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Hwasŏng, North Korea

North Hamgyong · North Korea

Hwasŏng is a mid-size city in North Hamgyong, North Korea with a population of 99,557. Elevation: 322 ft (98 m). Average temperature: 44°F (6°C).

99,557 Population 185/sq mi density
322 ft Elevation 98 meters
44°F Avg Temperature 6°C
28.4 in Annual Rain
Asia / Pyongyang Timezone

Discover Hwasŏng, North Korea

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Full City Profile

About Hwasŏng

Kwan-li-so No. 16 Hwasong, often known outside North Korea as the Hwasong concentration camp, is the largest political labor camp (kwalliso) in North Korea. Located in rural North Hamgyong Province, Hwasong is highly secretive and isolated from the rest of the country. Prisoners, usually imprisoned for life, are subject to harsh forced labor and treatment. The estimated prisoner population size is 20,000.

People

Population99,557
Density185/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp44°F (6°C)
Rain28.4 in/yr
Sunny Days284/yr
Elevation322 ft (98 m)
Population99,557
Population Density185 / sq mi
Elevation322 ft (98 m)
Coordinates41.2556°, 129.4928°
TimezoneAsia/Pyongyang
Country🇰🇵 North Korea
State / ProvinceNorth Hamgyong
Average Temperature44°F (6°C)
January Average17°F (-8°C)
July Average66°F (19°C)
Annual Precipitation28.4 inches (721 mm)
Annual Snowfall4.3 inches (11 cm)

About Hwasŏng

Hwasŏng is a mid-size city in North Korea (North Hamgyong) with a population of 99,557. The city sits at an elevation of 322 feet (98 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 44°F (6°C). Temperatures range from 17°F in January to 66°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 28.4 inches. The timezone is Asia/Pyongyang.

Climate in Hwasŏng

Hwasŏng has an average annual temperature of 5.3°C (42°F). The hottest month is Jul (20°C), the coldest is Jan (-10.9°C). Average annual precipitation is 981 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan -10.9°C / 12°F -22.3° / 1.6° 9.6
Feb -8°C / 18°F -21° / 6.6° 11.0
Mar -1.3°C / 30°F -13.1° / 12.6° 33.3
Apr 5.2°C / 41°F -6.4° / 19.8° 28.8
May 11.7°C / 53°F 0.3° / 26° 63.7
Jun 16.3°C / 61°F 6.6° / 27.8° 147.3
Jul 20°C / 68°F 12° / 28.8° 188.4
Aug 19.9°C / 68°F 11.7° / 29.5° 281.5
Sep 14.8°C / 59°F 4.9° / 24.6° 109.2
Oct 7.1°C / 45°F -3.6° / 19.9° 38.4
Nov -0.7°C / 31°F -14.4° / 13.8° 61.0
Dec -9.9°C / 14°F -22° / 2.8° 9.0
Hwasŏng has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 44°F (6°C). Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July. The area gets 284 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 28.4 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 4.3 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 322 feet.

Temperature

17°F Jan (-8°C) 66°F Jul (19°C)
Annual Average43.5°F
19% below North Korea avg
January Average17°F (-8°C)
July Average66°F (19°C)
Sunny Days284 days/yr

Geography

Elevation322 ft (98 m)
Area537.7 sq mi (1,392.7 km²)
Population Density185/sq mi
Coordinates41.2556°N, 129.4928°W
TimezoneAsia/Pyongyang

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 28.4"
25% below North Korea avg
Snowfall 4.3"
Wettest Month (Aug) 6.06"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.63"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

7 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M6.3. Most recent: M4.9 on Sep 6, 2023.

May 11, 1990 67 km SE of Rajin, North Korea M6.3 130 km
Sep 6, 2023 34 km E of Hoemul-li, North Korea M4.9 55 km
Sep 8, 2000 73 km SE of Rajin, North Korea M4.9 128 km
Apr 16, 2002 42 km N of Iw?n-?p, North Korea M4.6 92 km
Jul 15, 2019 54 km SE of Ungsang-nodongjagu, North Korea M4.2 147 km
Sep 23, 2017 21 km ENE of S?ngjibaegam, North Korea M3.6 38 km
Oct 12, 2017 22 km ENE of S?ngjibaegam, North Korea M2.9 41 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Nearby Volcanoes

1 volcano within 200 km. Closest: Changbaishan (142 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Changbaishan Stratovolcano 2,744 m (9,003 ft) 1903 142 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 17°F (-8°C) 0.6 in Coldest, Driest
February 21°F (-6°C) 0.6 in
March 31°F (-1°C) 0.8 in
April 43°F (6°C) 1.5 in
May 52°F (11°C) 2.2 in
June 59°F (15°C) 3.9 in
July 66°F (19°C) 5.0 in
August 68°F (20°C) 6.1 in Warmest, Wettest
September 60°F (15°C) 3.9 in
October 49°F (9°C) 1.5 in
November 35°F (1°C) 1.3 in
December 22°F (-5°C) 0.9 in

Hwasŏng has a seasonal temperature swing of 51°F / from 17°F in January to 68°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 28.4 inches, with August being the wettest month (6.1") and January the driest (0.6").

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Train Stations in Hwasŏng

3 train stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Chomaksan
Kŭktong
Samhyang

Airports Near Hwasŏng

5 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Orang (Chongjin) AirportRGOMedium Airport
Kilchu Highway AirportSmall Airport
Kuktong AirportSmall Airport
Paegam AirstripSmall Airport
Sungam ni AirportSmall Airport

Quick Facts

Timezone
Asia/Pyongyang
Area
549.0 km² (211.9 mi²)

Around Hwasŏng

Places within 5 km radius — OpenStreetMap data

🇰🇵 About North Korea

Capital Pyongyang
Population 25,549,819
Area 120,540 km²
HDI 0.580
Life expectancy 73.6 years
Internet users 0.0%
Urban population 63.5%
Currency KPW (Won)
Languages Korean
Calling code +850
TLD .kp
Driving side right

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Frequently Asked Questions About Hwasŏng

What is the population of Hwasŏng?

Hwasŏng has a population of 99,557 residents and is located in North Korea. The population density is 185 people per square mile, spread across 537.7 square miles.

What is the weather like in Hwasŏng?

Hwasŏng has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 44°F (6°C). Winter temperatures average 17°F in January, while summers reach an average of 66°F in July. The area receives 284 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 28.4 inches, with 4.3 inches of snow.

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