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McDowell, KY

Full City Profile · Kentucky · Floyd County County

2.6 /5.0
C+ Fair
549 Population 221/sq mi density
$35,576 Median Income $16,490 per capita
$73,600 Home Value $64,851 Zillow
54°F Avg Temperature 299 sunny days/yr
244 Violent Crime/100K 244 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.6 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
D
Economy
1.5 / 5.0
$35,576 median income, 10.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$73,600 home value, /mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
244 violent crimes/100K
B
Education
3.1 / 5.0
26.2% bachelor's degree or higher
McDowell experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 34°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 299 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 50.6 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Temperature

34°F Jan (1°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average53.9°F
0% below US avg
January Average34°F (1°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days299 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,281 ft (390 m)
Area2.5 sq mi (6.4 km²)
Population Density221/sq mi
Coordinates37.4602°N, 82.7280°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyFloyd County County
Nearest AirportWest Virginia International Yeager (CRW)
89 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 50.6"
33% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul) 4.61"
Driest Month (Oct) 3.03"

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score94.2 / 100
Social Vulnerability84.3 / 100
Community Resilience42.8 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Flood Relatively High
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

45 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.2. Most recent: M2.7 on May 22, 2024.

Nov 10, 2012 6 km W of Blackey, Kentucky M4.2 46 km
Aug 17, 1990 9 km NNW of Loyall, Kentucky M4.0 83 km
Jul 30, 1997 6 km NNE of Tazewell, Tennessee M3.8 128 km
Sep 17, 2004 8 km ESE of Corbin, Kentucky M3.7 127 km
Feb 12, 1994 10 km NNW of Abingdon, Virginia M3.4 98 km
Jun 26, 1995 6 km NNW of Trout Dale, Virginia M3.4 136 km
Sep 8, 1990 5 km N of Owingsville, Kentucky M3.3 123 km
Jan 27, 2009 4 km NE of Williamsburg, Kentucky M3.2 146 km
Nov 8, 1990 5 km SW of Blackey, Kentucky M3.2 48 km
Jan 17, 1999 7 km NNW of Flat Lick, Kentucky M3.1 114 km
Apr 29, 2018 10 km WSW of Bean Station, Tennessee M3.1 142 km
Apr 13, 2001 11 km W of Sneedville, Tennessee M3.0 117 km
Jul 7, 1995 3 km NW of Mountain City, Tennessee M3.0 134 km
Jun 28, 1991 4 km ENE of Pratt, West Virginia M3.0 149 km
Jul 17, 2019 7 km SW of New Tazewell, Tennessee M3.0 144 km
Apr 25, 2020 2 km SE of South Shore, Kentucky M2.9 140 km
Aug 14, 2009 4 km ENE of Nickelsville, Virginia M2.9 84 km
Feb 15, 2005 12 km NNW of Raven, Virginia M2.8 78 km
Oct 30, 2017 2 km N of Artemus, Kentucky M2.7 119 km
May 22, 2024 18 km SSE of Hyden, Kentucky M2.7 70 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

75 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF3. Total: 16 fatalities, 245 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Mar 2, 2012 EF3 92 km 10
Mar 2, 2012 EF3 55 km 2
Apr 4, 1974 EF3 99 km 1
Jun 9, 1961 EF3 100 km 1
Apr 2, 2024 EF2 92 km 0
Jul 4, 2016 EF2 72 km 0
Feb 29, 2012 EF2 73 km 0
May 8, 2009 EF2 90 km 0
May 8, 2009 EF2 47 km 0
May 18, 1995 EF2 58 km 0
Sep 29, 1972 EF2 57 km 0
Aug 7, 2023 EF1 75 km 0
May 16, 2023 EF1 86 km 0
May 16, 2023 EF1 84 km 0
May 16, 2023 EF1 84 km 0
May 16, 2023 EF1 42 km 0
Oct 7, 2014 EF1 21 km 0
Jul 27, 2014 EF1 79 km 0
Mar 2, 2012 EF1 92 km 0
Mar 2, 2012 EF1 91 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: UNNAMED (66,345 ac, 1987).

Year Name Acres Distance
1987 UNNAMED 66,345 2 km
1987 UNNAMED 66,145 57 km
1987 BRUSHY 61,231 72 km
1987 UNNAMED 41,794 55 km
1987 UNNAMED 38,312 40 km
1987 UNNAMED 32,565 37 km
1991 JENNINGS CREEK 29,308 58 km
1987 UNNAMED 27,317 54 km
1991 UNNAMED 22,282 50 km
1987 UNNAMED 21,562 48 km
1987 UNNAMED 20,994 40 km
1991 TUG RIVER 20,813 55 km
2001 UNNAMED 18,013 44 km
1999 UNNAMED 17,759 20 km
1991 UNNAMED 17,406 17 km
1999 UNNAMED 17,328 17 km
1994 UNNAMED 15,526 18 km
1991 HUFF CREEK 15,190 88 km
1987 UNNAMED 15,138 70 km
1987 UNNAMED 14,554 64 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 34°F (1°C) 3.2 in Coldest
February 37°F (3°C) 3.4 in
March 45°F (7°C) 4.0 in
April 54°F (12°C) 3.7 in
May 62°F (17°C) 4.4 in
June 70°F (21°C) 4.0 in
July 73°F (23°C) 4.6 in Wettest
August 73°F (23°C) 3.9 in Warmest
September 67°F (20°C) 3.5 in
October 56°F (13°C) 3.0 in Driest
November 46°F (8°C) 3.5 in
December 38°F (3°C) 3.5 in

McDowell has a seasonal temperature swing of 39°F / from 34°F in January to 73°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 44.8 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.6") and October the driest (3.0").

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