Hartford, IL

Illinois · Metropolitan Area

Hartford is a small town in Illinois with a population of 1,456. Residents earn $39,364 per year, which is 48% below the national average.

2.7 /5.0
C+ Fair
1,456 Population 280/sq mi density
$39,364 Median Income $26,859 per capita
$65,800 Home Value $74,004 Zillow
$925 Median Rent
56°F Avg Temperature
144 Violent Crime/100K 1,293 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.7 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.2 / 5.0
$39,364 median income, 3.4% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$65,800 home value, $925/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
144 violent crimes/100K (62% below avg)
D
Education
1.6 / 5.0
7.6% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $39,364
48% lower than US avg
Home Value $65,800
77% lower than US avg
Violent Crime 144/100K
62% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 7.6%
77% lower than US avg
Median Rent $925
20% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 40.0%
25% higher than US avg
Unemployment 3.4%
6% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 11.9%
4% lower than US avg

How Hartford Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population1,456
Median Age40.8 yrs
Density280/mi²
Male / Female45% / 55%
Largest GroupWhite 90%

Economy

B
Median Income$39,364
Per Capita$26,859
Unemployment3.4%
Poverty11.9%
County GDP$40,403M
Commute21 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$65,800
Rent$925
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$74,004

Crime

F
Violent144/100K
Property1,293/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault72/100K
Burglary72/100K

Health

Obesity40.0%
UninsuredN/A
Depression24.7%
Heart Disease5.8%

Climate

Avg Temp56°F
AQI43 (Good)
Rain41.9 in/yr
Elevation428 ft

Education

D
Bachelor's+7.6%
High School+93.6%
School Score5.34

Community

2024 VoteR 17% / D 81%
Commute21 min
Libraries16

Is Hartford a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Hartford receives an overall livability score of 2.7 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Hartford has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Hartford is $39,364, 48% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.4%, indicating a healthy job market. 11.9% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 21 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Hartford is $65,800, 77% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $925 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 1.7x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

Hartford is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 144 per 100,000 residents — well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,293 per 100,000, 34% below the national average.

Education

7.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 93.6% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.3/10.

Climate & Weather

Hartford enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 56°F. Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 41.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Hartford has a population of 1,456 with a density of 280 people per square mile. The median age is 40.8 years, 5% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (89.7%).

Population

1,456
Total Population
280
People / sq mi
40.8yrs
Median Age
5% above US avg
5.2mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 45.4%
Female 54.6%

Race & Ethnicity

Hartford vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only94.9%
21% above US avg
Spanish5.1%
62% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Hartford vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Hartford is $39,364, which is 48% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 3.4% (below the 3.6% US average). 11.9% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 21 minutes.

Income: Hartford vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$39,364
48% below US avg
Per Capita Income$26,859
Avg Weekly Wage$1,519
IRS Avg AGI$63,224

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment3.4%
6% below US avg
Poverty Rate11.9%
4% below US avg
Establishments (County)15,318
County GDP$40,403M

Business (County)

Restaurants1,029
Healthcare2,212
Retail810
Manufacturing366

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$4,881
39% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate7.42%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time21.0 min
Work from Home7.0%

Walkability

The median home value in Hartford is $65,800, 77% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $925 (20% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $74,004.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$65,800
77% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$74,004
Median List Price$38,900

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$38,900
$/Sq Ft$79
Homes Sold2
Sale-to-List Ratio99.3%
Price Drops0.0%
Inventory2

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$925
20% below US avg

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$774
1 Bedroom$854
2 Bedrooms$1,063
3 Bedrooms$1,370
4 Bedrooms$1,561

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied82.8%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$4,881
39% above US avg
Effective Rate7.42%
In Hartford, 40.0% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 24.7% report depression. 24.0% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Hartford vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity40.0%
25% above US avg
Diabetes10.1%
Heart Disease5.8%
High Blood Pressure32.7%
Asthma10.8%
COPD7.6%
Stroke3.1%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking20.3%
Physical Inactivity24.0%
Depression24.7%
Mental Distress20.0%
Physical Distress14.2%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate92.9%
Checkup Rate74.8%
Premature Death15,768/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment7.6/10
Exercise Access98.2%
Healthcare Facilities2,212
Hartford has a violent crime rate of 144 per 100,000 residents, 62% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,293 per 100,000 (34% below US avg). The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000.

Crime Rates: Hartford vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent143.7/100K
62% below US avg
Murder0.0/100K
100% below US avg
Rape71.8/100K
Robbery0.0/100K
Assault71.8/100K

Property Crime

Total Property1,293.1/100K
34% below US avg
Burglary71.8/100K
Theft1,221.3/100K
Vehicle Theft0.0/100K
Arson0.0/100K

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)71

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
Hartford has an average annual temperature of 56°F (13°C). Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. Annual precipitation is 41.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

30°F Jan (-1°C) 78°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average55.7°F
3% above US avg
January Average30°F (-1°C)
July Average78°F (26°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall41.9 inches
10% above US avg

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation428 ft (130 m)
Area5.2 sq mi (13.5 km²)
Population Density280/sq mi
Coordinates38.8131°N, 90.0921°W
County FIPS29510
It is classified as Metro — 1 million+. 7.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (77% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Democrat by a 64.7-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 16.7%
D 81.4%

Winner: Democrat by 64.7 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+7.6%
77% below US avg
High School+93.6%
School Test Score5.34
D Education Grade (1.6/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 1Metro — 1 million+
Population Density280/sq mi
Total Area5.2 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Alt Fuel Stations1
Public Libraries16
Healthcare Facilities2,212
Restaurants1,029
Retail Stores810

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)71
F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute21.0 min
Work from Home7.0%

Nearby Cities

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