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Mackinac Island, MI

Full City Profile · Michigan · Emmet County County

2.7 /5.0
C+ Fair
663 Population 152/sq mi density
$100,125 Median Income $46,601 per capita
$834,600 Home Value $469,995 Zillow
$1,164 Median Rent 13.5% income on rent
43°F Avg Temperature 270 sunny days/yr
427 Violent Crime/100K 20,085 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.7 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.8 / 5.0
$100,125 median income, 7.0% unemployment
D
Affordability
2.0 / 5.0
$834,600 home value, $1,164/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
427 violent crimes/100K (12% above avg)
A
Education
4.0 / 5.0
38.1% bachelor's degree or higher
Mackinac Island has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 43°F (6°C). Winters average 18°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July. The area gets 270 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 33.4 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38.

Temperature

18°F Jan (-8°C) 66°F Jul (19°C)
Annual Average42.5°F
21% below US avg
January Average18°F (-8°C)
July Average66°F (19°C)
Sunny Days270 days/yr

Geography

Elevation800 ft (244 m)
Area18.8 sq mi (48.8 km²)
Population Density152/sq mi
Coordinates45.8602°N, 84.6258°W
TimezoneAmerica/Detroit
CountyEmmet County County
Nearest AirportPellston Regional/Emmet County (PLN)
22 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 33.4"
12% below US avg
Wettest Month (Sep) 3.90"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.30"

Air Quality

AQI Median38.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score38.1 / 100
Social Vulnerability31.7 / 100
Community Resilience96.9 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Coastal Flood Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Tornado History

37 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF3. Total: 4 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Jul 3, 1974 EF3 94 km 0
May 8, 1964 EF2 85 km 0
Jul 4, 1957 EF2 88 km 0
Oct 18, 2007 EF1 60 km 0
Aug 1, 2002 EF1 80 km 0
Jul 9, 1993 EF1 87 km 0
Jul 5, 1993 EF1 6 km 0
Jul 5, 1993 EF1 6 km 0
Aug 16, 1988 EF1 66 km 0
Aug 12, 1988 EF1 70 km 0
Jul 12, 1987 EF1 50 km 0
Aug 8, 1986 EF1 79 km 0
Sep 7, 1985 EF1 97 km 0
Aug 16, 1978 EF1 37 km 0
Aug 16, 1978 EF1 72 km 0
Aug 22, 1977 EF1 86 km 0
Aug 5, 1977 EF1 69 km 0
Jul 28, 1964 EF1 81 km 0
Jul 4, 1957 EF1 56 km 0
Jun 19, 1955 EF1 82 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

5 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: SLEEPER LAKE (17,623 ac, 2007).

Year Name Acres Distance
2007 SLEEPER LAKE 17,623 99 km
2022 BLUE LAKES 2,554 79 km
1998 CAMP FAUNCE 1,922 45 km
1999 MACKINAC3 741 54 km
2019 RIFLE RANGE 729 57 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 18°F (-8°C) 1.9 in Coldest
February 20°F (-7°C) 1.3 in Driest
March 27°F (-3°C) 1.7 in
April 39°F (4°C) 2.2 in
May 50°F (10°C) 2.7 in
June 60°F (15°C) 2.7 in
July 66°F (19°C) 2.9 in Warmest
August 65°F (18°C) 3.1 in
September 57°F (14°C) 3.9 in Wettest
October 47°F (8°C) 2.7 in
November 37°F (3°C) 2.8 in
December 25°F (-4°C) 2.2 in

Mackinac Island has a seasonal temperature swing of 48°F / from 18°F in January to 66°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 30.1 inches, with September being the wettest month (3.9") and February the driest (1.3").

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