Median Income
$43,125
43% lower than US avg
Home Value
$47,800
83% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
127/100K
67% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
3.1%
91% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$1,063
9% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
39.0%
21% higher than US avg
Unemployment
1.6%
56% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
13.2%
6% higher than US avg
How Hillsboro Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population159
Median Age35.4 yrs
Density274/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%
Largest GroupWhite 97%
Veterans5.0%
Economy
B+
Median Income$43,125
Per Capita$19,882
Unemployment1.6%
Poverty13.2%
County GDP$1,154M
Commute35 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$47,800
Rent$1,063
Ownership69.1%
Zillow$178,064
Housing Units85
Rent Burden32.5%
Crime
F
Violent127/100K
Property2,921/100K
Health
Obesity39.0%
Uninsured7.0%
Smoking17.2%
Depression22.1%
Heart Disease5.6%
Climate
Avg Temp50°F (10°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain38.5 in/yr
Sunny Days275/yr
Elevation736 ft (224 m)
Education
F
Bachelor's+3.1%
High School+92.9%
Graduate+2.0%
School Score5.62
Community
2024 VoteR 67% / D 31%
Commute35 min
Broadband55.0%
EV Stations3
Libraries5
Is Hillsboro a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Hillsboro receives an overall livability score of 2.7 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Hillsboro has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Hillsboro is $43,125, 43% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.6%. 13.2% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 35 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Hillsboro is $47,800, 83% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $1,063 per month. At just 1.1x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Hillsboro is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 127 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,921 per 100,000, 49% above the national average.
Education
3.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 92.9% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.6/10.
Climate & Weather
Hillsboro experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 50°F. Winters average 22°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. With 275 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 38.5 inches, including 24.8 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
Hillsboro has a population of 159 with a density of 274 people per square mile, spread across 0.6 square miles. The median age is 35.4 years, 9% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 50.3% female and 49.7% male. The city is predominantly White (96.9%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 99.2% of residents. 5.0% of the population are veterans. 20.1% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 97.9% have health insurance coverage.
Population
35.4yrs
Median Age
9% below US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Hillsboro vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
99.2%
26% above US avg
Spanish
0.8%
94% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Hillsboro vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Hillsboro is $43,125, which is 43% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $19,882 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,008, 30% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 1.6% (below the 3.6% US average). 13.2% of residents live below the poverty line. The area has 638 business establishments, including 36 restaurants. The cost of living index is 87.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 35 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Hillsboro vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $43,125 |
| 43% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $19,882 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,008 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $63,859 |
| Gini Index | 0.396 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 1.6% |
| 56% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 13.2% |
| 6% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 638 |
| County GDP | $1,154M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 36 |
| Healthcare | 59 |
| Retail | 57 |
| Manufacturing | 28 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,335 |
| 24% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 87.80 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 9.07% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 34.8 min |
| Drive Alone | 90.6% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
The median home value in Hillsboro is $47,800, 83% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $178,064, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $1,063 (9% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $788 for a one-bedroom to $989 for a two-bedroom apartment. 69.1% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 85 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1938. The average annual property tax is $4,335 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 32.5% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.1x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $47,800 |
| 83% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $178,064 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,063 |
| 9% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 32.5% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $738 |
| 1 Bedroom | $788 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $989 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,282 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,420 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 69.1% |
| Owner-Occupied | 69.1% |
| Renter-Occupied | 30.9% |
| Housing Units | 85 |
| Median Year Built | 1938 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,335 |
| 24% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 9.07% |
In Hillsboro, 39.0% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.9% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.6% of residents. 31.9% have high blood pressure. 17.2% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 23.0% report binge drinking. 23.9% are physically inactive. 22.1% report depression. 18.4% experience frequent mental distress. 7.0% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,699. The dentist ratio is 1:1,554. 78.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.0 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Hillsboro vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 39.0% |
| 21% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.9% |
| Heart Disease | 5.6% |
| High Blood Pressure | 31.9% |
| Asthma | 10.3% |
| COPD | 6.6% |
| Cancer | 7.5% |
| Stroke | 3.0% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 17.2% |
| 23% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 23.0% |
| Physical Inactivity | 23.9% |
| Depression | 22.1% |
| Mental Distress | 18.4% |
| Physical Distress | 12.6% |
| Short Sleep | 37.6% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 97.9% |
| Uninsured | 7.0% |
| 19% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,699 |
| Dentists | 1:1,554 |
| Mental Health | 1:782 |
| Checkup Rate | 74.2% |
| Dental Visits | 65.6% |
| Premature Death | 6,888/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.0/10 |
| Exercise Access | 78.9% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 59 |
Hillsboro has a violent crime rate of 127 per 100,000 residents, 67% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 2,921 per 100,000, 49% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 2 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Hillsboro receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Hillsboro vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 127.0/100K |
| 67% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 2,920.8/100K |
| 49% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 2 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Hillsboro experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 22°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 38.5 inches. The area receives 24.8 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 736 feet.
