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Murphy, TX

Full City Profile · Texas · Collin County County

4.0 /5.0
A Great
21,001 Population 3,684/sq mi density
$165,109 Median Income $49,745 per capita
$508,500 Home Value $581,617 Zillow
$2,640 Median Rent 51.0% income on rent
65°F Avg Temperature 330 sunny days/yr
43 Violent Crime/100K 501 property/100K
A
Overall
4.0 / 5.0
Strong
A+
Economy
4.9 / 5.0
$165,109 median income, 2.7% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$508,500 home value, $2,640/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
43 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
56.9% bachelor's degree or higher
Murphy enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 65°F (18°C). Winters average 45°F in January while summers reach 84°F in July. The area gets 330 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 38.3 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 42.

Temperature

45°F Jan (7°C) 84°F Jul (29°C)
Annual Average65.0°F
20% above US avg
January Average45°F (7°C)
July Average84°F (29°C)
Sunny Days330 days/yr

Geography

Elevation571 ft (174 m)
Area5.7 sq mi (14.8 km²)
Population Density3,684/sq mi
Coordinates33.0164°N, 96.6082°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyCollin County County
Nearest AirportDallas Love Field (DAL)
18 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 38.3"
1% above US avg
Wettest Month (May) 5.67"
Driest Month (Jan) 2.01"

Air Quality

AQI Median42.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0507 ppm

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively High
Risk Score98.9 / 100
Social Vulnerability10.6 / 100
Community Resilience58.4 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very High
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Flood Relatively High
Hail Very High
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively High
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

134 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.0. Most recent: M3.1 on May 1, 2024.

May 7, 2015 5 km N of Venus, Texas M4.0 75 km
Nov 28, 2013 6 km SSW of Perrin, Texas M3.7 138 km
Dec 9, 2013 8 km S of Perrin, Texas M3.7 136 km
Jan 7, 2015 6 km NE of Irving, Texas M3.6 33 km
Nov 20, 2013 1 km NNW of Azle, Texas M3.6 89 km
Dec 8, 2013 0 km NNE of Sanctuary, Texas M3.6 92 km
Apr 28, 2013 4 km NNW of Oakland, Oklahoma M3.5 126 km
Jun 24, 2012 3 km SSE of Briaroaks, Texas M3.5 88 km
Jun 8, 2004 6 km N of Lone Grove, Oklahoma M3.5 148 km
Mar 4, 2013 5 km S of Tishomingo, Oklahoma M3.5 131 km
Jan 6, 2015 4 km ENE of Irving, Texas M3.5 34 km
Sep 30, 2012 4 km NW of Irving, Texas M3.4 39 km
Oct 20, 2002 8 km WSW of Lane, Oklahoma M3.4 148 km
Nov 25, 2013 3 km WNW of Sanctuary, Texas M3.4 95 km
Sep 23, 2013 4 km WNW of Marietta, Oklahoma M3.4 115 km
May 31, 1997 3 km ESE of Neylandville, Texas M3.4 63 km
May 19, 2018 8 km NW of Venus, Texas M3.4 79 km
May 31, 2002 15 km S of Cornish, Oklahoma M3.3 146 km
May 16, 2009 5 km NNW of Grand Prairie, Texas M3.3 45 km
Jun 15, 2012 5 km SSE of Briaroaks, Texas M3.3 88 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

1 hurricane (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Ike (2008, Cat 1).

Year Name Category Closest
2008 Ike Category 1 256 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

832 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 43 fatalities, 1,589 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Dec 26, 2015 EF4 25 km 10
Apr 25, 1994 EF4 48 km 3
May 25, 2024 EF3 40 km 0
Oct 20, 2019 EF3 33 km 0
Apr 29, 2017 EF3 97 km 2
Dec 26, 2015 EF3 68 km 0
Apr 3, 2012 EF3 32 km 0
May 9, 2006 EF3 40 km 3
Apr 16, 2002 EF3 75 km 0
Mar 28, 2000 EF3 75 km 2
Mar 28, 2000 EF3 57 km 0
Dec 13, 1984 EF3 33 km 0
Apr 2, 1982 EF3 75 km 1
May 5, 1978 EF3 39 km 0
May 26, 1976 EF3 26 km 0
May 14, 1974 EF3 61 km 0
Dec 3, 1973 EF3 90 km 0
Mar 10, 1973 EF3 87 km 0
Mar 12, 1971 EF3 54 km 0
Mar 12, 1971 EF3 45 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

7 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: CALLISBURG (5,797 ac, 2005).

Year Name Acres Distance
2005 CALLISBURG 5,797 92 km
2005 ACHILLE 4,958 96 km
2008 UNNAMED 2,944 94 km
2018 FARMERS ROAD 2,383 97 km
2022 UNNAMED 2,362 99 km
2006 UNNAMED 1,634 84 km
2006 COOPER LAKE 1,224 82 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 45°F (7°C) 2.0 in Coldest, Driest
February 48°F (9°C) 2.8 in
March 56°F (13°C) 3.4 in
April 64°F (18°C) 3.9 in
May 72°F (22°C) 5.7 in Wettest
June 80°F (26°C) 3.9 in
July 84°F (29°C) 2.4 in Warmest
August 84°F (29°C) 2.1 in
September 77°F (25°C) 4.2 in
October 66°F (19°C) 3.8 in
November 55°F (13°C) 2.9 in
December 46°F (8°C) 2.4 in

Murphy has a seasonal temperature swing of 40°F / from 45°F in January to 84°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 39.4 inches, with May being the wettest month (5.7") and January the driest (2.0").

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