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Marlborough, MA

Full City Profile · Massachusetts · Middlesex County County

3.4 /5.0
B Good
41,398 Population 1,985/sq mi density
$95,047 Median Income $46,876 per capita
$485,400 Home Value $567,194 Zillow
$1,721 Median Rent 32.5% income on rent
48°F Avg Temperature 246 sunny days/yr
376 Violent Crime/100K 1,336 property/100K
B
Overall
3.4 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.5 / 5.0
$95,047 median income, 4.0% unemployment
B+
Affordability
3.8 / 5.0
$485,400 home value, $1,721/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
376 violent crimes/100K
A
Education
4.2 / 5.0
40.6% bachelor's degree or higher

Change Over Time (2013–2023)

Population Change
+5.8%
39,485 → 41,784
over 10 years
Annual Pop. Growth
+0.57%
Compound annual growth rate
Median Income Change
+35.2%
$70,304 → $95,047
nominal, not inflation-adjusted
Annual Income Growth
+3.06%
Compound annual growth rate

Population Over Time

Total population for Marlborough across each available Census ACS release.

Median Household Income Over Time

Median household income reported by U.S. Census ACS. Values are nominal (not adjusted for inflation).

Projected 2030

Simple projections extrapolating the 2013–2023 compound annual growth rate forward. These are mathematical extensions of recent trends, not forecasts — real outcomes depend on migration, policy and economic shifts.

Projected Population 2030
43,480
+1,696 from 2023 (41,784)
Projected Median Income 2030
$117,373
+$22,326 from 2023 ($95,047)

Year-by-Year Detail

Year Population YoY % Median Income YoY %
2013 39,485 $70,304
2015 39,825 +0.9% $71,790 +2.1%
2017 39,826 +0% $75,418 +5.1%
2019 39,604 -0.6% $80,943 +7.3%
2021 41,110 +3.8% $86,230 +6.5%
2023 41,784 +1.6% $95,047 +10.2%
Source: U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates (Data Commons). Home value and rent are not yet available historically.