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Melrose, OR
Full City Profile · Oregon · Douglas County County
3.8
/5.0
B+
Good
1,150
Population
264/sq mi density
$115,536
Median Income
$52,324 per capita
$483,000
Home Value
$357,760 Zillow
56°F
Avg Temperature
260 sunny days/yr
241
Violent Crime/100K
5,685 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.8 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.9 / 5.0
$115,536 median income, 2.9% unemployment
A
Affordability
4.3 / 5.0
$483,000 home value, /mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
241 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
4.9 / 5.0
49.2% bachelor's degree or higher
Melrose enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 56°F (13°C). Winters average 44°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. The area gets 260 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 32.1 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 32.
Temperature
44°F Jan (6°C)
72°F Jul (22°C)
| Annual Average | 55.9°F |
| 4% above US avg | |
| January Average | 44°F (6°C) |
| July Average | 72°F (22°C) |
| Sunny Days | 260 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 448 ft (137 m) |
| Area | 1.7 sq mi (4.4 km²) |
| Population Density | 264/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 43.2529°N, 123.4575°W |
| Timezone | America/Los_Angeles |
| County | Douglas County County |
| Nearest Airport | Roseburg Regional (RBG) 5 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 32.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 92.9 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 79.1 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 44.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado | Very Low |
| Earthquake | Relatively Moderate |
| Wildfire | Relatively High |
| Flood | Relatively High |
| Hail | Very Low |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning | Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate |
| Drought | Very Low |
| Cold Wave | Very Low |
| Landslide | Relatively Moderate |
| Coastal Flood | Relatively Moderate |
| Tsunami | Very Low |
| Volcano | Relatively Low |
| Avalanche | Relatively Moderate |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Tsunami History
1 tsunami recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 3.1 m (10 ft).
| Year | Location | Cause | Max Wave | Deaths | Distance |
| 1873 | N. CALIFORNIA | Eruption + Earthquake | 3.1 m | — | 146 km |
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.
Nearby Volcanoes
8 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Cinnamon Butte (109 km).
| Name | Type | Elevation | Last Eruption | Distance |
| Cinnamon Butte | Pyroclastic cone(s) | 1,956 m (6,417 ft) | Unknown | 109 km |
| Crater Lake | Caldera | 2,487 m (8,159 ft) | -2850 | 114 km |
| Davis Lake | Volcanic field | 2,163 m (7,096 ft) | -2790 | 137 km |
| Bachelor | Stratovolcano | 2,763 m (9,065 ft) | -5800 | 164 km |
| Three Sisters | Complex | 3,159 m (10,364 ft) | 440 | 168 km |
| Belknap | Shield(s) | 2,095 m (6,873 ft) | 480 | 173 km |
| Sand Mountain Field | Pyroclastic cone(s) | 1,664 m (5,459 ft) | -950 | 175 km |
| Newberry | Shield | 2,434 m (7,986 ft) | 690 | 187 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 44°F (6°C) | 6.3 in | |
| February | 46°F (8°C) | 5.0 in | |
| March | 48°F (9°C) | 4.7 in | |
| April | 51°F (11°C) | 3.2 in | |
| May | 57°F (14°C) | 2.1 in | |
| June | 62°F (17°C) | 1.1 in | |
| July | 72°F (22°C) | 0.5 in | Warmest, Driest |
| August | 69°F (20°C) | 0.8 in | |
| September | 64°F (18°C) | 1.3 in | |
| October | 56°F (13°C) | 2.9 in | |
| November | 47°F (8°C) | 6.7 in | |
| December | 42°F (6°C) | 6.8 in | Coldest, Wettest |
Melrose has a seasonal temperature swing of 29°F / from 42°F in December to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 41.2 inches, with December being the wettest month (6.8") and July the driest (0.5").