Median Income
$41,798
44% lower than US avg
Home Value
$88,400
69% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
497/100K
31% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
19.7%
42% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$718
38% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
41.0%
28% higher than US avg
Unemployment
5.3%
47% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
11.1%
10% lower than US avg
How Greenfield Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population2,085
Median Age41.5 yrs
Density599/mi²
Male / Female47% / 53%
Largest GroupWhite 90%
Veterans4.6%
Economy
B
Median Income$41,798
Per Capita$21,236
Unemployment5.3%
Poverty11.1%
County GDP$1,407M
Commute24 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$88,400
Rent$718
Ownership74.6%
Zillow$151,897
Housing Units1,060
Rent Burden35.5%
Crime
F
Violent497/100K
Property745/100K
Health
Obesity41.0%
Uninsured6.9%
Smoking20.8%
Depression31.5%
Heart Disease6.5%
Climate
Avg Temp59°F (15°C)
Rain53.6 in/yr
Elevation403 ft (123 m)
Education
C+
Bachelor's+19.7%
High School+88.1%
Graduate+4.4%
School Score5.65
Community
2024 VoteR 79% / D 20%
Commute24 min
Broadband84.2%
EV Stations1
Libraries5
Is Greenfield a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Greenfield receives an overall livability score of 2.9 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include affordable housing, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates, above-average unemployment, below-average incomes. Greenfield has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Greenfield is $41,798, 44% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate of 5.3% is somewhat elevated compared to the national rate of 3.6%. 11.1% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 24 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Greenfield is $88,400, 69% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $718 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.1x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
The violent crime rate of 497 per 100,000 is above the national average of 380 / something for prospective residents to consider. Property crime occurs at a rate of 745 per 100,000, 62% below the national average.
Education
19.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 88.1% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.7/10.
Climate & Weather
Greenfield enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F. Winters average 36°F in January while summers reach 79°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 53.6 inches.
Greenfield has a population of 2,085 with a density of 599 people per square mile, spread across 3.7 square miles. The median age is 41.5 years, 7% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 52.7% female and 47.3% male. The city is predominantly White (89.7%), with 2.9% Hispanic, 4.9% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 99.7% of residents. 4.6% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 27.6% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 93.1% have health insurance coverage.
Population
2,085
Total Population
2023 Census
41.5yrs
Median Age
7% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Greenfield vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
99.7%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.7%
95% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Greenfield vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Greenfield is $41,798, which is 44% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $21,236 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $863, 40% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 5.3% (above the 3.6% US average). 11.1% of residents live below the poverty line. The area has 674 business establishments, including 65 restaurants. The cost of living index is 91.9, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 24 minutes. 3.8% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Greenfield vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $41,798 |
| 44% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $21,236 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $863 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $58,111 |
| Gini Index | 0.462 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 5.3% |
| 47% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 11.1% |
| 10% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 674 |
| County GDP | $1,407M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 65 |
| Healthcare | 68 |
| Retail | 105 |
| Manufacturing | 26 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $2,121 |
| 39% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 91.90 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 2.40% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 24.1 min |
| Drive Alone | 85.7% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 3.8% |
The median home value in Greenfield is $88,400, 69% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $151,897, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $718 (38% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $924 for a one-bedroom to $1,118 for a two-bedroom apartment. 74.6% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 1,060 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1965. The average annual property tax is $2,121 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 35.5% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.1x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $88,400 |
| 69% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $151,897 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $718 |
| 38% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 35.5% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $882 |
| 1 Bedroom | $924 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,118 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,445 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,644 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 74.6% |
| Owner-Occupied | 74.6% |
| Renter-Occupied | 25.4% |
| Housing Units | 1,060 |
| Median Year Built | 1965 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $2,121 |
| 39% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 2.40% |
In Greenfield, 41.0% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 12.5% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 6.5% of residents. 36.5% have high blood pressure. 20.8% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 15.2% report binge drinking. 28.3% are physically inactive. 31.5% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 22.4% experience frequent mental distress. 6.9% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,652. The dentist ratio is 1:2,362. 25.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.9 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Greenfield vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 41.0% |
| 28% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 12.5% |
| Heart Disease | 6.5% |
| High Blood Pressure | 36.5% |
| Asthma | 11.6% |
| COPD | 9.1% |
| Cancer | 7.3% |
| Stroke | 3.6% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 20.8% |
| 49% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 15.2% |
| Physical Inactivity | 28.3% |
| Depression | 31.5% |
| Mental Distress | 22.4% |
| Physical Distress | 15.7% |
| Short Sleep | 41.1% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 93.1% |
| Uninsured | 6.9% |
| 20% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,652 |
| Dentists | 1:2,362 |
| Mental Health | 1:2,363 |
| Checkup Rate | 75.8% |
| Dental Visits | 55.1% |
| Premature Death | 11,927/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.9/10 |
| Exercise Access | 25.3% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 68 |
Greenfield has a violent crime rate of 497 per 100,000 residents, 31% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 745 per 100,000, 62% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 4 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Greenfield receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Greenfield vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 496.8/100K |
| 31% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 745.2/100K |
| 62% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 4 |
| Traffic Accidents | 2 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 3.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Greenfield enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F (15°C). Winters average 36°F in January while summers reach 79°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 53.6 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 403 feet.
