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Hanover, VA

Full City Profile · Virginia · Hanover County County

2.4 /5.0
C Fair
52 Population 44/sq mi density
58°F Avg Temperature 305 sunny days/yr
260 Violent Crime/100K 3,725 property/100K
C
Overall
2.4 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
260 violent crimes/100K
B+
Education
3.7 / 5.0
34.3% bachelor's degree or higher
Hanover enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 58°F (14°C). Winters average 38°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 305 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 45.8 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39.

Temperature

38°F Jan (3°C) 78°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average58.0°F
7% above US avg
January Average38°F (3°C)
July Average78°F (26°C)
Sunny Days305 days/yr

Geography

Elevation100 ft (30 m)
Area1.2 sq mi (3.1 km²)
Population Density44/sq mi
Coordinates37.7721°N, 77.3750°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyHanover County County
Nearest AirportRichmond International (RIC)
19 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 45.8"
21% above US avg
Wettest Month (Aug) 4.09"
Driest Month (Apr) 3.03"

Air Quality

AQI Median39.0
RatingGood
Good Days %93.1%
Unhealthy Days0

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0435 ppm

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score53.5 / 100
Social Vulnerability10.6 / 100
Community Resilience88.7 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively High
Cold Wave Very Low
Landslide Very Low
Coastal Flood Very Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

40 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.8. Most recent: M3.0 on May 6, 2025.

Aug 23, 2011 11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M5.8 52 km
Aug 25, 2011 8 km SW of Mineral, Virginia M4.5 56 km
Aug 24, 2011 11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M4.2 53 km
Oct 21, 1998 13 km S of Dillwyn, Virginia M3.8 102 km
Mar 15, 1991 7 km NNW of Goochland, Virginia M3.8 47 km
May 5, 2003 Virginia M3.6 54 km
Aug 24, 2011 16 km NNW of Goochland, Virginia M3.4 51 km
Sep 1, 2011 7 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M3.4 53 km
Sep 22, 2001 5 km E of Pantops, Virginia M3.2 94 km
May 22, 2014 15 km ENE of Cumberland, Virginia M3.1 67 km
Jan 30, 2012 9 km SSE of Louisa, Virginia M3.1 57 km
Oct 2, 2010 10 km NNW of Ashland, Virginia M3.0 16 km
Oct 12, 2011 9 km S of Louisa, Virginia M3.0 57 km
Mar 26, 2012 13 km S of Louisa, Virginia M3.0 56 km
May 6, 2025 8 km S of Dillwyn, Virginia M3.0 102 km
Aug 3, 1995 13 km N of Williamsburg, Virginia M2.9 73 km
Mar 15, 2015 6 km SW of Mineral, Virginia M2.8 55 km
Aug 23, 2011 9 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M2.8 52 km
Apr 21, 1998 1 km NNW of Free Union, Virginia M2.8 114 km
Jan 14, 2025 1 km NNE of Wyndham, Virginia M2.8 22 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

9 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 3. Most recent: Arthur (2014, Cat 2).

Year Name Category Closest
2014 Arthur Category 2 276 km
2011 Irene Category 1 182 km
2003 Isabel Category 2 123 km
1999 Floyd Category 1 156 km
1998 Bonnie Category 1 256 km
1993 Emily Category 3 294 km
1991 Bob Category 3 292 km
1986 Charley Category 1 179 km
1985 Gloria Category 2 227 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

383 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 18 fatalities, 564 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 28, 2002 EF4 88 km 3
Aug 6, 1993 EF4 64 km 4
Feb 24, 2016 EF3 33 km 0
Apr 16, 2011 EF3 91 km 2
Sep 17, 2004 EF3 91 km 0
Apr 1, 1998 EF3 25 km 2
Aug 6, 1993 EF3 73 km 0
Oct 18, 1990 EF3 30 km 1
Oct 18, 1990 EF3 79 km 0
May 4, 1990 EF3 64 km 0
Oct 14, 1986 EF3 65 km 0
May 8, 1984 EF3 62 km 0
May 8, 1984 EF3 53 km 0
May 22, 1983 EF3 93 km 0
Jan 26, 1978 EF3 81 km 1
Jul 9, 1977 EF3 55 km 0
Nov 2, 1966 EF3 59 km 0
Sep 30, 1959 EF3 82 km 0
May 3, 2021 EF2 73 km 0
Aug 4, 2020 EF2 93 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

6 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: OLD STAGE ROAD (2,238 ac, 2008).

Year Name Acres Distance
2008 OLD STAGE ROAD 2,238 88 km
2011 CHOPPING ROAD 889 55 km
1999 NCO 816 86 km
2008 GOLD HILL 807 94 km
2017 VAGDR FY17 RX DGIF SUPPORT 674 97 km
2019 VAJRR-FY19-RX-FUEL REDUCTION 514 59 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 38°F (3°C) 3.4 in Coldest
February 39°F (4°C) 3.1 in
March 47°F (9°C) 3.8 in
April 57°F (14°C) 3.0 in Driest
May 65°F (18°C) 4.0 in
June 73°F (23°C) 3.5 in
July 78°F (26°C) 4.1 in Warmest
August 76°F (24°C) 4.1 in Wettest
September 70°F (21°C) 3.7 in
October 58°F (15°C) 3.4 in
November 49°F (9°C) 3.3 in
December 40°F (5°C) 3.3 in

Hanover has a seasonal temperature swing of 41°F / from 38°F in January to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 42.6 inches, with August being the wettest month (4.1") and April the driest (3.0").

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