Groton, NY

New York · Metropolitan Area

Groton is a small town in New York with a population of 1,974. Residents earn $57,347 per year, which is 24% below the national average.

4.0 /5.0
A Great
1,974 Population 1,134/sq mi density
$57,347 Median Income $36,654 per capita
$153,000 Home Value
$831 Median Rent
45°F Avg Temperature
A
Overall
4.0 / 5.0
Great overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.1 / 5.0
$57,347 median income, 1.5% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$153,000 home value, $831/mo rent
C+
Education
2.8 / 5.0
22.0% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $57,347
24% lower than US avg
Home Value $153,000
46% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 22.0%
35% lower than US avg
Median Rent $831
29% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 30.5%
5% lower than US avg
Unemployment 1.5%
58% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 3.3%
73% lower than US avg

How Groton Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population1,974
Median Age46.4 yrs
Density1,134/mi²
Male / Female46% / 54%
Largest GroupWhite 91%

Economy

A
Median Income$57,347
Per Capita$36,654
Unemployment1.5%
Poverty3.3%
County GDP$7,966M
Commute25 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$153,000
Rent$831
OwnershipN/A

Crime

ViolentN/A
PropertyN/A

Health

Obesity30.5%
UninsuredN/A
Depression25.4%
Heart Disease5.5%

Climate

Avg Temp45°F
AQI36 (Good)
Rain39.5 in/yr
Elevation1,122 ft

Education

C+
Bachelor's+22.0%
High School+92.7%
School Score5.39

Community

2024 VoteR 25% / D 75%
Commute25 min
EV Stations1
Libraries6

Is Groton a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Groton receives an overall livability score of 4.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of A. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, a low poverty rate, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes. Groton stands out as an excellent place to live, with strong marks across most quality-of-life indicators.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Groton is $57,347, 24% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.5%. Only 3.3% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 25 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Groton is $153,000, 46% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $831 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 2.7x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Education

22.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 92.7% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.4/10.

Climate & Weather

Groton has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F. Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 39.5 inches, including 64.4 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.

Groton has a population of 1,974 with a density of 1,134 people per square mile. The median age is 46.4 years, 19% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (91.1%), with 1.3% Hispanic, 2.4% Black.

Population

1,974
Total Population
1,134
People / sq mi
46.4yrs
Median Age
19% above US avg
1.7mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 46.3%
Female 53.7%

Race & Ethnicity

Groton vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only98.1%
25% above US avg
Spanish1.9%
86% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Groton vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Groton is $57,347, which is 24% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 1.5% (below the 3.6% US average). 3.3% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 25 minutes.

Income: Groton vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$57,347
24% below US avg
Per Capita Income$36,654
Avg Weekly Wage$1,342
IRS Avg AGI$84,199

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment1.5%
58% below US avg
Poverty Rate3.3%
73% below US avg
Establishments (County)2,766
County GDP$7,966M

Business (County)

Restaurants308
Healthcare284
Retail297
Manufacturing90

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$10,596
203% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate6.93%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time25.3 min
Work from Home8.4%

Walkability

The median home value in Groton is $153,000, 46% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $831 (29% below US avg).

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$153,000
46% below US avg
Median List Price$122,450

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$122,450
$/Sq Ft$93
Homes Sold1
Sale-to-List Ratio92.2%
Price Drops0.0%
Inventory5

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$831
29% below US avg

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$1,215
1 Bedroom$1,315
2 Bedrooms$1,579
3 Bedrooms$1,976
4 Bedrooms$2,193

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied63.1%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$10,596
203% above US avg
Effective Rate6.93%
In Groton, 30.5% of adults are obese (below the 32.1% national rate). 25.4% report depression. 23.3% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Groton vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity30.5%
5% below US avg
Diabetes8.9%
Heart Disease5.5%
High Blood Pressure29.8%
Asthma11.6%
COPD6.9%
Stroke3.0%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking19.1%
Physical Inactivity23.3%
Depression25.4%
Mental Distress18.9%
Physical Distress13.7%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate97.5%
Checkup Rate75.3%
Premature Death5,563/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment8.3/10
Exercise Access89.1%
Healthcare Facilities284

Crime Rates: Groton vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Property Crime

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)5

Safety Score

Groton has an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. Annual precipitation is 39.5 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.

Temperature

21°F Jan (-6°C) 68°F Jul (20°C)
Annual Average45.2°F
16% below US avg
January Average21°F (-6°C)
July Average68°F (20°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall39.5 inches
4% above US avg
Snowfall64.4 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median36.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation1,122 ft (342 m)
Area1.7 sq mi (4.5 km²)
Population Density1,134/sq mi
Coordinates42.5834°N, 76.3599°W
County FIPS36109
It is classified as Metro — under 250K. 22.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (35% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Democrat by a 50.6-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 24.7%
D 75.3%

Winner: Democrat by 50.6 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+22.0%
35% below US avg
High School+92.7%
School Test Score5.39
C+ Education Grade (2.8/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 3Metro — under 250K
Population Density1,134/sq mi
Total Area1.7 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

EV Charging Stations1
Alt Fuel Stations1
Public Libraries6
Healthcare Facilities284
Restaurants308
Retail Stores297

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)5

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute25.3 min
Work from Home8.4%

Nearby Cities

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