Leonardtown, MD

Full City Profile · Maryland · St. Mary's County County

4.8 /5.0
A+ Excellent
4,712 Population 1,224/sq mi density
$148,276 Median Income $51,051 per capita
$528,100 Home Value $535,351 Zillow
$1,793 Median Rent 19.4% income on rent
58°F Avg Temperature
A+
Overall
4.8 / 5.0
Strong
A+
Economy
5.0 / 5.0
$148,276 median income, 1.5% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.7 / 5.0
$528,100 home value, $1,793/mo rent
A+
Education
4.8 / 5.0
46.9% bachelor's degree or higher
Leonardtown enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 58°F (14°C). Winters average 37°F in January while summers reach 79°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 45.3 inches. The area receives 12.5 inches of snow annually.

Temperature

37°F Jan (3°C) 79°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average58.2°F
8% above US avg
January Average37°F (3°C)
July Average79°F (26°C)

Geography

Elevation91 ft (28 m)
Area3.9 sq mi (10.0 km²)
Population Density1,224/sq mi
Coordinates38.3039°N, 76.6397°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountySt. Mary's County County
Nearest AirportSt Mary's County Regional (LTW)
5 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 45.3"
19% above US avg
Snowfall 12.5"
Wettest Month (Aug) 4.66"
Driest Month (Feb) 2.84"

Air Quality

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score42.6 / 100
Social Vulnerability10.6 / 100
Community Resilience93.1 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Coastal Flood Relatively Moderate
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

40 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.8. Most recent: M2.8 on Jan 14, 2025.

Aug 23, 2011 11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M5.8 122 km
Aug 25, 2011 8 km SW of Mineral, Virginia M4.5 123 km
Aug 24, 2011 11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M4.2 123 km
Mar 15, 1991 7 km NNW of Goochland, Virginia M3.8 127 km
Jul 16, 2010 5 km NNW of Barnesville, Maryland M3.6 126 km
May 5, 2003 Virginia M3.6 138 km
Aug 24, 2011 16 km NNW of Goochland, Virginia M3.4 126 km
Sep 1, 2011 7 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M3.4 120 km
Jan 30, 2012 9 km SSE of Louisa, Virginia M3.1 124 km
Oct 2, 2010 10 km NNW of Ashland, Virginia M3.0 92 km
Mar 26, 2012 13 km S of Louisa, Virginia M3.0 126 km
Oct 12, 2011 9 km S of Louisa, Virginia M3.0 124 km
Aug 3, 1995 13 km N of Williamsburg, Virginia M2.9 101 km
Aug 23, 2011 9 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M2.8 121 km
Mar 15, 2015 6 km SW of Mineral, Virginia M2.8 121 km
Jan 14, 2025 1 km NNE of Wyndham, Virginia M2.8 108 km
Oct 28, 1994 1 km E of Mount Vernon, Maryland M2.7 111 km
Mar 15, 1993 5 km W of Columbia, Maryland M2.7 106 km
Feb 19, 2012 12 km S of Louisa, Virginia M2.7 125 km
Aug 29, 2011 10 km S of Louisa, Virginia M2.7 125 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Hurricane History

9 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 3. Most recent: Arthur (2014, Cat 2).

Year Name Category Closest
2014 Arthur Category 2 259 km
2011 Irene Category 1 145 km
2003 Isabel Category 1 201 km
1999 Floyd Category 1 174 km
1998 Bonnie Category 1 271 km
1993 Emily Category 3 274 km
1991 Bob Category 3 261 km
1986 Charley Category 1 162 km
1985 Gloria Category 2 187 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980-2026)

Tornado History

359 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 11 fatalities, 327 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 28, 2002 EF4 54 km 3
Feb 24, 2016 EF3 64 km 0
Apr 28, 2002 EF3 32 km 0
Sep 24, 2001 EF3 76 km 2
Apr 1, 1998 EF3 98 km 2
Aug 6, 1993 EF3 81 km 0
Oct 18, 1990 EF3 86 km 1
Sep 5, 1979 EF3 65 km 1
Jan 26, 1978 EF3 62 km 1
Apr 1, 1973 EF3 82 km 0
Nov 2, 1966 EF3 38 km 0
Jun 9, 1961 EF3 100 km 0
Sep 1, 2021 EF2 61 km 0
May 3, 2021 EF2 39 km 0
Aug 4, 2020 EF2 80 km 0
Aug 4, 2020 EF2 79 km 0
Apr 15, 2019 EF2 96 km 0
Jul 23, 2017 EF2 78 km 0
Apr 16, 2011 EF2 89 km 0
May 8, 2008 EF2 77 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: BESTPITCH (7,743 ac, 2017).

Year Name Acres Distance
2017 BESTPITCH 7,743 56 km
2004 RETAINING ECOLOGICAL HEALTH 5,678 50 km
2014 BLACKWATER MARSH WUI BURNS FY14 5,433 52 km
2005 MARSH RX-FWS 4,380 54 km
2007 GUINEA MARSH 4,173 59 km
2009 DOCTORS CREEK 3,686 59 km
1999 FB R O C I 3,525 53 km
2019 MDBWR-FY19-RX-MDWHS SUPPORT 3,197 53 km
2011 COMPARTMENT J 2,775 52 km
2005 ISLAND CREEK 2,729 60 km
2004 UNNAMED 2,156 60 km
1992 UNNAMED 2,038 57 km
2005 VEGETATION RESEARCH 1,926 58 km
2011 THOROFARE 1,850 58 km
1987 UNNAMED 1,692 50 km
2004 ROBBINS FIRE 1,612 51 km
2004 BLACKWATER HAZARD FUEL REDUCTION 1,518 48 km
2009 BECKERS ISLAND 1,398 53 km
2022 ELLIOTTS ISLAND 1,324 61 km
2006 UNNAMED 1,260 49 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 37°F (3°C) 2.9 in Coldest
February 39°F (4°C) 2.8 in Driest
March 46°F (8°C) 4.0 in
April 57°F (14°C) 3.7 in
May 66°F (19°C) 3.7 in
June 75°F (24°C) 4.3 in
July 79°F (26°C) 4.5 in Warmest
August 77°F (25°C) 4.7 in Wettest
September 71°F (22°C) 4.2 in
October 60°F (16°C) 4.0 in
November 50°F (10°C) 3.1 in
December 42°F (5°C) 3.5 in

Leonardtown has a seasonal temperature swing of 42°F / from 37°F in January to 79°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 45.3 inches, with August being the wettest month (4.7") and February the driest (2.8").

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