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Murchison, TX

Full City Profile · Texas · Henderson County County

2.8 /5.0
C+ Fair
516 Population 327/sq mi density
$56,750 Median Income $26,127 per capita
$134,400 Home Value $239,368 Zillow
$992 Median Rent 45.0% income on rent
66°F Avg Temperature 308 sunny days/yr
343 Violent Crime/100K 4,219 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.8 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.7 / 5.0
$56,750 median income, 5.1% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$134,400 home value, $992/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
343 violent crimes/100K
C
Education
2.3 / 5.0
16.3% bachelor's degree or higher
Murchison enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 66°F (19°C). Winters average 46°F in January while summers reach 83°F in July. The area gets 308 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 44.8 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 42.

Temperature

46°F Jan (8°C) 83°F Jul (29°C)
Annual Average65.5°F
21% above US avg
January Average46°F (8°C)
July Average83°F (29°C)
Sunny Days308 days/yr

Geography

Elevation466 ft (142 m)
Area1.6 sq mi (4.1 km²)
Population Density327/sq mi
Coordinates32.2752°N, 95.7561°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyHenderson County County
Nearest AirportTyler Pounds Regional (TYR)
21 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 44.8"
18% above US avg
Wettest Month (May) 4.96"
Driest Month (Aug) 2.01"

Air Quality

AQI Median42.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score84.5 / 100
Social Vulnerability83.2 / 100
Community Resilience38.6 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

76 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.8. Most recent: M3.5 on Mar 29, 2025.

May 17, 2012 3 km NE of Timpson, Texas M4.8 136 km
Sep 2, 2013 3 km WNW of Timpson, Texas M4.3 132 km
Sep 2, 2013 14 km WNW of Timpson, Texas M4.2 121 km
Jan 25, 2013 11 km SE of Timpson, Texas M4.1 145 km
May 7, 2015 5 km N of Venus, Texas M4.0 128 km
May 10, 2012 9 km NW of Timpson, Texas M3.9 126 km
Jan 7, 2015 6 km NE of Irving, Texas M3.6 124 km
Jun 24, 2012 3 km SSE of Briaroaks, Texas M3.5 146 km
Mar 29, 2025 13 km NNE of Wells, Texas M3.5 113 km
Jan 6, 2015 4 km ENE of Irving, Texas M3.5 124 km
May 31, 1997 3 km ESE of Neylandville, Texas M3.4 103 km
May 19, 2018 8 km NW of Venus, Texas M3.4 135 km
Sep 30, 2012 4 km NW of Irving, Texas M3.4 131 km
Jun 15, 2012 5 km SSE of Briaroaks, Texas M3.3 144 km
May 18, 2015 5 km N of Irving, Texas M3.3 130 km
May 16, 2009 5 km NNW of Grand Prairie, Texas M3.3 132 km
Apr 2, 2015 5 km NNE of Irving, Texas M3.3 128 km
May 1, 2024 7 km S of Mansfield, Texas M3.2 133 km
May 3, 2015 4 km N of Irving, Texas M3.2 129 km
Sep 30, 2012 1 km W of Irving, Texas M3.1 128 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

5 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 3. Most recent: Laura (2020, Cat 3).

Year Name Category Closest
2020 Laura Category 4 252 km
2008 Ike Category 2 148 km
2005 Rita Category 3 252 km
1986 Bonnie Category 1 298 km
1983 Alicia Category 1 287 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

566 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 26 fatalities, 990 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 29, 2017 EF4 25 km 2
Dec 26, 2015 EF4 97 km 10
Apr 25, 1994 EF4 100 km 3
Apr 29, 2017 EF3 18 km 2
May 10, 2015 EF3 20 km 2
Apr 3, 2012 EF3 85 km 0
Apr 6, 2003 EF3 79 km 0
Apr 26, 1991 EF3 50 km 0
Apr 1, 1988 EF3 84 km 0
Nov 15, 1987 EF3 65 km 4
Nov 15, 1987 EF3 75 km 1
Dec 13, 1984 EF3 96 km 0
Oct 13, 1981 EF3 52 km 0
May 9, 1981 EF3 39 km 0
May 3, 1979 EF3 60 km 0
Apr 1, 1979 EF3 96 km 0
Feb 23, 1979 EF3 28 km 0
May 5, 1978 EF3 80 km 0
Oct 31, 1974 EF3 75 km 0
Dec 3, 1973 EF3 59 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

11 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: 502 (8,344 ac, 2011).

Year Name Acres Distance
2011 502 8,344 98 km
2011 OLD MAGNOLIA 4,881 82 km
2020 C-16/17/18/19 4,633 100 km
2020 COMP 1 AND 2 2,272 98 km
2011 547 2,146 90 km
2011 495 1,606 49 km
2011 HENDERSON 474 JOHNSON 1,594 78 km
2011 HENDERSON 475 1,379 42 km
2022 UNNAMED 1,276 98 km
2022 DCNF COMP 1/2 1,145 98 km
2011 507 1,121 75 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 46°F (8°C) 2.7 in Coldest
February 50°F (10°C) 3.3 in
March 58°F (14°C) 3.6 in
April 65°F (18°C) 4.0 in
May 72°F (22°C) 5.0 in Wettest
June 79°F (26°C) 3.7 in
July 83°F (29°C) 2.2 in Warmest
August 83°F (28°C) 2.0 in Driest
September 77°F (25°C) 3.7 in
October 67°F (19°C) 4.0 in
November 56°F (13°C) 3.7 in
December 48°F (9°C) 3.5 in

Murchison has a seasonal temperature swing of 37°F / from 46°F in January to 83°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 41.3 inches, with May being the wettest month (5.0") and August the driest (2.0").

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