Temperature
36°F Jan (2°C)
79°F Jul (26°C)
| Annual Average | 58.6°F |
| 9% above US avg |
| January Average | 36°F (2°C) |
| July Average | 79°F (26°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 403 ft (123 m) |
| Area | 3.7 sq mi (9.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 599/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 36.1651°N, 88.8073°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Weakley County County |
| Nearest Airport | Everett-Stewart Regional (UCY)
18 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
53.6"
41% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
5.91"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 74.1 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 30.3 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 38.7 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Moderate |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Relatively High |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
346 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.8. Most recent: M3.1 on Aug 1, 2025.
| Sep 26, 1990 |
4 km SE of Chaffee, Missouri |
M4.8 |
131 km |
| May 4, 1991 |
2 km NNW of Risco, Missouri |
M4.5 |
102 km |
| Feb 5, 1994 |
2 km WNW of Dongola, Illinois |
M4.2 |
138 km |
| May 1, 2005 |
5 km SSE of Manila, Arkansas |
M4.2 |
126 km |
| Feb 10, 2005 |
3 km NNW of Etowah, Arkansas |
M4.1 |
138 km |
| Jun 6, 2003 |
1 km NE of Bardwell, Kentucky |
M4.0 |
81 km |
| Jun 2, 2005 |
12 km S of Ridgely, Tennessee |
M4.0 |
60 km |
| Apr 30, 2003 |
1 km N of Blytheville, Arkansas |
M4.0 |
103 km |
| Feb 21, 2012 |
4 km SSE of Bertrand, Missouri |
M3.9 |
96 km |
| May 16, 2024 |
6 km S of Ridgely, Tennessee |
M3.8 |
60 km |
| Nov 29, 1996 |
1 km W of Blytheville, Arkansas |
M3.8 |
105 km |
| Mar 2, 2010 |
2 km ENE of East Prairie, Missouri |
M3.7 |
85 km |
| Apr 24, 2019 |
12 km NNW of Dyersburg, Tennessee |
M3.7 |
57 km |
| Oct 15, 2017 |
6 km SE of Manila, Arkansas |
M3.6 |
123 km |
| Jan 16, 2018 |
4 km SW of Caruthersville, Missouri |
M3.6 |
79 km |
| Apr 2, 2015 |
1 km WNW of Cooter, Missouri |
M3.6 |
92 km |
| Jun 20, 2005 |
4 km WSW of Blandville, Kentucky |
M3.6 |
86 km |
| Mar 15, 2017 |
9 km ESE of Wyatt, Missouri |
M3.6 |
85 km |
| Jul 16, 2004 |
6 km SE of Wyatt, Missouri |
M3.5 |
85 km |
| Aug 25, 2015 |
9 km W of Henning, Tennessee |
M3.5 |
97 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
512 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 176 fatalities, 1,729 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Dec 10, 2021 |
EF4 |
46 km |
57 |
| Feb 5, 2008 |
EF4 |
54 km |
0 |
| May 4, 2003 |
EF4 |
75 km |
11 |
| Jan 17, 1999 |
EF4 |
65 km |
6 |
| Mar 1, 1997 |
EF4 |
33 km |
0 |
| Mar 1, 1997 |
EF4 |
81 km |
1 |
| May 7, 1971 |
EF4 |
11 km |
3 |
| Apr 3, 1968 |
EF4 |
69 km |
2 |
| Mar 4, 1964 |
EF4 |
68 km |
3 |
| Apr 3, 1956 |
EF4 |
72 km |
3 |
| Mar 21, 1952 |
EF4 |
39 km |
2 |
| Mar 21, 1952 |
EF4 |
92 km |
17 |
| Mar 21, 1952 |
EF4 |
42 km |
4 |
| Dec 10, 2021 |
EF3 |
41 km |
0 |
| May 10, 2016 |
EF3 |
66 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 2006 |
EF3 |
22 km |
2 |
| Apr 2, 2006 |
EF3 |
23 km |
6 |
| Apr 2, 2006 |
EF3 |
64 km |
16 |
| Nov 15, 2005 |
EF3 |
59 km |
1 |
| May 4, 2003 |
EF3 |
77 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
8 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: DEVILS BACKBONE RX (3,215 ac, 2010).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2010 |
DEVILS BACKBONE RX |
3,215 |
83 km |
| 2010 |
FRANKLIN CREEK RX |
2,828 |
99 km |
| 2019 |
UNNAMED |
2,282 |
98 km |
| 2014 |
UNNAMED |
1,837 |
93 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
1,493 |
90 km |
| 2010 |
BUFFALO TRAIL (NORTH) RX |
959 |
91 km |
| 2006 |
CLAY CREEK |
896 |
86 km |
| 2010 |
SCHOOLHOUSE RX |
722 |
96 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
36°F (2°C) |
3.9 in |
Coldest |
| February |
40°F (5°C) |
4.8 in |
|
| March |
49°F (9°C) |
4.8 in |
|
| April |
59°F (15°C) |
5.1 in |
|
| May |
68°F (20°C) |
5.9 in |
Wettest |
| June |
75°F (24°C) |
4.6 in |
|
| July |
79°F (26°C) |
4.5 in |
Warmest |
| August |
78°F (25°C) |
3.2 in |
Driest |
| September |
71°F (22°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| October |
60°F (15°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| November |
48°F (9°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| December |
40°F (4°C) |
5.0 in |
|
Greenfield has a seasonal temperature swing of 42°F / from 36°F in January to 79°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 53.6 inches, with May being the wettest month (5.9") and August the driest (3.2").
