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Harlowton, MT

Full City Profile · Montana · Wheatland County County

2.9 /5.0
C+ Fair
1,054 Population 1,673/sq mi density
$53,750 Median Income $28,987 per capita
$178,800 Home Value $154,133 Zillow
$766 Median Rent 18.0% income on rent
44°F Avg Temperature 273 sunny days/yr
390 Violent Crime/100K 1,220 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.9 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.8 / 5.0
$53,750 median income, 0.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.8 / 5.0
$178,800 home value, $766/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
390 violent crimes/100K (3% above avg)
C
Education
2.0 / 5.0
13.0% bachelor's degree or higher
Harlowton has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 44°F (7°C). Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 67°F in July. The area gets 273 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 13.2 inches. The area receives 19.6 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 26.

Temperature

25°F Jan (-4°C) 67°F Jul (19°C)
Annual Average43.8°F
19% below US avg
January Average25°F (-4°C)
July Average67°F (19°C)
Sunny Days273 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,217 ft (1,285 m)
Area0.6 sq mi (1.5 km²)
Population Density1,673/sq mi
Coordinates46.4368°N, 109.8351°W
TimezoneAmerica/Denver
CountyWheatland County County
Nearest AirportBillings Logan International (BIL)
76 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 13.2"
65% below US avg
Snowfall 19.6"
Wettest Month (May) 2.64"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.39"

Air Quality

AQI Median26.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score3.5 / 100
Social Vulnerability62.2 / 100
Community Resilience10.2 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Very Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought Very Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

95 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.2. Most recent: M2.9 on Jan 1, 2025.

Aug 16, 2019 4 km NW of Manhattan, Montana M4.2 133 km
Aug 6, 2019 3 km NW of Manhattan, Montana M4.1 133 km
Apr 8, 2000 8 km ENE of Townsend, Montana M4.1 121 km
Nov 6, 1997 4 km WSW of Springhill, Montana M4.0 118 km
Jul 14, 2019 11 km NNE of Manhattan, Montana M4.0 123 km
Nov 10, 2000 14 km NE of Townsend, Montana M4.0 118 km
Feb 6, 1999 24 km E of Townsend, Montana M3.9 105 km
Jan 30, 2023 9 km NNW of Livingston, Montana M3.8 97 km
Feb 22, 2019 4 km N of Manhattan, Montana M3.7 130 km
May 24, 2000 9 km ENE of Townsend, Montana M3.7 121 km
Jan 9, 2003 23 km E of Wilsall, Montana M3.7 62 km
Jan 2, 1990 6 km NNE of Toston, Montana M3.7 122 km
Aug 4, 2019 4 km WSW of Manhattan, Montana M3.6 137 km
Jul 23, 2014 11 km NNE of Toston, Montana M3.6 120 km
Jul 2, 1993 8 km N of Manhattan, Montana M3.5 128 km
Jan 17, 2004 4 km W of Radersburg, Montana M3.5 145 km
Aug 3, 2019 3 km NNW of Manhattan, Montana M3.4 132 km
Aug 23, 2019 3 km WNW of Manhattan, Montana M3.4 134 km
Nov 13, 1997 4 km WSW of Springhill, Montana M3.4 119 km
Apr 16, 2004 10 km SSW of Radersburg, Montana M3.4 145 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

50 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF2. Total: 4 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Jul 2, 2010 EF2 55 km 0
Jul 8, 2002 EF2 98 km 0
Aug 14, 1999 EF2 77 km 0
Apr 24, 1994 EF2 84 km 0
Apr 24, 1994 EF2 84 km 0
Jul 10, 1965 EF2 59 km 0
Jul 20, 1964 EF2 5 km 0
Jun 5, 2012 EF1 79 km 0
Jun 16, 2007 EF1 81 km 0
Apr 22, 2003 EF1 85 km 0
Aug 23, 1998 EF1 67 km 0
May 10, 1977 EF1 62 km 0
May 10, 1977 EF1 73 km 0
Jun 3, 1971 EF1 24 km 0
Aug 22, 1965 EF1 72 km 0
Jul 7, 1957 EF1 64 km 0
Jul 6, 2022 EF0 81 km 0
Jun 27, 2019 EF0 30 km 0
Jun 27, 2019 EF0 75 km 0
May 9, 2018 EF0 53 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: DERBY (200,993 ac, 2006).

Year Name Acres Distance
2006 DERBY 200,993 94 km
2003 HOBBLE 38,365 69 km
1990 TURKEY 25,658 68 km
2012 DAHL 21,448 99 km
2021 AMERICAN FORK 20,726 48 km
2021 SOUTH MOCCASIN 12,727 86 km
1985 SANDPOINT 10,439 64 km
1994 BLACK BUTTE 10,231 82 km
2010 STUMP GULCH 8,873 90 km
2017 CHINN MA 7,029 80 km
2020 LOUSE CREEK 5,237 77 km
1988 TWO DOT 5,097 35 km
1999 HORSE THIE 4,767 79 km
1991 BURNETTEPK 4,644 89 km
2020 YOGO 4,429 74 km
2017 BLACKTAIL 4,029 41 km
1999 CHRISTMAS 3,550 86 km
1996 COYOTE 3,320 87 km
2006 SAUNDERS 3,038 93 km
2012 ANDERSON 2,917 53 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 25°F (-4°C) 0.6 in Coldest
February 28°F (-2°C) 0.4 in Driest
March 34°F (1°C) 0.8 in
April 42°F (6°C) 1.1 in
May 51°F (10°C) 2.6 in Wettest
June 59°F (15°C) 2.6 in
July 67°F (19°C) 1.7 in Warmest
August 65°F (19°C) 1.5 in
September 56°F (13°C) 1.2 in
October 46°F (8°C) 0.8 in
November 33°F (0°C) 0.6 in
December 26°F (-4°C) 0.5 in

Harlowton has a seasonal temperature swing of 42°F / from 25°F in January to 67°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 14.4 inches, with May being the wettest month (2.6") and February the driest (0.4").

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