$400 ($200–$700) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$50 ($25–$100) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,000 ($400–$2,500) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,500 ($5,000–$30,000) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$100 ($50–$200) |
| Dog Grooming |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$200 ($100–$400) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $1,113 |
| Toddler | $995 |
| Preschool | $912 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $788 |
| Toddler | $784 |
| Preschool | $746 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Gerlach
What is the population of Gerlach?
Gerlach has a population of 53 residents and is located in Nevada. The population density is 17 people per square mile, spread across 3.1 square miles. The population is 34% female and 66% male.
Is Gerlach expensive to live in?
Gerlach has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 100 (baseline: 100).
Is Gerlach safe?
Public safety is a concern in Gerlach, with a violent crime rate of 1,012 per 100,000 / significantly above the national average of 380. However, crime tends to concentrate in certain areas, and many neighborhoods remain relatively safe. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,670 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Gerlach receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Gerlach?
Gerlach has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winter temperatures average 34°F in January, while summers reach an average of 78°F in July. The area receives 322 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 7.8 inches, with 13.0 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41.
How is the job market in Gerlach?
The job market in Gerlach is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,336. There are 16,950 business establishments in the area, including 1,223 restaurants and food service locations.
How are the schools in Gerlach?
Schools in Gerlach score 5.4 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 66.0% of adults in Gerlach hold a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 33.7%. 100.0% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Gerlach?
The obesity rate in Gerlach is 27.5% (below the national rate of 32.1%). 13.1% of adults are smokers. 18.1% are physically inactive. 24.3% of residents report depression. 7.8% lack health insurance. 88.8% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,268.
What are the demographics of Gerlach?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Gerlach is 66% White. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 53.0% of the population are military veterans. 100.0% of residents have a disability. 100.0% have health insurance coverage.
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