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Khulm, Afghanistan

Balkh · Afghanistan

Khulm is a mid-size city in Balkh, Afghanistan with a population of 64,933. Elevation: 1,460 ft (445 m). Average temperature: 64°F (18°C).

Data updated June 2026

64,933 Population 54/sq mi density
1,460 ft Elevation 445 meters
64°F Avg Temperature 18°C
7.2 in Annual Rain
Asia / Kabul Timezone

Discover Khulm, Afghanistan

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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Full City Profile

About Khulm

Khulm

Kholm or Khulm, formerly known as Tashqurghan, is a town in Samangan Province of northern Afghanistan, 60 km east of Mazar-i-Sharif one-third of the way to Kunduz. Kholm is an ancient town located on the fertile, inland delta fan of the Khulm River. As such, it is an agriculturally rich locale and densely populated. It is famous for its covered market, and is a centre for trading in sheep and wood.

People

Population64,933
Density54/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp64°F (18°C)
Rain7.2 in/yr
Sunny Days323/yr
Elevation1,460 ft (445 m)
Population64,933
Population Density54 / sq mi
Elevation1,460 ft (445 m)
Coordinates36.6974°, 67.6983°
TimezoneAsia/Kabul
Country🇦🇫 Afghanistan
State / ProvinceBalkh
Average Temperature64°F (18°C)
January Average37°F (3°C)
July Average90°F (32°C)
Annual Precipitation7.2 inches (182 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Khulm

Khulm is a mid-size city in Afghanistan (Balkh) with a population of 64,933. The city sits at an elevation of 1,460 feet (445 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 64°F (18°C). Temperatures range from 37°F in January to 90°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 7.2 inches. The timezone is Asia/Kabul.

Climate in Khulm

Khulm has an average annual temperature of 15.4°C (60°F). The hottest month is Jul (28.7°C), the coldest is Jan (2.9°C). Average annual precipitation is 242 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 2.9°C / 37°F -8.2° / 16.8° 28.1
Feb 5.5°C / 42°F -5.9° / 21.3° 36.4
Mar 10.6°C / 51°F -2.8° / 26.7° 37.1
Apr 16.1°C / 61°F 2.3° / 30.9° 22.5
May 20.9°C / 70°F 8° / 34.4° 17.3
Jun 26°C / 79°F 14° / 38.7° 1.1
Jul 28.7°C / 84°F 18.2° / 39.5° 0.1
Aug 25.8°C / 78°F 14.8° / 37.5° 0.2
Sep 20.9°C / 70°F 10.7° / 33.5° 1.0
Oct 14.4°C / 58°F 3.5° / 27.2° 11.9
Nov 8.4°C / 47°F -2.8° / 23.6° 71.5
Dec 4.2°C / 39°F -4.6° / 18.2° 14.6
Khulm enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 64°F (18°C). Winters average 37°F in January while summers reach 90°F in July. The area gets 323 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 7.2 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 1,460 feet.

Temperature

37°F Jan (3°C) 90°F Jul (32°C)
Annual Average63.5°F
18% above Afghanistan avg
January Average37°F (3°C)
July Average90°F (32°C)
Sunny Days323 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,460 ft (445 m)
Area1,205.3 sq mi (3,121.6 km²)
Population Density54/sq mi
Coordinates36.6974°N, 67.6983°W
TimezoneAsia/Kabul

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 7.2"
81% below Afghanistan avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Mar) 1.77"
Driest Month (Oct) 0.16"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

315 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M6.1. Most recent: M4.7 on Jul 17, 2025.

