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Martan-Chu, Russia

Full City Profile

5,385 Population 352/sq mi density
1,063 ft Elevation 324 meters
51°F Avg Temperature 11°C
Martan-Chu experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 298 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 20.8 inches. The area receives 2.8 inches of snow annually.

Temperature

28°F Jan (-3°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average50.9°F
6% below US avg
January Average28°F (-3°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days298 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,063 ft (324 m)
Area15.3 sq mi (39.7 km²)
Population Density352/sq mi
Coordinates43.0637°N, 45.5622°W
TimezoneEurope/Moscow

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 20.8"
45% below US avg
Snowfall 2.8"
Wettest Month (Jun) 3.19"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.91"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

189 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M6.4. Most recent: M4.2 on Jul 20, 2025.

Oct 23, 1992 38 km ESE of St’epants’minda, Georgia M6.4 65 km
Jun 15, 1991 9 km NE of Java, Georgia M6.3 143 km
Apr 29, 1991 11 km NNW of Java, Georgia M6.1 149 km
Jan 31, 1999 1 km SSE of Bavtugay, Russia M5.7 104 km
Jul 4, 1991 14 km E of Java, Georgia M5.4 140 km
Apr 29, 1991 Russia-Georgia border region M5.4 146 km
Nov 27, 1997 12 km N of Sagarejo, Georgia M5.3 136 km
Feb 21, 1999 Caucasus region, Russia M5.3 104 km
Sep 17, 2013 21 km N of Q’vareli, Georgia M5.3 104 km
May 2, 1991 15 km N of Java, Georgia M5.1 143 km
Apr 17, 1994 Russia-Georgia-Azerbaijan border region M5.0 139 km
Feb 22, 1993 18 km NNW of Java, Georgia M5.0 150 km
Feb 15, 1992 17 km WNW of Ashil’ta, Russia M4.9 84 km
Apr 29, 1991 19 km NNW of Java, Georgia M4.9 148 km
Nov 15, 2001 6 km NE of Uchkent, Russia M4.8 129 km
Jun 2, 2014 3 km NW of Kalinovskaya, Russia M4.8 60 km
Jul 23, 1990 14 km WNW of Ansalta, Russia M4.8 50 km
May 4, 1993 36 km WSW of Itum-Kali, Russia M4.8 61 km
May 13, 2016 12 km SSW of Zandak, Russia M4.8 70 km
Sep 19, 1999 3 km S of Kizilyurt, Russia M4.8 107 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1970 CASPIAN SEA Earthquake — 31 129 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

1 volcano within 200 km. Closest: Kazbek (96 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Kazbek Stratovolcano 5,050 m (16,568 ft) -750 96 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 28°F (-3°C) 0.9 in Coldest, Driest
February 29°F (-2°C) 0.9 in
March 39°F (4°C) 1.1 in
April 53°F (11°C) 1.7 in
May 61°F (16°C) 2.9 in
June 68°F (20°C) 3.2 in Wettest
July 73°F (23°C) 2.6 in Warmest
August 72°F (22°C) 2.2 in
September 64°F (18°C) 1.7 in
October 52°F (11°C) 1.4 in
November 41°F (5°C) 1.3 in
December 32°F (-0°C) 1.0 in

Martan-Chu has a seasonal temperature swing of 46°F / from 28°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 20.8 inches, with June being the wettest month (3.2") and January the driest (0.9").

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