Hamel, IL

Full City Profile · Illinois · Madison County County

3.8 /5.0
B+ Good
1,004 Population 844/sq mi density
$105,313 Median Income $39,353 per capita
$231,900 Home Value $285,208 Zillow
$940 Median Rent 26.2% income on rent
56°F Avg Temperature
109 Violent Crime/100K 873 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.8 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
5.0 / 5.0
$105,313 median income, 0.4% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$231,900 home value, $940/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
109 violent crimes/100K
A
Education
4.1 / 5.0
38.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Hamel enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 56°F (13°C). Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 45.8 inches. The area receives 10.8 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 49.

Temperature

30°F Jan (-1°C) 78°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average55.7°F
3% above US avg
January Average30°F (-1°C)
July Average78°F (26°C)

Geography

Elevation547 ft (167 m)
Area0.5 sq mi (1.2 km²)
Population Density844/sq mi
Coordinates38.8925°N, 89.8387°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyMadison County County
Nearest AirportSt Louis Regional (ALN)
11 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 45.8"
21% above US avg
Snowfall 10.8"
Wettest Month (May) 5.49"
Driest Month (Feb) 2.32"

Air Quality

AQI Median49.0
RatingGood
Good Days %52.7%
Unhealthy Days6

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0502 ppm
SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide)1.30 ppb
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)9.6 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score93.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability25.9 / 100
Community Resilience86.2 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively High
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively High
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

39 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.9. Most recent: M3.3 on May 13, 2025.

Jun 7, 2011 18 km NNW of Potosi, Missouri M3.9 130 km
Mar 2, 1990 9 km NW of Vernon, Illinois M3.4 58 km
May 30, 2015 4 km ENE of Geff, Illinois M3.4 137 km
Aug 27, 1993 5 km SSE of Olympian Village, Missouri M3.3 103 km
May 13, 2025 7 km SSW of Lerna, Illinois M3.3 140 km
Apr 6, 1994 2 km NE of Tamaroa, Illinois M3.2 98 km
Oct 24, 1990 5 km ENE of Woodlawn, Illinois M3.2 97 km
Jan 29, 1993 7 km WNW of Brownstown, Illinois M3.2 72 km
May 2, 2003 10 km ENE of Thompsonville, Illinois M3.2 145 km
Jul 1, 2017 9 km SSE of Mulberry Grove, Illinois M3.1 53 km
Jan 23, 1991 3 km WSW of Logan, Illinois M3.1 135 km
Feb 28, 1994 5 km NW of Harrison, Illinois M3.0 125 km
Jun 27, 2005 6 km E of Grand Tower, Illinois M3.0 145 km
Sep 5, 2004 3 km WNW of Saint Peter, Illinois M2.9 82 km
May 18, 2006 9 km SSE of De Soto, Missouri M2.9 111 km
Sep 5, 1995 3 km N of Woodlawn, Illinois M2.9 91 km
Apr 24, 1990 5 km SW of Newton, Illinois M2.9 142 km
Apr 29, 2022 1 km SSW of Peerless Park, Missouri M2.8 70 km
Mar 28, 2024 1 km NNE of Germantown, Illinois M2.8 45 km
May 5, 2008 3 km SSE of Fenton, Missouri M2.8 67 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Tornado History

670 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 57 fatalities, 1,152 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Nov 17, 2013 EF4 62 km 2
Apr 22, 2011 EF4 59 km 0
Apr 3, 1981 EF4 32 km 0
Jan 24, 1967 EF4 66 km 3
Feb 10, 1959 EF4 77 km 21
Dec 18, 1957 EF4 95 km 1
Jun 14, 1957 EF4 96 km 2
Dec 10, 2021 EF3 98 km 1
Dec 10, 2021 EF3 24 km 6
Dec 1, 2018 EF3 70 km 0
May 31, 2013 EF3 82 km 0
May 31, 2013 EF3 29 km 0
Apr 19, 2011 EF3 61 km 0
Dec 31, 2010 EF3 71 km 1
Mar 11, 2006 EF3 96 km 0
Jun 1, 1999 EF3 50 km 1
Nov 15, 1988 EF3 33 km 0
Nov 15, 1988 EF3 75 km 0
Apr 29, 1984 EF3 94 km 0
May 1, 1983 EF3 59 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 30°F (-1°C) 2.8 in Coldest
February 35°F (1°C) 2.3 in Driest
March 44°F (7°C) 3.5 in
April 56°F (13°C) 5.1 in
May 66°F (19°C) 5.5 in Wettest
June 75°F (24°C) 4.7 in
July 78°F (26°C) 4.8 in Warmest
August 77°F (25°C) 4.0 in
September 70°F (21°C) 3.3 in
October 58°F (14°C) 3.4 in
November 45°F (7°C) 3.8 in
December 35°F (2°C) 2.8 in

Hamel has a seasonal temperature swing of 48°F / from 30°F in January to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 45.9 inches, with May being the wettest month (5.5") and February the driest (2.3").

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