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Nelsonville, OH

Full City Profile · Ohio · Athens County County

2.8 /5.0
C+ Fair
3,816 Population 815/sq mi density
$42,281 Median Income $20,703 per capita
$90,700 Home Value $112,476 Zillow
$760 Median Rent 29.2% income on rent
52°F Avg Temperature 293 sunny days/yr
174 Violent Crime/100K 3,548 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.8 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.1 / 5.0
$42,281 median income, 4.5% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$90,700 home value, $760/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
174 violent crimes/100K
C
Education
2.1 / 5.0
13.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Nelsonville experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 41.6 inches. The area receives 17.6 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

30°F Jan (-1°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average52.2°F
3% below US avg
January Average30°F (-1°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days293 days/yr

Geography

Elevation820 ft (250 m)
Area5.0 sq mi (13.0 km²)
Population Density815/sq mi
Coordinates39.4602°N, 82.2214°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyAthens County County
Nearest AirportMid-Ohio Valley Regional (PKB)
43 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 41.6"
9% above US avg
Snowfall 17.6"
Wettest Month (May) 4.37"
Driest Month (Jan) 2.48"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

PM2.5 (Fine Particles)6.9 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score68.7 / 100
Social Vulnerability50.5 / 100
Community Resilience54.4 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Very Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

34 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.6. Most recent: M2.9 on May 9, 2025.

Feb 19, 1995 8 km SSE of Rocky Fork Point, Ohio M3.6 114 km
Nov 20, 2013 2 km SW of Buchtel, Ohio M3.5 2 km
May 24, 2017 1 km S of McArthur, Ohio M3.4 34 km
Apr 24, 2009 7 km ENE of Rio Grande, Ohio M3.4 63 km
Apr 4, 2010 14 km SW of Gassaway, West Virginia M3.4 148 km
Jun 3, 2017 1 km WNW of Batesville, Ohio M3.4 94 km
Aug 31, 2011 3 km SE of Lowell, Ohio M3.1 65 km
Feb 3, 2025 2 km NNW of Oak Hill, Ohio M3.1 68 km
Apr 22, 2025 3 km ESE of Buffalo, Ohio M3.1 80 km
Apr 24, 2025 3 km S of Pleasant City, Ohio M3.1 74 km
Apr 2, 2017 5 km W of Graysville, Ohio M3.0 87 km
Apr 25, 2020 2 km SE of South Shore, Kentucky M2.9 104 km
May 9, 2025 3 km S of Pleasant City, Ohio M2.9 74 km
May 6, 2002 3 km SE of Racine, Ohio M2.8 64 km
Aug 31, 2011 2 km NNW of Belmont, West Virginia M2.8 82 km
Apr 29, 2025 1 km SE of Pleasant City, Ohio M2.8 76 km
Jul 30, 2013 12 km SSW of Glenville, West Virginia M2.8 133 km
Feb 3, 2025 0 km NE of Reno, Ohio M2.8 72 km
Jul 20, 2013 6 km SW of Glenville, West Virginia M2.7 131 km
Apr 29, 2010 7 km W of Gassaway, West Virginia M2.7 147 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

247 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 11 fatalities, 278 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 23, 1968 EF5 98 km 7
Sep 16, 2010 EF3 50 km 1
Oct 13, 1999 EF3 67 km 0
May 31, 1985 EF3 90 km 1
Feb 22, 1971 EF3 83 km 0
Sep 3, 1970 EF3 68 km 0
Apr 8, 1965 EF3 93 km 0
Jun 5, 2024 EF2 74 km 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF2 59 km 0
Feb 28, 2024 EF2 81 km 0
Jun 8, 2022 EF2 45 km 0
Oct 15, 2021 EF2 94 km 0
May 27, 2019 EF2 44 km 0
Apr 20, 2011 EF2 66 km 0
Sep 16, 2010 EF2 7 km 0
Sep 16, 2010 EF2 37 km 0
Oct 11, 2006 EF2 85 km 0
Oct 11, 2006 EF2 85 km 0
Jul 10, 2003 EF2 54 km 0
May 8, 2002 EF2 67 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

6 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: 127 (1,349 ac, 2022).

Year Name Acres Distance
2022 127 1,349 84 km
2019 CY19 BLUEGRASS PRESCRIBED BURN 1,190 98 km
2022 LONG RIDGE RX UNIT 37-38 1,050 7 km
2021 LONG RIDGE RX UNIT 1-12 1,037 5 km
2022 LONG RIDGE RX UNIT 11-19 936 4 km
2022 LONG RIDGE RX UNIT 24 709 7 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 30°F (-1°C) 2.5 in Coldest, Driest
February 32°F (-0°C) 2.5 in
March 41°F (5°C) 3.5 in
April 51°F (11°C) 3.6 in
May 61°F (16°C) 4.4 in Wettest
June 69°F (20°C) 3.6 in
July 73°F (23°C) 4.2 in Warmest
August 72°F (22°C) 3.8 in
September 65°F (19°C) 3.1 in
October 54°F (12°C) 2.6 in
November 44°F (6°C) 3.0 in
December 34°F (1°C) 3.0 in

Nelsonville has a seasonal temperature swing of 43°F / from 30°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 39.8 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.4") and January the driest (2.5").

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