Madison, VA

Virginia

Madison is a small town in Virginia with a population of 328. Residents earn $47,059 per year, which is 37% below the national average.

2.6 /5.0
C+ Fair
328 Population 1,367/sq mi density
$47,059 Median Income $30,821 per capita
$312,500 Home Value $381,273 Zillow
$986 Median Rent 30.0% income on rent
56°F Avg Temperature
C+
Overall
2.6 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.8 / 5.0
$47,059 median income, 4.5% unemployment
C+
Affordability
2.9 / 5.0
$312,500 home value, $986/mo rent
C
Education
2.0 / 5.0
12.7% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $47,059
37% lower than US avg
Home Value $312,500
11% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+ 12.7%
62% lower than US avg
Median Rent $986
15% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 38.1%
19% higher than US avg
Unemployment 4.5%
25% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 21.8%
76% higher than US avg

How Madison Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population328
Median Age40.3 yrs
Density1,367/mi²
Male / Female52% / 48%
Largest GroupWhite 73%
Veterans8.9%

Economy

C+
Median Income$47,059
Per Capita$30,821
Unemployment4.5%
Poverty21.8%
County GDP$521M
Commute31 min

Housing

C+
Home Value$312,500
Rent$986
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$381,273
Rent Burden30.0%

Crime

ViolentN/A
PropertyN/A

Health

Obesity38.1%
UninsuredN/A
Depression26.0%
Heart Disease5.5%

Climate

Avg Temp56°F
AQI41 (Good)
Rain45.0 in/yr
Elevation613 ft

Education

C
Bachelor's+12.7%
High School+88.4%
School Score5.38

Community

2024 VoteR 67% / D 32%
Commute31 min
Broadband88.2%
EV Stations3
Libraries1

Is Madison a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Madison receives an overall livability score of 2.6 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Madison has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Madison is $47,059, 37% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 4.5%, indicating a healthy job market. The poverty rate of 21.8% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 31 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Madison is $312,500, 11% above the national median. Renters pay a median of $986 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. The price-to-income ratio of 6.6x means housing costs are stretched relative to local earnings.

Education

12.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 88.4% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.4/10.

Climate & Weather

Madison enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 56°F. Winters average 35°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 45.0 inches, including 15.5 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Madison has a population of 328 with a density of 1,367 people per square mile. The median age is 40.3 years, 4% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (72.9%), with 9.1% Hispanic, 14.6% Black.

Population

328
Total Population
1,367
People / sq mi
40.3yrs
Median Age
4% above US avg
0.2mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 52.4%
Female 47.6%

Race & Ethnicity

Madison vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish0.0%
100% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Madison vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Madison is $47,059, which is 37% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 4.5% (above the 3.6% US average). 21.8% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 31 minutes.

Income: Madison vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$47,059
37% below US avg
Per Capita Income$30,821
Avg Weekly Wage$964
IRS Avg AGI$79,421

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment4.5%
25% above US avg
Poverty Rate21.8%
76% above US avg
Establishments (County)476
County GDP$521M

Business (County)

Restaurants19
Healthcare23
Retail33
Manufacturing12

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$3,650
4% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate1.17%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time31.2 min
Drive Alone73.4%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home10.4%

Walkability

The median home value in Madison is $312,500, 11% above the national average. Monthly rent averages $986 (15% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $381,273.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$312,500
11% above US avg
Zillow ZHVI$381,273
Median List Price$5,850,000

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$5,850,000
$/Sq Ft$261
Homes Sold2
Sale-to-List Ratio97.4%
Price Drops0.0%
Inventory3

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$986
15% below US avg
Rent Burden30.0%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$923
1 Bedroom$971
2 Bedrooms$1,066
3 Bedrooms$1,483
4 Bedrooms$1,667

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied38.2%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$3,650
4% above US avg
Effective Rate1.17%
In Madison, 38.1% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 26.0% report depression. 25.0% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Madison vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity38.1%
19% above US avg
Diabetes10.6%
Heart Disease5.5%
High Blood Pressure32.3%
Asthma11.4%
COPD7.0%
Stroke3.2%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking17.3%
Physical Inactivity25.0%
Depression26.0%
Mental Distress19.4%
Physical Distress14.0%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate84.3%
Checkup Rate75.6%
Premature Death7,227/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment9.2/10
Exercise Access49.3%
Healthcare Facilities23

Crime Rates: Madison vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Property Crime

Traffic Safety

Safety Score

Madison has an average annual temperature of 56°F (13°C). Winters average 35°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. Annual precipitation is 45.0 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Temperature

35°F Jan (1°C) 76°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average55.6°F
3% above US avg
January Average35°F (1°C)
July Average76°F (25°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall45.0 inches
18% above US avg
Snowfall15.5 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood
Good Days %89.2%
Unhealthy Days0

Geography

Elevation613 ft (187 m)
Area0.2 sq mi (0.6 km²)
Population Density1,367/sq mi
Coordinates38.3794°N, 78.2586°W
County FIPS51113
It is classified as Nonmetro — Rural, adjacent. 12.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (62% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 35.2-point margin. 88.2% of households have broadband internet.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 67.2%
D 32%

Winner: Republican by 35.2 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+12.7%
62% below US avg
High School+88.4%
School Test Score5.38
C Education Grade (2.0/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 8Nonmetro — Rural, adjacent
Population Density1,367/sq mi
Total Area0.2 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Broadband Access88.2%
EV Charging Stations3
Alt Fuel Stations5
Public Libraries1
Healthcare Facilities23
Restaurants19
Retail Stores33

Safety & Disasters

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute31.2 min
Drive Alone73.4%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home10.4%

Nearby Cities

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