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Mazār-e Sharīf, Afghanistan

Balkh · Afghanistan

Mazār-e Sharīf is a major city in Balkh, Afghanistan with a population of 523,300. Elevation: 1,184 ft (361 m). Average temperature: 64°F (18°C).

523,300 Population 16,328/sq mi density
1,184 ft Elevation 361 meters
64°F Avg Temperature 18°C
7.0 in Annual Rain
Asia / Kabul Timezone

Discover Mazār-e Sharīf, Afghanistan

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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Full City Profile

About Mazār-e Sharīf

Mazār-e Sharīf

Mazar-i-Sharif or Mazar-e-Sharif is a city in northern Afghanistan, serving as the capital and largest city of Balkh Province. It has 12 city districts (nahias) and an estimated population of 568,013 people. Hafiz Abdul Rahman Himat is the current mayor of the city. His predecessor was Mohammad Kazim Tariq.

People

Population523,300
Density16,328/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp64°F (18°C)
Rain7.0 in/yr
Sunny Days323/yr
Elevation1,184 ft (361 m)
Population523,300
Population Density16,328 / sq mi
Elevation1,184 ft (361 m)
Coordinates36.7090°, 67.1109°
TimezoneAsia/Kabul
Country🇦🇫 Afghanistan
State / ProvinceBalkh
Average Temperature64°F (18°C)
January Average38°F (3°C)
July Average90°F (32°C)
Annual Precipitation7.0 inches (178 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Mazār-e Sharīf

Mazār-e Sharīf is a major city in Afghanistan (Balkh) with a population of 523,300. The city sits at an elevation of 1,184 feet (361 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 64°F (18°C). Temperatures range from 38°F in January to 90°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 7.0 inches. The timezone is Asia/Kabul.

Climate in Mazār-e Sharīf

Mazār-e Sharīf has an average annual temperature of 0°C (32°F). The hottest month is Jan (0°C), the coldest is Jan (0°C). Average annual precipitation is 184 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 0°C / 32°F — / — 31.0
Feb 0°C / 32°F — / — 34.0
Mar 0°C / 32°F — / — 47.0
Apr 0°C / 32°F — / — 24.0
May 0°C / 32°F — / — 10.0
Jun 0°C / 32°F — / — 0.0
Jul 0°C / 32°F — / — 0.0
Aug 0°C / 32°F — / — 0.0
Sep 0°C / 32°F — / — 0.0
Oct 0°C / 32°F — / — 6.0
Nov 0°C / 32°F — / — 12.0
Dec 0°C / 32°F — / — 20.0
Mazār-e Sharīf enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 64°F (18°C). Winters average 38°F in January while summers reach 90°F in July. The area gets 323 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 7.0 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 1,184 feet.

Temperature

38°F Jan (3°C) 90°F Jul (32°C)
Annual Average63.8°F
18% above Afghanistan avg
January Average38°F (3°C)
July Average90°F (32°C)
Sunny Days323 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,184 ft (361 m)
Area32.1 sq mi (83.0 km²)
Population Density16,328/sq mi
Coordinates36.7090°N, 67.1109°W
TimezoneAsia/Kabul

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 7.0"
82% below Afghanistan avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Mar) 1.81"
Driest Month (Oct) 0.16"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

144 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M6.1. Most recent: M4.3 on Jun 6, 2025.

May 1, 1994 Central Afghanistan M6.1 22 km
Apr 18, 2010 77 km SSW of A?bak, Afghanistan M5.6 129 km
Apr 18, 1991 14 km ESE of Boshchorbogh, Tajikistan M5.5 133 km
Jan 9, 2017 42 km SSE of Shahritus, Tajikistan M5.2 109 km
Oct 25, 1998 35 km NNW of Baghl?n, Afghanistan M5.1 135 km
Mar 5, 1994 24 km SW of Kunduz, Afghanistan M5.1 139 km
Apr 17, 2001 15 km S of Qarch? Gak, Afghanistan M5.1 37 km
Dec 4, 1996 26 km WSW of Kunduz, Afghanistan M5.0 133 km
Nov 16, 1991 39 km ESE of Gowurdak, Turkmenistan M5.0 123 km
Jan 20, 1999 32 km SE of Shahritus, Tajikistan M5.0 121 km
Nov 12, 1995 17 km W of Kunduz, Afghanistan M5.0 138 km
Apr 4, 2001 Central Afghanistan M5.0 81 km
Jul 13, 2014 32 km S of Khulm, Afghanistan M5.0 63 km
Jan 30, 1994 72 km SSW of A?bak, Afghanistan M5.0 127 km
Jan 7, 2017 43 km WNW of Kunduz, Afghanistan M4.9 118 km
Feb 5, 2003 38 km SW of Qar?wul, Afghanistan M4.9 124 km
Nov 12, 2013 13 km NNW of Tartiki, Tajikistan M4.9 137 km
Sep 22, 2019 20 km NNW of ?uk?mat? Dahanah-ye Gh?r?, Afghanistan M4.9 137 km
Apr 19, 2010 70 km SSW of A?bak, Afghanistan M4.8 119 km
Nov 16, 1991 40 km ESE of Gowurdak, Turkmenistan M4.8 120 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 38°F (3°C) 1.1 in Coldest
February 41°F (5°C) 1.2 in
March 51°F (11°C) 1.8 in Wettest
April 65°F (18°C) 1.1 in
May 76°F (24°C) 0.4 in
June 86°F (30°C) 0.0 in Driest
July 90°F (32°C) 0.0 in Warmest
August 86°F (30°C) 0.0 in
September 76°F (24°C) 0.0 in
October 63°F (17°C) 0.2 in
November 51°F (10°C) 0.4 in
December 43°F (6°C) 0.8 in

Mazār-e Sharīf has a seasonal temperature swing of 52°F / from 38°F in January to 90°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 7.0 inches, with March being the wettest month (1.8") and June the driest (0.0").

