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Nairobi, Kenya

Full City Profile

4,397,073 Population 16,362/sq mi density
5,525 ft Elevation 1,684 meters
68°F Avg Temperature 20°C
Nairobi enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 68°F (20°C). Winters average 68°F in January while summers reach 65°F in July. The area gets 346 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 19.4 inches. The area receives 0.0 inches of snow annually.

Temperature

68°F Jan (20°C) 65°F Jul (18°C)
Annual Average68.3°F
26% above US avg
January Average68°F (20°C)
July Average65°F (18°C)
Sunny Days346 days/yr

Geography

Elevation5,525 ft (1,684 m)
Area268.7 sq mi (696.0 km²)
Population Density16,362/sq mi
Coordinates-1.2833°N, 36.8167°W
TimezoneAfrica/Nairobi

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 19.4"
49% below US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Apr) 9.29"
Driest Month (Jul) 0.91"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

4 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.7. Most recent: M4.6 on Jul 16, 2024.

Jul 30, 2007 46 km WNW of Namanga, Tanzania M4.7 132 km
Jul 16, 2024 7 km NW of Magadi, Kenya M4.6 92 km
Apr 17, 2012 38 km SSW of Makueni Boma, Kenya M4.5 125 km
Aug 9, 2007 42 km WNW of Longido, Tanzania M4.1 149 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Nearby Volcanoes

5 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Suswa (53 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Suswa Shield 2,356 m (7,730 ft) Unknown 53 km
Olkaria Pyroclastic cone(s) 2,434 m (7,986 ft) 1770 72 km
Eburru, Ol Doinyo Complex 2,856 m (9,370 ft) Unknown 97 km
Lengai, Ol Doinyo Stratovolcano 2,962 m (9,718 ft) 2020 193 km
Chyulu Hills Volcanic field 2,188 m (7,178 ft) 1855 195 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 68°F (20°C) 2.1 in
February 68°F (20°C) 2.0 in
March 68°F (20°C) 3.5 in Warmest
April 67°F (20°C) 9.3 in Wettest
May 66°F (19°C) 7.0 in
June 63°F (17°C) 1.6 in
July 65°F (18°C) 0.9 in Driest
August 62°F (17°C) 0.9 in Coldest
September 64°F (18°C) 1.1 in
October 67°F (19°C) 2.5 in
November 66°F (19°C) 5.4 in
December 66°F (19°C) 3.4 in

Nairobi has a seasonal temperature swing of 6°F / from 62°F in August to 68°F in March. Total annual precipitation is 39.7 inches, with April being the wettest month (9.3") and July the driest (0.9").

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