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Mercer Island, WA

Full City Profile · Washington · Kitsap County County

3.1 /5.0
B Good
25,282 Population 3,963/sq mi density
$202,359 Median Income $120,120 per capita
$1,884,200 Home Value $2,281,504 Zillow
$2,464 Median Rent 28.5% income on rent
54°F Avg Temperature 249 sunny days/yr
30 Violent Crime/100K 1,405 property/100K
B
Overall
3.1 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
5.0 / 5.0
$202,359 median income, 1.5% unemployment
F
Affordability
1.4 / 5.0
$1,884,200 home value, $2,464/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
30 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
78.8% bachelor's degree or higher
Mercer Island experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 43°F in January while summers reach 67°F in July. The area gets 249 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 36.5 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 28.

Temperature

43°F Jan (6°C) 67°F Jul (20°C)
Annual Average53.8°F
0% below US avg
January Average43°F (6°C)
July Average67°F (20°C)
Sunny Days249 days/yr

Geography

Elevation78 ft (24 m)
Area6.4 sq mi (16.5 km²)
Population Density3,963/sq mi
Coordinates47.5640°N, 122.2312°W
TimezoneAmerica/Los_Angeles
CountyKitsap County County
Nearest AirportBoeing Field/King County International (BFI)
4 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 36.5"
4% below US avg
Wettest Month (Dec) 6.26"
Driest Month (Jul) 0.98"

Air Quality

AQI Median28.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

PM2.5 (Fine Particles)4.9 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score92.3 / 100
Social Vulnerability12.2 / 100
Community Resilience72.9 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Earthquake Relatively High
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave No Rating
Landslide Relatively High
Coastal Flood Relatively Moderate
Tsunami Relatively Low
Volcano Very Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

785 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M6.8. Most recent: M2.9 on Aug 21, 2025.

Feb 28, 2001 7 km SSE of Longbranch, Washington M6.8 59 km
Jul 3, 1999 8 km N of Satsop, Washington M5.8 108 km
May 3, 1996 8 km NNE of Lake Marcel-Stillwater, Washington M5.4 34 km
Jan 29, 1995 3 km WSW of Des Moines, Washington M5.0 22 km
Jun 10, 2001 18 km N of Satsop, Washington M5.0 105 km
Apr 14, 1990 4 km ENE of Deming, Washington M5.0 143 km
Jun 23, 1997 2 km NE of Enetai, Washington M4.9 26 km
Apr 25, 2003 26 km W of Brinnon, Washington M4.8 77 km
Jan 30, 2009 6 km ESE of Lofall, Washington M4.7 36 km
Jul 12, 2019 2 km S of Roosevelt, Washington M4.6 38 km
Mar 3, 2025 2025 Orcas Island, Washington M4.5 124 km
Jul 22, 2001 4 km WSW of DuPont, Washington M4.3 63 km
Apr 2, 1990 2 km ENE of Deming, Washington M4.3 141 km
Feb 14, 2011 31 km S of Morton, Washington M4.3 143 km
Jun 18, 1994 11 km SE of Skykomish, Washington M4.3 72 km
Jun 27, 2013 25 km N of Leavenworth, Washington M4.3 119 km
Feb 18, 2015 15 km ENE of Cle Elum, Washington M4.2 117 km
Sep 21, 2002 9 km SW of Friday Harbor, Washington M4.1 122 km
May 20, 1995 15 km NNE of Ashford, Washington M4.1 79 km
Feb 23, 2017 11 km NE of Hoodsport, Washington M4.1 61 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

27 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF3. Total: 1 injury.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Dec 12, 1969 EF3 15 km 0
Dec 18, 2018 EF2 31 km 0
May 13, 1986 EF2 74 km 0
Nov 24, 1970 EF2 60 km 0
Oct 18, 2019 EF1 63 km 0
Jan 18, 2015 EF1 38 km 0
Sep 30, 2013 EF1 54 km 0
Sep 6, 2009 EF1 42 km 0
May 18, 2005 EF1 71 km 0
May 27, 2004 EF1 97 km 0
Jun 27, 2001 EF1 43 km 0
May 31, 1997 EF1 41 km 0
Jun 12, 1978 EF1 49 km 0
Dec 22, 1971 EF1 20 km 0
Oct 26, 1971 EF1 51 km 0
Sep 28, 1962 EF1 9 km 0
Apr 27, 2014 EF0 78 km 0
Jun 16, 2006 EF0 51 km 0
Jan 28, 2006 EF0 75 km 0
Jun 5, 2004 EF0 74 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Tsunami History

5 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 3.0 m (10 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1894 PUYALLUP RIVER DELTA, TACOMA, WA Meteorological 3.0 m 2 35 km
1891 WASHINGTON Eruption + Earthquake 2.4 m 107 km
1949 PUGET SOUND, WA Meteorological 2.4 m 37 km
1949 PUGET SOUND, WA Eruption + Earthquake 8 53 km
1820 CAMANO ISLAND, WA Meteorological 56 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

7 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Rainier (87 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Rainier Stratovolcano 4,392 m (14,409 ft) 1450 87 km
Glacier Peak Stratovolcano 3,213 m (10,541 ft) 1700 103 km
Baker Stratovolcano(es) 3,285 m (10,778 ft) 1880 138 km
St. Helens Stratovolcano 2,549 m (8,363 ft) 2008 152 km
Adams Stratovolcano 3,742 m (12,277 ft) 950 161 km
Indian Heaven Shield(s) 1,806 m (5,925 ft) -6250 184 km
West Crater Volcanic field 1,329 m (4,360 ft) -5750 188 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Wildfire History

18 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: NORSE PEAK (51,017 ac, 2017).

Year Name Acres Distance
2017 NORSE PEAK 51,017 89 km
2017 JOLLY MOUNTAIN 38,159 97 km
2022 BOLT CREEK 15,211 65 km
2017 JACK CREEK 5,184 99 km
2023 DELABARRE 4,176 95 km
2022 IRVING PEAK 3,983 98 km
2017 AMERICAN 3,794 100 km
2018 MAPLE 3,547 69 km
2016 HAYES TWO 2,679 91 km
2022 LOCH KATRINE 2,163 45 km
1988 FALLS CREEK 2,152 85 km
2011 BIG HUMP 1,400 67 km
2021 NASON 1,353 100 km
1985 BEAVER 1,107 85 km
2003 SQUARE LAKE FIRE 1,106 87 km
2006 POLLALIE 1,070 85 km
2017 SAWMILL CREEK 1,056 74 km
2006 BEAR GULCH II 1,037 80 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 43°F (6°C) 5.3 in
February 42°F (6°C) 4.2 in
March 45°F (7°C) 4.1 in
April 49°F (10°C) 3.0 in
May 55°F (13°C) 2.0 in
June 60°F (16°C) 1.7 in
July 67°F (20°C) 1.0 in Warmest, Driest
August 65°F (19°C) 1.2 in
September 60°F (16°C) 1.8 in
October 52°F (11°C) 3.3 in
November 45°F (7°C) 5.8 in
December 40°F (4°C) 6.3 in Coldest, Wettest

Mercer Island has a seasonal temperature swing of 27°F / from 40°F in December to 67°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 39.5 inches, with December being the wettest month (6.3") and July the driest (1.0").

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