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Matsumae, Japan

Full City Profile

4.1 /5.0
A Great
6,260 Population 3/sq mi density
26 ft Elevation 8 meters
47°F Avg Temperature 8°C
A
Overall
4.1 / 5.0
Strong
B
Economy
3.1 / 5.0
$28,900 median income, 3.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$68,000 home value, $340/mo rent
Matsumae experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July. The area gets 244 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 50.9 inches. The area receives 13.8 inches of snow annually.

Temperature

23°F Jan (-5°C) 66°F Jul (19°C)
Annual Average46.7°F
14% below US avg
January Average23°F (-5°C)
July Average66°F (19°C)
Sunny Days244 days/yr

Geography

Elevation26 ft (8 m)
Area1,805.5 sq mi (4,676.3 km²)
Population Density3/sq mi
Coordinates41.4273°N, 140.1030°W
TimezoneAsia/Tokyo

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 50.9"
34% above US avg
Snowfall 13.8"
Wettest Month (Sep) 6.50"
Driest Month (Feb) 3.07"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

428 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M6.5. Most recent: M5.1 on Aug 18, 2025.

Aug 7, 1993 69 km WNW of Kamiiso, Japan M6.5 66 km
Mar 11, 2011 88 km WNW of Noshiro, Japan M6.2 137 km
Aug 24, 1992 9 km NNW of Honch?, Japan M6.2 77 km
Jun 4, 2008 135 km WSW of Kamiiso, Japan M5.7 88 km
Apr 3, 2002 60 km ENE of Mutsu, Japan M5.7 146 km
Jul 12, 1993 125 km WNW of Kamiiso, Japan M5.6 106 km
Oct 9, 1997 149 km W of Kamiiso, Japan M5.5 120 km
Aug 15, 2019 19 km NW of Misawa, Japan M5.4 117 km
Jan 16, 1992 58 km ENE of Mutsu, Japan M5.4 146 km
Oct 30, 1996 161 km W of Kamiiso, Japan M5.3 121 km
Aug 24, 2009 34 km NW of Shimokizukuri, Japan M5.3 46 km
Jun 27, 2010 55 km NE of Mutsu, Japan M5.3 132 km
Aug 8, 2024 51 km W of Otobe, Japan M5.2 81 km
Jul 22, 2022 10 km SSW of Misawa, Japan M5.2 137 km
Jul 12, 1993 103 km WSW of Iwanai, Japan M5.2 138 km
Jul 12, 1993 109 km W of Kamiiso, Japan M5.2 82 km
Jun 16, 2016 22 km ENE of Honch?, Japan M5.2 93 km
Jul 13, 1993 138 km WSW of Iwanai, Japan M5.2 130 km
Apr 26, 2012 54 km ENE of Mutsu, Japan M5.1 143 km
Mar 27, 2017 175 km W of Kamiiso, Japan M5.1 146 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

3 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Higos (2002).

Year Name Category Closest
2002 Higos Category 1 150 km
1998 Vicki Category 1 189 km
1995 Ryan Category 1 248 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tsunami History

9 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 90.0 m (295 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1741 W. HOKKAIDO ISLAND Explosion 90.0 m 2,000 62 km
1983 NOSHIRO, JAPAN Earthquake 14.9 m 104 136 km
1640 SE. HOKKAIDO ISLAND Explosion 8.0 m 700 86 km
1793 W. OFF AOMORI Earthquake 1.8 m 12 66 km
1983 N. HONSHU ISLAND Earthquake 1.0 m 84 km
1993 JAPAN Earthquake 0.2 m 66 km
1964 NW. HONSHU ISLAND Earthquake 147 km
1766 SANRIKU Earthquake 1,700 77 km
1341 JUSANKO, TSUGARU AOMORI PREFECTURE Earthquake 2,600 69 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

15 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Oshima-Oshima (62 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Oshima-Oshima Stratovolcano 732 m (2,402 ft) 1790 62 km
Hokkaido-Komagatake Stratovolcano 1,131 m (3,711 ft) 2000 85 km
Osorezan Stratovolcano 878 m (2,881 ft) 1787 87 km
Iwakisan Stratovolcano 1,625 m (5,331 ft) 1863 87 km
Esan Lava dome(s) 618 m (2,028 ft) 1874 98 km
Hakkodasan Stratovolcano(es) 1,585 m (5,200 ft) 1550 107 km
Towada Caldera 1,011 m (3,317 ft) 915 121 km
Toya Stratovolcano 733 m (2,405 ft) 2001 138 km
Kuttara Stratovolcano(es) 549 m (1,801 ft) 1820 147 km
Yoteizan Stratovolcano 1,888 m (6,194 ft) -1050 166 km
Megata Maar(s) 291 m (955 ft) -2050 167 km
Niseko Stratovolcano(es) 1,308 m (4,291 ft) -4900 167 km
Akita-Yakeyama Stratovolcano 1,366 m (4,482 ft) 1997 172 km
Hachimantai Stratovolcano 1,613 m (5,292 ft) -5350 175 km
Shikotsu Caldera 1,320 m (4,331 ft) 1979 175 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 23°F (-5°C) 3.8 in Coldest
February 26°F (-4°C) 3.1 in Driest
March 33°F (0°C) 3.2 in
April 44°F (7°C) 3.3 in
May 53°F (12°C) 3.7 in
June 60°F (15°C) 3.8 in
July 66°F (19°C) 5.8 in
August 70°F (21°C) 5.6 in Warmest
September 64°F (18°C) 6.5 in Wettest
October 54°F (12°C) 4.4 in
November 40°F (5°C) 4.0 in
December 29°F (-2°C) 3.8 in

Matsumae has a seasonal temperature swing of 47°F / from 23°F in January to 70°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 51.0 inches, with September being the wettest month (6.5") and February the driest (3.1").

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