View full weather details →

Colleges & Universities in Mazār-e Sharīf

Institution Type Founded Website
Aria University University Visit →
Balkh University University Visit →
Balkh University University Visit →
Faculty of moulana jalaluddin mohammad balkhi University
Nokhbagan University University

Schools in Mazār-e Sharīf

19 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Afghan-Turk International High School
Hashim barat high school
Sultan Razia School
مدرسه رهنورد شماره 1
Bakhtar High School
مدرسه عالی استقلال
مدرسه گوهر خاتون
مدرسه تجربوى
Daqiqi Balkhi High School
Setara High School
Setara High School
Hashim barat high school
Sultan Razia School
مدرسه رهنورد شماره 1
Bakhtar High School
مدرسه عالی استقلال
مدرسه گوهر خاتون
مدرسه تجربوى
Daqiqi Balkhi High School
View full schools details →

Libraries in Mazār-e Sharīf

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
کتابخانه مولانا خسته0.0
کتابخانه مولانا خسته0.0

Farmers Markets in Mazār-e Sharīf

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
فروشگاه حاجی عبدالغفور صادقی یا بوش مارکیت
فروشگاه حاجی عبدالغفور صادقی یا بوش مارکیت
فروشگاه نظام
فروشگاه نظام
مارکیت عبدالعلی

Hotels in Mazār-e Sharīf

12 hotels within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Aamo hotel
Aria
Arsalan Guest House
Emperatory Baran Hotel
Faryab guest house
Ghazanfar Hotel
Hotel Barat
Kefayat Hotel
Marco Polo Hotel
Omul Belad hotel
Rahat Guest House
سالن عروسی بند امیر

Cafes in Mazār-e Sharīf

1 cafes within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Gale surkh cafe (best coffee in Afghanistan)

Clinics in Mazār-e Sharīf

1 clinics within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Parween Clinic

Dentists in Mazār-e Sharīf

3 dentists within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Darab Ahaddi Dental Clinic
Ghafoory Dental Clinic
Refah Dental Clinic

Train Stations in Mazār-e Sharīf

3 train stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Mazar-i-Sharif
Naibabat
Train Terminal Mazar-i-Sharif

Bus Stations in Mazār-e Sharīf

3 bus stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

AF #5827108944
AF #677626937
Kabul Terminal

Gas Stations in Mazār-e Sharīf

33 gas stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

AF #1332673341
AF #243417227
AF #243422047
AF #252251217
AF #252252900
AF #252252901
AF #252252903
AF #2914575580
AF #4591597398
AF #5815811072
AF #611893807
AF #611893815
AF #611893829
AF #614920862
AF #614920865
AF #614920867
AF #614920869
AF #616298519
AF #8862805281
AF #8862812398
AF #948427140
AF #948427593
Afghan Petrol Group
Daud Zai
Gas Station
Ghazanfar
Jamshidi
Jamshidi
Jamshidi
Omnid
Raheemi Petroleum
Sadiq Zada
Sunpetrol

Banks in Mazār-e Sharīf

8 banks within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

AIB - Afgan Internation Bank
AIB Bank
Azizi Bank
National bank of Afghanistan
بانک عزیزی
بانک ملی افغانستان
د افغانستان بانک
کابل بانک

Shopping Malls in Mazār-e Sharīf

3 shopping malls within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Aria
جوزجان مارکیت
مارکیت گران

Airports Near Mazār-e Sharīf

5 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Mazar-i-Sharif International AirportMZRLarge Airport
Termez AirportTMJMedium Airport
Dehdadi AirportSmall Airport
Gilyambor AirportSmall Airport
Shur Ob East AirportSmall Airport

Churches & Religious Organizations in Mazār-e Sharīf

9 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Blue Mosque
Guzar Qurghan Mosque
Masjid of Rawza e Sharif
Shahid Mazari Tomb
جومات
مسجد انصاری
مسجد جامه نمبر 1 اتفاق
مسجد حضرت محمد رسول الله
مسجد ریس باشی

Quick Facts

Timezone
Asia/Kabul
Elevation
380 m (1,247 ft)
Area
83.0 km² (32.0 mi²)
Twinned With
Dushanbe, Mashhad

Around Mazār-e Sharīf

Places within 5 km radius — OpenStreetMap data

Schools 16
Hospitals 3
Pharmacies 2
Restaurants 4
Cafes 1
Supermarkets 7
Banks 8
Hotels 13
Libraries 1
Parks 6
Police Stations 2
Places of Worship 8

🇦🇫 About Afghanistan

Capital Kabul
Population 37,172,386
Area 647,500 km²
GDP (USD) $17,152,234,637
GDP per capita $414
HDI 0.462
Life expectancy 66.0 years
Internet users 17.7%
Urban population 25.5%
Currency AFN (Afghani)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen
Calling code +93
TLD .af
Driving side right

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Frequently Asked Questions About Mazār-e Sharīf

What is the population of Mazār-e Sharīf?

Mazār-e Sharīf has a population of 523,300 residents and is located in Afghanistan. The population density is 16,328 people per square mile, spread across 32.1 square miles.

What is the weather like in Mazār-e Sharīf?

Mazār-e Sharīf enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 64°F (18°C). Winter temperatures average 38°F in January, while summers reach an average of 90°F in July. The area receives 323 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 7.0 inches.

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