Average costs for common services in Greenfield. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$230 ($138-$368) |
| Specialist Visit |
$322 ($184-$505) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$184 ($92-$322) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,022 ($735-$4,595) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$119 ($69-$184) |
| Dental Filling |
$230 ($138-$368) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$41 ($23-$69) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$69 ($46-$110) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$276 ($138-$460) |
| Tire Rotation |
$37 ($18-$69) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$551 ($368-$919) |
| Battery Replacement |
$184 ($92-$322) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$92 ($55-$138) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$83 ($46-$129) |
| HVAC Repair |
$368 ($138-$735) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,433 ($3,676-$11,028) |
| Roof Repair |
$919 ($368-$1,838) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,271 ($5,055-$13,785) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,379 ($460-$3,217) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,785 ($4,595-$27,570) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,595 ($1,838-$9,190) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,379 ($735-$2,757) |
| Will Preparation |
$460 ($184-$919) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,298 ($919-$4,595) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$23 ($14-$41) |
| Women's Haircut |
$51 ($28-$92) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$138 ($69-$230) |
| Manicure |
$23 ($14-$41) |
| Pedicure |
$37 ($23-$60) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$74 ($46-$119) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.77 ($2.76-$5.05) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.22 ($2.30-$4.60) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.49 ($2.30-$5.05) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.14 ($2.76-$5.97) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.05 ($3.68-$6.89) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.92 ($0.55-$1.65) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$129 ($74-$230) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$64 ($28-$138) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$64 ($37-$110) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$64 ($37-$92) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$60 ($28-$92) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$78 ($46-$138) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$184 ($69-$460) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,838 ($1,103-$3,217) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$64 ($28-$119) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.35-$23) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$92 ($28-$230) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$28 ($14-$69) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,103 ($551-$2,298) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$919 ($460-$1,838) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$368 ($184-$643) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$46 ($23-$92) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$919 ($368-$2,298) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,488 ($4,595-$27,570) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$55 ($28-$92) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$92 ($46-$184) |
| Dog Grooming |
$55 ($28-$92) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$37 ($18-$69) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$276 ($138-$460) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$184 ($92-$368) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $567 |
| Toddler | $476 |
| Preschool | $476 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $393 |
| Toddler | $422 |
| Preschool | $422 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Greenfield
What is the population of Greenfield?
Greenfield has a population of 2,085 residents and is located in Tennessee. The population density is 599 people per square mile, spread across 3.7 square miles. The median age of residents is 41.5 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 52.7% female and 47.3% male.
Is Greenfield expensive to live in?
Greenfield is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 91.9 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $41,798, 44% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $88,400 (69% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $718 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.1x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Greenfield safe?
The violent crime rate in Greenfield is 497 per 100,000 residents, above the national average of 380. Prospective residents should research specific neighborhoods, as crime rates can vary significantly within the city. Property crime occurs at a rate of 745 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Greenfield receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Greenfield?
Greenfield enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F (15°C). Winter temperatures average 36°F in January, while summers reach an average of 79°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 53.6 inches.
How is the job market in Greenfield?
The unemployment rate in Greenfield is 5.3%, somewhat above the national average of 3.6%. Job seekers may face moderate competition. The average weekly wage is $863. There are 674 business establishments in the area, including 65 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 24 minutes, and 3.8% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Greenfield?
The median home value in Greenfield is $88,400. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $151,897. For renters, the median monthly rent is $718. Fair market rent is $924 for a 1-bedroom and $1,118 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 74.6%. The average annual property tax is $2,121.
How are the schools in Greenfield?
Schools in Greenfield score 5.7 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 19.7% of adults in Greenfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 88.1% have completed high school. 4.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Greenfield?
The obesity rate in Greenfield is 41.0% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 20.8% of adults are smokers. 28.3% are physically inactive. 31.5% of residents report depression. 6.9% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 25.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,652.
What is transportation like in Greenfield?
The average commute in Greenfield is 24 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 85.7% of workers drive alone to work, and 3.8% work from home.
What are the demographics of Greenfield?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Greenfield is 89.7% White, 4.9% Black or African American, 2.9% Hispanic or Latino. 99.7% of residents speak only English at home. 4.6% of the population are military veterans. 27.6% of residents have a disability. 93.1% have health insurance coverage.