Median Income
$52,857
30% lower than US avg
Home Value
$66,300
76% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
153/100K
60% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
11.3%
66% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$810
30% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
36.3%
13% higher than US avg
Unemployment
3.1%
14% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
31.3%
152% higher than US avg
How Middletown Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population236
Median Age42.7 yrs
Density694/mi²
Male / Female56% / 44%
Largest GroupWhite 98%
Veterans5.2%
Economy
C+
Median Income$52,857
Per Capita$25,147
Unemployment3.1%
Poverty31.3%
County GDP$364M
Commute34 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$66,300
Rent$810
Ownership72.4%
Zillow$104,328
Housing Units132
Rent Burden51.0%
Crime
F
Violent153/100K
Property561/100K
Health
Obesity36.3%
Uninsured8.4%
Smoking15.8%
Depression24.0%
Heart Disease5.4%
Climate
Avg Temp52°F (11°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain39.3 in/yr
Sunny Days275/yr
Elevation582 ft (177 m)
Education
D
Bachelor's+11.3%
High School+85.9%
Graduate+2.2%
School Score5.20
Community
2024 VoteR 70% / D 29%
Commute34 min
Broadband98.0%
EV Stations3
Libraries2
Is Middletown a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Middletown receives an overall livability score of 2.7 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Middletown has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Middletown is $52,857, 30% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.1%, indicating a healthy job market. The poverty rate of 31.3% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 34 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Middletown is $66,300, 76% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $810 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.3x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Middletown is below the national average at 153 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 561 per 100,000, 71% below the national average.
Education
11.3% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 85.9% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.2/10.
Climate & Weather
Middletown experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 52°F. Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. With 275 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 39.3 inches, including 12.9 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
Middletown has a population of 236 with a density of 694 people per square mile, spread across 0.1 square miles. The median age is 42.7 years, 10% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 44.1% female and 55.9% male. The city is predominantly White (97.9%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 99.2% of residents. 5.2% of the population are veterans. 16.5% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 96.1% have health insurance coverage.
Population
42.7yrs
Median Age
10% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Middletown vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
99.2%
26% above US avg
Spanish
0.8%
94% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Middletown vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Middletown is $52,857, which is 30% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $25,147 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $812, 43% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 3.1% (below the 3.6% US average). 31.3% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 229 business establishments, including 19 restaurants. The cost of living index is 100, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 34 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Middletown vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $52,857 |
| 30% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $25,147 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $812 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $80,554 |
| Gini Index | 0.399 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 3.1% |
| 14% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 31.3% |
| 152% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 229 |
| County GDP | $364M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 19 |
| Healthcare | 12 |
| Retail | 24 |
| Manufacturing | 7 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $5,475 |
| 56% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 100.00 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 8.26% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 34.0 min |
| Drive Alone | 88.6% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
The median home value in Middletown is $66,300, 76% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $104,328, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $810 (30% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $854 for a one-bedroom to $1,063 for a two-bedroom apartment. 72.4% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 132 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1947. The average annual property tax is $5,475 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 51.0% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing, indicating a significant affordability challenge for renters. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.3x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $66,300 |
| 76% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $104,328 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $810 |
| 30% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 51.0% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $774 |
| 1 Bedroom | $854 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,063 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,370 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,561 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 72.4% |
| Owner-Occupied | 72.4% |
| Renter-Occupied | 27.6% |
| Housing Units | 132 |
| Median Year Built | 1947 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $5,475 |
| 56% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 8.26% |
In Middletown, 36.3% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 8.9% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.4% of residents. 29.6% have high blood pressure. 15.8% are current smokers. 22.0% report binge drinking. 21.7% are physically inactive. 24.0% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 18.9% experience frequent mental distress. 8.4% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,041. The dentist ratio is 1:12,121. 72.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.8 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Middletown vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 36.3% |
| 13% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 8.9% |
| Heart Disease | 5.4% |
| High Blood Pressure | 29.6% |
| Asthma | 10.6% |
| COPD | 6.7% |
| Cancer | 7.3% |
| Stroke | 2.8% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 15.8% |
| 13% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 22.0% |
| Physical Inactivity | 21.7% |
| Depression | 24.0% |
| Mental Distress | 18.9% |
| Physical Distress | 12.8% |
| Short Sleep | 35.8% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 96.1% |
| Uninsured | 8.4% |
| 2% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:3,041 |
| Dentists | 1:12,121 |
| Mental Health | 1:1,992 |
| Checkup Rate | 74.0% |
| Dental Visits | 61.9% |
| Premature Death | 6,371/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.8/10 |
| Exercise Access | 72.2% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 12 |
Middletown has a violent crime rate of 153 per 100,000 residents, 60% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 561 per 100,000, 71% below the U.S. average. Overall, Middletown receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Middletown vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 153.0/100K |
| 60% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 560.9/100K |
| 71% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Middletown experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 39.3 inches. The area receives 12.9 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 582 feet.