Temperature
22°F Jan (-6°C)
74°F Jul (23°C)
| Annual Average | 49.7°F |
| 8% below US avg |
| January Average | 22°F (-6°C) |
| July Average | 74°F (23°C) |
| Sunny Days | 275 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 736 ft (224 m) |
| Area | 0.6 sq mi (1.5 km²) |
| Population Density | 274/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 40.8372°N, 91.7113°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Henry County County |
| Nearest Airport | Southeast Iowa Regional (BRL) 31 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
38.5"
1% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)
4.53"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 30.9 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 46.3 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 86.9 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Moderate |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Tornado History
483 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 13 fatalities, 272 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF4 |
59 km |
0 |
| May 13, 1995 |
EF4 |
44 km |
0 |
| Jan 24, 1967 |
EF4 |
85 km |
0 |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF3 |
58 km |
0 |
| May 27, 2019 |
EF3 |
31 km |
0 |
| Jun 1, 2007 |
EF3 |
65 km |
0 |
| Apr 8, 1999 |
EF3 |
60 km |
0 |
| Apr 8, 1999 |
EF3 |
59 km |
0 |
| May 15, 1998 |
EF3 |
49 km |
0 |
| Aug 15, 1978 |
EF3 |
92 km |
0 |
| Apr 13, 1974 |
EF3 |
66 km |
0 |
| Sep 30, 1973 |
EF3 |
94 km |
0 |
| May 1, 1973 |
EF3 |
46 km |
2 |
| Apr 20, 1973 |
EF3 |
54 km |
0 |
| Apr 21, 1967 |
EF3 |
26 km |
0 |
| Apr 16, 1967 |
EF3 |
36 km |
2 |
| Jan 24, 1967 |
EF3 |
38 km |
1 |
| Jan 24, 1967 |
EF3 |
31 km |
0 |
| Sep 20, 1965 |
EF3 |
68 km |
0 |
| Aug 25, 1965 |
EF3 |
35 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
5 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: UNIT 3 (1,206 ac, 1999).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 1999 |
UNIT 3 |
1,206 |
61 km |
| 2002 |
HSB 03 2 |
1,130 |
60 km |
| 2000 |
DESTRUST A |
756 |
61 km |
| 2006 |
HSB 003 |
674 |
60 km |
| 2004 |
HSB 009 |
608 |
60 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
22°F (-6°C) |
1.3 in |
Coldest |
| February |
28°F (-2°C) |
1.2 in |
Driest |
| March |
39°F (4°C) |
2.6 in |
|
| April |
52°F (11°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| May |
62°F (17°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| June |
71°F (22°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| July |
74°F (23°C) |
4.5 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
74°F (23°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| September |
66°F (19°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| October |
54°F (12°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| November |
40°F (4°C) |
2.5 in |
|
| December |
28°F (-3°C) |
1.9 in |
|
Hillsboro has a seasonal temperature swing of 52°F / from 22°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 37.0 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.5") and February the driest (1.2").