May 1, 1994 Central Afghanistan M6.1 53 km
Apr 18, 2010 77 km SSW of A?bak, Afghanistan M5.6 118 km
Jul 29, 2006 5 km NE of Qar?wul, Afghanistan M5.6 118 km
Apr 18, 1991 14 km ESE of Boshchorbogh, Tajikistan M5.5 99 km
Jul 29, 2006 10 km SSE of Qar?wul, Afghanistan M5.4 110 km
Jun 22, 2007 12 km NNW of Im?m ???ib, Afghanistan M5.3 126 km
Jan 18, 2005 63 km SW of ?uk?mat? Dahanah-ye Gh?r?, Afghanistan M5.3 132 km
Jan 2, 2001 12 km NNW of Nahr?n, Afghanistan M5.3 136 km
Jan 22, 2013 26 km NNE of Baghl?n, Afghanistan M5.2 110 km
Dec 17, 1992 18 km SE of Orzu, Tajikistan M5.2 137 km
Sep 25, 2012 24 km NNE of Nahr?n, Afghanistan M5.2 143 km
Jan 9, 2017 42 km SSE of Shahritus, Tajikistan M5.2 60 km
Aug 3, 1999 15 km NNW of Nahr?n, Afghanistan M5.2 135 km
Apr 17, 2001 15 km S of Qarch? Gak, Afghanistan M5.1 86 km
Mar 5, 1994 24 km SW of Kunduz, Afghanistan M5.1 87 km
Oct 14, 2012 13 km NNE of Nahr?n, Afghanistan M5.1 148 km
Oct 25, 1998 35 km NNW of Baghl?n, Afghanistan M5.1 84 km
Jan 30, 1994 72 km SSW of A?bak, Afghanistan M5.0 115 km
Jul 24, 1996 7 km NE of Pul-e Khumr?, Afghanistan M5.0 123 km
Nov 12, 1995 17 km W of Kunduz, Afghanistan M5.0 86 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 37°F (3°C) 1.1 in Coldest
February 40°F (5°C) 1.1 in
March 52°F (11°C) 1.8 in Wettest
April 65°F (19°C) 1.3 in
May 76°F (24°C) 0.5 in
June 86°F (30°C) 0.0 in Driest
July 90°F (32°C) 0.0 in Warmest
August 86°F (30°C) 0.0 in
September 76°F (24°C) 0.0 in
October 63°F (17°C) 0.2 in
November 50°F (10°C) 0.4 in
December 41°F (5°C) 0.8 in

Khulm has a seasonal temperature swing of 53°F / from 37°F in January to 90°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 7.2 inches, with March being the wettest month (1.8") and June the driest (0.0").

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Schools in Khulm

1 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Shahadeen School/Balkh - - - -
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Gas Stations in Khulm

10 gas stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

AF #390580982
AF #5758874714
AF #607697346
AF #6691360302
AF #6691360307
AF #6691360308
AF #6695214324
AF #6695214337
AF #6695214342
AF #6695214359

Airports Near Khulm

6 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Mazar-i-Sharif International AirportMZRLarge Airport
Termez AirportTMJMedium Airport
Dehdadi Airport-Small Airport
Gilyambor Airport-Small Airport
Samangan Airstrip-Small Airport
Shur Ob East Airport-Small Airport

Quick Facts

Timezone
Asia/Kabul
Elevation
445 m (1,460 ft)

Around Khulm

Places within 5 km radius - OpenStreetMap data

Schools 1
Parks 1
Places of Worship 11

🇦🇫 About Afghanistan

Capital Kabul
Population 37,172,386
Area 647,500 km²
GDP (USD) $17,152,234,637
GDP per capita $414
HDI 0.462
Life expectancy 66.0 years
Internet users 17.7%
Urban population 25.5%
Currency AFN (Afghani)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen
Calling code +93
TLD .af
Driving side right

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Frequently Asked Questions About Khulm

What is the population of Khulm?

Khulm has a population of 64,933 residents and is located in Afghanistan. The population density is 54 people per square mile, spread across 1,205.3 square miles.

What is the weather like in Khulm?

Khulm enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 64°F (18°C). Winter temperatures average 37°F in January, while summers reach an average of 90°F in July. The area receives 323 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 7.2 inches.

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