Temperature
25°F Jan (-4°C)
75°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 51.7°F |
| 4% below US avg |
| January Average | 25°F (-4°C) |
| July Average | 75°F (24°C) |
| Sunny Days | 275 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 582 ft (177 m) |
| Area | 0.1 sq mi (0.2 km²) |
| Population Density | 694/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 40.0993°N, 89.5904°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Menard County County |
| Nearest Airport | General Downing - Peoria International (PIA)
39 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
39.3"
3% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.17"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 28.7 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 62.1 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 83.5 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
6 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.4. Most recent: M3.3 on May 13, 2025.
| Mar 2, 1990 |
9 km NW of Vernon, Illinois |
M3.4 |
143 km |
| May 13, 2025 |
7 km SSW of Lerna, Illinois |
M3.3 |
136 km |
| Jan 29, 1993 |
7 km WNW of Brownstown, Illinois |
M3.2 |
128 km |
| Jul 1, 2017 |
9 km SSE of Mulberry Grove, Illinois |
M3.1 |
142 km |
| Sep 5, 2004 |
3 km WNW of Saint Peter, Illinois |
M2.9 |
148 km |
| Mar 15, 2025 |
6 km W of Dwight, Illinois |
M2.6 |
143 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
792 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 19 fatalities, 823 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF4 |
58 km |
3 |
| Jul 13, 2004 |
EF4 |
81 km |
0 |
| May 13, 1995 |
EF4 |
67 km |
0 |
| May 5, 1977 |
EF4 |
33 km |
0 |
| Jun 29, 1976 |
EF4 |
79 km |
0 |
| Mar 20, 1976 |
EF4 |
75 km |
0 |
| Jun 14, 1957 |
EF4 |
40 km |
2 |
| Apr 4, 2023 |
EF3 |
67 km |
0 |
| Dec 1, 2018 |
EF3 |
78 km |
0 |
| Feb 28, 2017 |
EF3 |
93 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 2011 |
EF3 |
76 km |
0 |
| Dec 31, 2010 |
EF3 |
26 km |
0 |
| Aug 19, 2009 |
EF3 |
16 km |
0 |
| May 10, 2003 |
EF3 |
42 km |
0 |
| Jun 1, 1999 |
EF3 |
87 km |
1 |
| Apr 19, 1996 |
EF3 |
32 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1996 |
EF3 |
47 km |
0 |
| May 13, 1995 |
EF3 |
46 km |
0 |
| May 9, 1995 |
EF3 |
27 km |
0 |
| Jun 21, 1981 |
EF3 |
90 km |
1 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
25°F (-4°C) |
1.6 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
29°F (-2°C) |
1.6 in |
|
| March |
41°F (5°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| April |
53°F (11°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| May |
63°F (17°C) |
4.2 in |
Wettest |
| June |
72°F (22°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| July |
75°F (24°C) |
3.8 in |
Warmest |
| August |
74°F (23°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| September |
67°F (19°C) |
3.3 in |
|
| October |
55°F (13°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| November |
42°F (5°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| December |
30°F (-1°C) |
2.6 in |
|
Middletown has a seasonal temperature swing of 50°F / from 25°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 36.6 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.2") and January the driest (1.6").
Average costs for common services in Middletown. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$250 ($150–$400) |
| Specialist Visit |
$350 ($200–$550) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$200 ($100–$350) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,200 ($800–$5,000) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$130 ($75–$200) |
| Dental Filling |
$250 ($150–$400) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$45 ($25–$75) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$75 ($50–$120) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Tire Rotation |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$600 ($400–$1,000) |
| Battery Replacement |
$200 ($100–$350) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$100 ($60–$150) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$90 ($50–$140) |
| HVAC Repair |
$400 ($150–$800) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,000 ($4,000–$12,000) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,000 ($400–$2,000) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,000 ($5,500–$15,000) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,500 ($500–$3,500) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,000 ($5,000–$30,000) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,000 ($2,000–$10,000) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,500 ($800–$3,000) |
| Will Preparation |
$500 ($200–$1,000) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,500 ($1,000–$5,000) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Women's Haircut |
$55 ($30–$100) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$150 ($75–$250) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Pedicure |
$40 ($25–$65) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$80 ($50–$130) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.10 ($3.00–$5.50) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.50 ($2.50–$5.00) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.80 ($2.50–$5.50) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.50 ($3.00–$6.50) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.50 ($4.00–$7.50) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.00 ($0.60–$1.80) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$140 ($80–$250) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$150) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$120) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$100) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$65 ($30–$100) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$85 ($50–$150) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$200 ($75–$500) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,000 ($1,200–$3,500) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$130) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($8.00–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$100 ($30–$250) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$75) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,200 ($600–$2,500) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,000 ($500–$2,000) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$400 ($200–$700) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$50 ($25–$100) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,000 ($400–$2,500) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,500 ($5,000–$30,000) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$100 ($50–$200) |
| Dog Grooming |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$200 ($100–$400) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $821 |
| Toddler | $738 |
| Preschool | $703 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $686 |
| Toddler | $686 |
| Preschool | $532 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Middletown
What is the population of Middletown?
Middletown has a population of 236 residents and is located in Illinois. The population density is 694 people per square mile, spread across 0.1 square miles. The median age of residents is 42.7 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 44.1% female and 55.9% male.
Is Middletown expensive to live in?
Middletown has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 100 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $52,857, 30% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $66,300 (76% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $810 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.3x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Middletown safe?
Middletown is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 153 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 561 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Middletown receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Middletown?
Middletown has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winter temperatures average 25°F in January, while summers reach an average of 75°F in July. The area receives 275 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 39.3 inches, with 12.9 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in Middletown?
Middletown has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.1%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $812. There are 229 business establishments in the area, including 19 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 34 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Middletown?
The median home value in Middletown is $66,300. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $104,328. For renters, the median monthly rent is $810. Fair market rent is $854 for a 1-bedroom and $1,063 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 72.4%. The average annual property tax is $5,475.
How are the schools in Middletown?
Schools in Middletown score 5.2 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 11.3% of adults in Middletown hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 85.9% have completed high school. 2.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Middletown?
The obesity rate in Middletown is 36.3% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 15.8% of adults are smokers. 21.7% are physically inactive. 24.0% of residents report depression. 8.4% lack health insurance. 72.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,041.
What is transportation like in Middletown?
The average commute in Middletown is 34 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 88.6% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Middletown?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Middletown is 97.9% White. 99.2% of residents speak only English at home. 5.2% of the population are military veterans. 16.5% of residents have a disability. 96.1% have health insurance coverage.
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