Average costs for common services in Hillsboro. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$220 ($132–$351) |
| Specialist Visit |
$307 ($176–$483) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$176 ($88–$307) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,932 ($702–$4,390) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$114 ($66–$176) |
| Dental Filling |
$220 ($132–$351) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22–$66) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$66 ($44–$105) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$263 ($132–$439) |
| Tire Rotation |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$527 ($351–$878) |
| Battery Replacement |
$176 ($88–$307) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$88 ($53–$132) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$79 ($44–$123) |
| HVAC Repair |
$351 ($132–$702) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,146 ($3,512–$10,536) |
| Roof Repair |
$878 ($351–$1,756) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,902 ($4,829–$13,170) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,317 ($439–$3,073) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,170 ($4,390–$26,340) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,390 ($1,756–$8,780) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,317 ($702–$2,634) |
| Will Preparation |
$439 ($176–$878) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,195 ($878–$4,390) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$48 ($26–$88) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$132 ($66–$220) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Pedicure |
$35 ($22–$57) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$70 ($44–$114) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.60 ($2.63–$4.83) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.07 ($2.20–$4.39) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.34 ($2.20–$4.83) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$3.95 ($2.63–$5.71) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.83 ($3.51–$6.59) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.88 ($0.53–$1.58) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$123 ($70–$220) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$61 ($26–$132) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$61 ($35–$105) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$61 ($35–$88) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$57 ($26–$88) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44–$132) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$176 ($66–$439) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,756 ($1,054–$3,073) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$61 ($26–$114) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.02–$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$88 ($26–$220) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$26 ($13–$66) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,054 ($527–$2,195) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$878 ($439–$1,756) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$351 ($176–$615) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22–$88) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$878 ($351–$2,195) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$10,975 ($4,390–$26,340) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($26–$88) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$88 ($44–$176) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($26–$88) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$263 ($132–$439) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$176 ($88–$351) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $667 |
| Toddler | $575 |
| Preschool | $575 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $450 |
| Toddler | $443 |
| Preschool | $443 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Hillsboro
What is the population of Hillsboro?
Hillsboro has a population of 159 residents and is located in Iowa. The population density is 274 people per square mile, spread across 0.6 square miles. The median age of residents is 35.4 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 50.3% female and 49.7% male.
Is Hillsboro expensive to live in?
Hillsboro is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 87.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $43,125, 43% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $47,800 (83% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,063 per month. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.1x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Hillsboro safe?
Hillsboro is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 127 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,921 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Hillsboro receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Hillsboro?
Hillsboro has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winter temperatures average 22°F in January, while summers reach an average of 74°F in July. The area receives 275 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 38.5 inches, with 24.8 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in Hillsboro?
The job market in Hillsboro is very strong, with unemployment at just 1.6% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,008. There are 638 business establishments in the area, including 36 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 35 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Hillsboro?
The median home value in Hillsboro is $47,800. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $178,064. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,063. Fair market rent is $788 for a 1-bedroom and $989 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 69.1%. The average annual property tax is $4,335.
How are the schools in Hillsboro?
Schools in Hillsboro score 5.6 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 3.1% of adults in Hillsboro hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 92.9% have completed high school. 2.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Hillsboro?
The obesity rate in Hillsboro is 39.0% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 17.2% of adults are smokers. 23.9% are physically inactive. 22.1% of residents report depression. 7.0% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 78.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,699.
What is transportation like in Hillsboro?
The average commute in Hillsboro is 35 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 90.6% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Hillsboro?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Hillsboro is 96.9% White. 99.2% of residents speak only English at home. 5.0% of the population are military veterans. 20.1% of residents have a disability. 97.9% have health insurance coverage.