New Jersey · Metropolitan Area
Madison is a small city in New Jersey with a population of 16,464. Residents earn $168,469 per year, which is 124% above the national average.
Based on current data, Madison receives an overall livability score of 3.6 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include above-average household incomes, low crime rates, a highly educated population, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include high housing costs. Madison offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
The median household income in Madison is $168,469, which is significantly higher than the national average — 124% above $75,149. This places Madison among higher-income communities. Unemployment stands at 4.7%, indicating a healthy job market. Only 1.1% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes.
The median home value in Madison is $882,900, making it a premium housing market at 213% above the U.S. median of $281,900. Renters pay a median of $2,248 per month, significantly above the national average of $1,163. The price-to-income ratio of 5.2x means housing costs are stretched relative to local earnings.
Madison is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 24 per 100,000 residents — well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 800 per 100,000, 59% below the national average.
Madison is a highly educated community — 70.7% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national average of 33.7%. 96.7% have completed high school. Local schools score 6.2/10 in standardized testing, reflecting strong academic performance.
Madison experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 53°F. Winters average 31°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 50.4 inches, including 24.0 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39.
| English Only | 80.9% |
| 3% above US avg | |
| Spanish | 19.1% |
| 43% above US avg |
| Median HH Income | $168,469 |
| 124% above US avg | |
| Per Capita Income | $85,897 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,622 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $109,188 |
| Unemployment | 4.7% |
| 31% above US avg | |
| Poverty Rate | 1.1% |
| 91% below US avg | |
| Establishments (County) | 16,571 |
| County GDP | $51,947M |
| Restaurants | 1,317 |
| Healthcare | 1,591 |
| Retail | 1,861 |
| Manufacturing | 523 |
| Property Tax (IRS) | $13,532 |
| 287% above US avg | |
| Effective Tax Rate | 1.53% |
| Commute Time | 26.9 min |
| Work from Home | 25.2% |
| Census Median | $882,900 |
| 213% above US avg | |
| Zillow ZHVI | $965,654 |
| Median List Price | $900,000 |
| Median List Price | $900,000 |
| $/Sq Ft | $435 |
| Homes Sold | 14 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 99.3% |
| Price Drops | 10.0% |
| Inventory | 30 |
| Census Median Rent | $2,248 |
| 93% above US avg | |
| Zillow Rent (ZORI) | $2,843 |
| Studio | $1,599 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,759 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $2,132 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $2,658 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $3,005 |
| Owner-Occupied | 64.2% |
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $13,532 |
| 287% above US avg | |
| Effective Rate | 1.53% |
| Obesity | 21.9% |
| 32% below US avg | |
| Diabetes | 6.5% |
| Heart Disease | 3.7% |
| High Blood Pressure | 25.3% |
| Asthma | 8.5% |
| COPD | 3.2% |
| Stroke | 2.0% |
| Binge Drinking | 20.5% |
| Physical Inactivity | 15.8% |
| Depression | 16.1% |
| Mental Distress | 13.8% |
| Physical Distress | 8.8% |
| Insurance Rate | 96.3% |
| Checkup Rate | 76.4% |
| Premature Death | 6,477/100K |
| Food Environment | 9.3/10 |
| Exercise Access | 99.6% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 1,591 |
| Total Violent | 24.4/100K |
| 94% below US avg | |
| Murder | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg | |
| Rape | 0.0/100K |
| Robbery | 6.1/100K |
| Assault | 18.3/100K |
| Total Property | 799.8/100K |
| 59% below US avg | |
| Burglary | 116.0/100K |
| Theft | 683.8/100K |
| Vehicle Theft | 0.0/100K |
| Arson | 0.0/100K |
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 29 |
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
| Annual Average | 53.3°F |
| 1% below US avg | |
| January Average | 31°F (-1°C) |
| July Average | 76°F (24°C) |
| Annual Rainfall | 50.4 inches |
| 33% above US avg | |
| Snowfall | 24.0 inches/yr |
| AQI Median | 39.0 |
| Rating | Good |
| Elevation | 271 ft (83 m) |
| Area | 4.3 sq mi (11.2 km²) |
| Population Density | 3,820/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 40.7580°N, 74.4178°W |
| County FIPS | 34039 |
Winner: Democrat by 24.2 points
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 70.7% |
| 110% above US avg | |
| High School+ | 96.7% |
| School Test Score | 6.24 |
| RUCC Code 1 | Metro — 1 million+ |
| Population Density | 3,820/sq mi |
| Total Area | 4.3 sq mi |
| EV Charging Stations | 28 |
| Alt Fuel Stations | 28 |
| Public Libraries | 24 |
| Healthcare Facilities | 1,591 |
| Restaurants | 1,317 |
| Retail Stores | 1,861 |
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 29 |
| Avg Commute | 26.9 min |
| Work from Home | 25.2% |